Journey across the USA Flashcards

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1
Q

How many US states are there?

A

50

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2
Q

Which two states are separated from mainland USA?

A

Alaska and Hawaii

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3
Q

What is the capital of the USA?

A

Washington D.C

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4
Q

True or False? Each state has its own capital e.g the capital of Texas is Austin.

A

True

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5
Q

Why does the USA have such a varied climate?

A

latitude, proximity to bodies of water, and elevation

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6
Q

Describe the climate of Arizona.

A

Arizona has a arid to semiarid climate

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7
Q

Which type of rock is the Grand Canyon made up of?

A

Sedimentary rocks

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8
Q

Which river flows through the Grand Canyon?

A

Colorado river

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9
Q

Explain the formation of the Grand Canyon?

A

Tectonic Uplift.

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10
Q

True or False? The Grand Canyon continues to get wider and deeper every year.

A

Yes

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11
Q

What are two positives of the Grand Canyon skywalk?

A

Its a good tourist attraction and it combats a serious unemployment rate.

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12
Q

What are two negatives of the Grand Canyon skywalk?

A

Some of the hualapai tribe see it as disturbing sacred ground and there is a lack of sustainabilty.

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13
Q

Which state is Las Vegas located in?

A

Nevada

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14
Q

Where does Las Vegas get its water from

A

Colorado river

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15
Q

What is meant by the term Water Scarcity?

A

A condition where water demand exceeds over available water supply

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16
Q

Which state is Detroit located in?

A

Michigan

17
Q

Give two reasons why Detroit was such an ideal for the heart of the motor industry?

A

it is located near Canada which is good for trading and there are 5 lakes surrounding it which makes trading to different places easier.

18
Q

Why did Detroit experience Deindustrialisation?

A

A combination of the growth of industrial competition from abroad and underlying social and ethnic tensions

19
Q

What are two socio - economic impacts of the decline of Detroit’s motor industry?

A

Massive job losses and a shrinking tax base.

20
Q

What is meant by the term ‘regeneration’?

A

The action or process of regenerating or being regenerated.

21
Q

Give three examples of regeneration projects in Detroit.

A

Gordie Howe international bridge, Motown museum expansion and michigan central station.

22
Q

Which mountain range is Mount st. Helens located in?

A

Cascade range

23
Q

How did an earthquake trigger the eruption of Mount St. Helens?

A

An injection of magma at shallow depth below the volcano that created a large bulge and a fracture system on the mountain’s north slope.

24
Q

What are two impacts of the Mount St. Helens eruption?

A