Journey across the USA Flashcards

1
Q

How many US states are there?

A

50

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2
Q

Which two states are separated from mainland USA?

A

Alaska and Hawaii

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3
Q

What is the capital of the USA?

A

Washington D.C

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4
Q

True or False? Each state has its own capital e.g. the capital of Texas is Austin.

A

True

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5
Q

Why does the USA have such a varied climate?

A

Because its so big

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6
Q

Describe the climate of Arizona?

A

Rly hot and dry

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7
Q

Which type of rock is the Grand Canyon?

A

Sedimentry rocks

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8
Q

Which river flows through the Grand Canyon

A

the Colorado river

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9
Q

Explain the formation of the Grand Canyon

A

A product of tectonic uplift.

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10
Q

True or False? The Grand Canyon continues to get wider and deeper every year

A

True

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11
Q

What are the two positives of the Grand Canyon skywalk?

A
  1. good view point
  2. exiting
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12
Q

what are the two negatives of the Grand canyon skywalk?

A

1.damages the natural environment
2.used to much money

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13
Q

which state is Las Vegas Located in?

A

Navarda

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14
Q

Where does Las Vegas get its water from

A

the Colorado river

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15
Q

What is meant by the term ‘water scarcity?

A

Water scarcity occurs when there is not enough water to meet the needs of the population.

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16
Q

why did Detroit experience deindustrialistation?

A

Too much competition from countries overseas e.g china and japan

17
Q

Which state is Detroit located in?

A

Michigan

18
Q

Give two reasons why Detroit was such an ideal location for the heart of the motor industry.

A

Located in the heart of the Great Lakes region, Detroit had all of the ingredients for industrial growth: it was close to the nation’s major centers of coal, iron, and copper mining; it was easily accessible by water and by land; and it was near the nation’s leading, well-established production centers.

19
Q

What are two socio-economic impacts of the decline of Detroit’s motor industry?

A

In cities like Detroit, entire neighbourhoods have been abandoned as high paying manufacturing jobs notably in the car industry vanished and the workers along with them. Rust belt to sun-belt migration has also occurred, with people moving to warmer climates in the South of the USA.

20
Q

What is meant by the term ‘regeneration’?

A

an act or the process of regenerating

21
Q

Give three examples of regeneration projects in Detroit

A

1.Detroit Future City Strategic Framework
2.Downtown Restoration
3.Neighborhood Density Building

21
Q

Which mountain range is mount St. Helens located in

A

The Cascade Range

22
Q

How did an earthquake trigger the eruption of mount ST. Helens

A

A massive debris avalanche, triggered by a magnitude 5.1 earthquake, caused a lateral eruption that reduced the elevation of the mountain’s summit from 9,677 ft (2,950 m) to 8,363 ft (2,549 m), leaving a 1 mile (1.6 km) wide horseshoe-shaped crater.

23
Q

What are two impacts of Mount St. Helens eruption

A
24
Q

What are two respones to the Mount St. Helens eruption

A
25
Q

What are the three names given to tropical storms , depending on what ocen they form over

A
26
Q
A
27
Q

What happens to tropical cyclones as they travel over land

A
28
Q

What is meant by the term ‘storms surges’

A
29
Q

Which state is New Orleans located in

A
30
Q

What are two ways in which the USA prepared for Hurricane Katrina

A
31
Q

What are two ways in which the US government responded to hurricane Katrina

A