Journey across the USA Flashcards

1
Q

How many US states are there?

A

50

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2
Q

Which two states are separated from mainland USA?

A

Alaska and Hawaii

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3
Q

What is the capital of the USA?

A

Washington D.C

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4
Q

True or False? Each state has its own capital e.g. the capital of Texas is Austin.

A

True

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5
Q

Why does the USA have such a varied climate?

A

Because its so big

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6
Q

Describe the climate of Arizona?

A

Rly hot and dry

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7
Q

Which type of rock is the Grand Canyon?

A

Sedimentry rocks

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8
Q

Which river flows through the Grand Canyon

A

the Colorado river

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9
Q

Explain the formation of the Grand Canyon

A

A product of tectonic uplift.

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10
Q

True or False? The Grand Canyon continues to get wider and deeper every year

A

True

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11
Q

What are the two positives of the Grand Canyon skywalk?

A
  1. good view point
  2. exiting
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12
Q

what are the two negatives of the Grand canyon skywalk?

A

1.damages the natural environment
2.used to much money

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13
Q

which state is Las Vegas Located in?

A

Navarda

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14
Q

Where does Las Vegas get its water from

A

the Colorado river

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15
Q

What is meant by the term ‘water scarcity?

A

Water scarcity occurs when there is not enough water to meet the needs of the population.

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16
Q

why did Detroit experience deindustrialistation?

A

Too much competition from countries overseas e.g china and japan

17
Q

Which state is Detroit located in?

18
Q

Give two reasons why Detroit was such an ideal location for the heart of the motor industry.

A

Located in the heart of the Great Lakes region, Detroit had all of the ingredients for industrial growth: it was close to the nation’s major centers of coal, iron, and copper mining; it was easily accessible by water and by land; and it was near the nation’s leading, well-established production centers.

19
Q

What are two socio-economic impacts of the decline of Detroit’s motor industry?

A

In cities like Detroit, entire neighbourhoods have been abandoned as high paying manufacturing jobs notably in the car industry vanished and the workers along with them. Rust belt to sun-belt migration has also occurred, with people moving to warmer climates in the South of the USA.

20
Q

What is meant by the term ‘regeneration’?

A

an act or the process of regenerating

21
Q

Give three examples of regeneration projects in Detroit

A

1.Detroit Future City Strategic Framework
2.Downtown Restoration
3.Neighborhood Density Building

21
Q

Which mountain range is mount St. Helens located in

A

The Cascade Range

22
Q

How did an earthquake trigger the eruption of mount ST. Helens

A

A massive debris avalanche, triggered by a magnitude 5.1 earthquake, caused a lateral eruption that reduced the elevation of the mountain’s summit from 9,677 ft (2,950 m) to 8,363 ft (2,549 m), leaving a 1 mile (1.6 km) wide horseshoe-shaped crater.

23
Q

What are two impacts of Mount St. Helens eruption

24
What are two respones to the Mount St. Helens eruption
25
What are the three names given to tropical storms , depending on what ocen they form over
26
27
What happens to tropical cyclones as they travel over land
28
What is meant by the term 'storms surges'
29
Which state is New Orleans located in
30
What are two ways in which the USA prepared for Hurricane Katrina
31
What are two ways in which the US government responded to hurricane Katrina