Journal Ease Essential Flashcards

1
Q

to abide by

A

respecter

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2
Q

to abort

A

avorter,abandonner,échouer

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3
Q

account

A

rapport ou accounts :comptes ,to account for:expliquer justifier,to be accountable:être responsable , accountability :transparence , on account of :à cause de , to take into account: tenir compte , to audit : vérifier les comptes

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4
Q

accurate

A

exact correct

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5
Q

to achieve

A

atteindre un but

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6
Q

actually

A

en effet,effectivement

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7
Q

addiction

A

dépendance accoutumance

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8
Q

to adress

A

s’adresser à

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9
Q

to advertise

A

faire de la publicité

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10
Q

to advise

A

conseiller

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11
Q

to advocate

A

plaider en faveur de, être partisan de

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12
Q

affluent

A

abondant riche

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13
Q

to afford

A

avoir les moyens de , se permettre de faire qq chose

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14
Q

to agree

A

consentir accepter de faire quelque chose

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15
Q

aim

A

but

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16
Q

to allege

A

alléguer , prétendre

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17
Q

amazing

A

stupéfiant étonnant

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18
Q

amount

A

quantité montant somme

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19
Q

to be appalled

A

être consterné épouvanté

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20
Q

to appeal to

A

faire appel à attirer l’attention plaire à

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21
Q

to apply to …for

A

poser sa candidature

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22
Q

to approve for

A

approuver

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23
Q

to be apt to

A

avoir tendance à

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24
Q

area

A

superficie surface territoire domaine

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25
Q

to argue

A

se disputer avec qqun,raisonner argumenter

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26
Q

to arise

A

survenir se poser apparaître

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27
Q

to arouse

A

provoquer éveiller

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28
Q

to assert

A

déclarer affirmer

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29
Q

to assess

A

évaluer estimer

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30
Q

to assume

A

supposer présumer

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31
Q

to attain

A

atteindre

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32
Q

to attempt

A

essayer

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33
Q

to attend

A

assister à

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34
Q

available

A

disponible

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35
Q

average

A

moyen

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36
Q

to be averse to

A

être contre

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37
Q

to avert

A

prévenir éviter détourner

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38
Q

to avoid

A

éviter qch de faire qch

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39
Q

to award

A

décerner un prix

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40
Q

aware

A

conscient informé

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41
Q

awe

A

respect mêlé de crainte

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42
Q

awful

A

affreux

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43
Q

awkward

A

maladroit

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44
Q

to back

A

soutenir appuyer

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45
Q

to backfire

A

faire un raté

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46
Q

background

A

arrière plan milieu

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47
Q

backlash

A

contrecoup

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48
Q

to ban

A

interdire

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49
Q

to go bankrupt

A

faire faillite

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50
Q

to bar

A

exclure empêcher

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51
Q

to bargain

A

marchander

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52
Q

basic

A

de base fondamental

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53
Q

behavior

A

comportement

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54
Q

to bet

A

parier

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55
Q

to betray

A

trahir

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56
Q

bewildered

A

désorienté

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57
Q

bias

A

parti pris inclination

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58
Q

to bid

A

faire une offre, takeover bid : opa

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59
Q

bill

A

projet de loi

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60
Q

to blackmail

A

faire du chantage

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61
Q

blast

A

explosion

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62
Q

bleak

A

désert sombre

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63
Q

to blow over

A

calmer s’apaiser

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64
Q

to blow up

A

exploser faire exploser

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65
Q

to bloster

A

soutenir renforcer

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66
Q

to be bound

A

to do sth :être presque sur de, to be bound up in: être plonge dans , to be bound by duty :être tenu , to be bound for : être en route pour

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67
Q

to brake

A

freiner ralentir

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68
Q

branch

A

succursale

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69
Q

brand

A

marque

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70
Q

to break down

A

tomber en panne

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71
Q

to break into

A

entrer par effraction

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72
Q

to break out

A

éclater se déclencher

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73
Q

to break through

A

faire une percée

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74
Q

to breathe

A

respirer

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75
Q

to breed

A

élever

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76
Q

to bribe

A

acheter soudoyer

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77
Q

to bring up

A

élever éduquer

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78
Q

broad

A

large vaste

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79
Q

to broadcast

A

émettre diffuser

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80
Q

burden

A

fardeau charge

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81
Q

to burn

A

brûler

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82
Q

to burst

A

éclater exploser

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83
Q

to bury

A

enterrer

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84
Q

business

A

les affaires

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85
Q

to bustle

A

s’affairer

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86
Q

to call of

A

annuler

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87
Q

campaign

A

campagne

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88
Q

to carry out

A

exécuter réaliser

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89
Q

cartoon

A

dessin animé humoristique

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90
Q

to cash in on

A

bénéficier de

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91
Q

casualty

A

victime mort ou blessé

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92
Q

to catch up with,on

A

combler le retard

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93
Q

cautious

A

prudent

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94
Q

to challenge

A

lancer un défi contester mettre en question

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95
Q

to charge

A

accuser qqun

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96
Q

cheap

A

peu cher

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97
Q

to cheat

A

tricher

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98
Q

to check

A

vérifier examiner contrôler surveiller

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99
Q

chore

A

corvée

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100
Q

civil servant

A

employée de l’état fonctionnaire

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101
Q

to claim

A

revendiquer

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102
Q

to clamp down on

A

serrer la vis freiner

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103
Q

clue

A

indice indication

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104
Q

coal

A

charbon

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105
Q

to collapse

A

s’effondrer s’écrouler

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106
Q

college

A

université

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107
Q

to come round

A

changer d’avis se laisser persuader

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108
Q

to come through

A

s’en tirer

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109
Q

to come up

A

se poser se soulever

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110
Q

to commit

A

commetre

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111
Q

to commute

A

faire un trajet journalier

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112
Q

to compel

A

contraindre obliger forcer

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113
Q

compensation

A

dédommagement indemnité

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114
Q

to compete with

A

faire concurrence à

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115
Q

to complain

A

se plaindre

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116
Q

to conceal

A

cacher dissimuler

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117
Q

concrete

A

béton

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118
Q

convenient

A

commode

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119
Q

to come with

A

faire face à une difficulté s’en sortir

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120
Q

core

A

coeur trognon noyau

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121
Q

corporation

A

sarl , corporate taxes impôts sur les sociétés

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122
Q

cost of living

A

cout de la vie

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123
Q

a coward

A

un lâche

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124
Q

craze

A

engouement mode manie

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125
Q

to cripple

A

handicaper paralyser

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126
Q

crisis

A

crise

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127
Q

to criticize

A

critiquer

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128
Q

crop

A

produit agricole

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129
Q

to cross

A

traverser

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130
Q

crude

A

brut cru grossier

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131
Q

to crumble

A

s’effondrer s’emmieter

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132
Q

to crush

A

écraser

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133
Q

cunning

A

rusé

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134
Q

currency

A

monnaie foreign currency devise

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135
Q

current

A

actuel

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136
Q

customer

A

client

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137
Q

to cut back

A

réduire

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138
Q

daily

A

quotidien

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139
Q

damage

A

dégâts dommage

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140
Q

data

A

données informations

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141
Q

to dazzle

A

éblouir aveugler

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142
Q

deadline

A

dernier délai

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143
Q

deadlock

A

impasse

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144
Q

to deal with

A

s’occuper de

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145
Q

decade

A

décennie

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146
Q

to decay

A

se détériorer

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147
Q

to deem

A

juger décidé

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148
Q

to delay

A

retarder

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149
Q

to demand

A

exiger revendiquer réclamer

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150
Q

to deny

A

nier démentir

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151
Q

to deprive

A

priver de

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152
Q

to deserve

A

mériter

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153
Q

to design

A

dessiner élaborer concevoir

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154
Q

to despise

A

mépriser

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155
Q

device

A

appareil

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156
Q

to devise

A

trouver inventer

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157
Q

to devote oneself to

A

se consacrer à

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158
Q

to die

A

mourir

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159
Q

to disclose

A

révéler

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160
Q

dismay

A

consternation

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161
Q

to dismiss

A

renvoyer licencier

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162
Q

to display

A

exposer visualiser afficher

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163
Q

to dispose of

A

disposer de

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164
Q

to disregard

A

négliger

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165
Q

to distort

A

déformer

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166
Q

to disturb

A

déranger perturber

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167
Q

dole

A

allocation ou indemnité du chômage

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168
Q

downswing

A

tendance vers la baisse

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169
Q

to draft

A

préparer élaborer

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170
Q

to draw up

A

élaborer rédiger

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171
Q

to drive sb to do sth

A

pousser qn à faire qch

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172
Q

to drive out

A

chasser

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173
Q

to drop

A

tomber baisser laisser tomber

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174
Q

drudgery

A

corvée

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175
Q

to dump

A

jeter rejeter

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176
Q

to dwindle

A

s’affaiblir diminuer

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177
Q

eager to

A

désireux de

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178
Q

to earn

A

gagner

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179
Q

earthquake

A

tremblement de terre

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180
Q

economic

A

économique

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181
Q

economical

A

économe

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182
Q

the economy

A

l’économie d’un pays

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183
Q

edge

A

bord

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184
Q

to be edgy

A

être nerveux

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185
Q

effective

A

qui a de l’effet

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186
Q

efficient

A

efficace

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187
Q

to embezzle

A

escroquer détourner des fonds

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188
Q

to emphasize

A

souligner insister sur

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189
Q

to employ

A

employer

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190
Q

to endeavor to do sth

A

s’efforcer de s’appliquer à faire qch

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191
Q

to engage

A

embaucher

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192
Q

engineer

A

ingénieur

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193
Q

to enhance

A

mettre en valeur rehausser la valeur de qqch

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194
Q

to entail

A

comporter nécessiter

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195
Q

epitome

A

l’exemple parfait

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196
Q

equal

A

égal

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197
Q

estate

A

propriété

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198
Q

housing estate

A

cité hlm

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199
Q

eventually

A

finalement

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200
Q

evidence

A

preuve témoignage

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201
Q

to evolve

A

évoluer

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202
Q

executive

A

cadre administrateur

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203
Q

to exhaust

A

épuiser

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204
Q

to expand

A

se développer

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205
Q

expect

A

s’attendre à prévoir

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206
Q

expenses

A

dépenses frais

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207
Q

to explode

A

exploser

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208
Q

exports

A

exportation

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209
Q

extent

A

étendue ampleur

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210
Q

to face

A

être face à

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211
Q

to face up to

A

affronter accepter

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212
Q

to fail

A

échouer

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213
Q

to fall out

A

se fâcher

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214
Q

to fall short of

A

ne pas atteindre le niveau

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215
Q

to fall through

A

tomber à l’eau

216
Q

fame

A

renommée

217
Q

fashion

A

manière mode

218
Q

fate

A

le destin

219
Q

to be fated to

A

être destiné a

220
Q

fault

A

faute défaut

221
Q

feature

A

trait caractéristiques

222
Q

to feed

A

nourrir alimenter

223
Q

to figure out

A

comprendre arriver à qqch

224
Q

to figure on

A

compter sur s’attendre

225
Q

figures

A

chiffres

226
Q

to file

A

classer

227
Q

to file a complaint

A

déposer une plainte

228
Q

to fine

A

amender

229
Q

to fire

A

renvoyer virer

230
Q

to fit

A

convenir à correspondre à

231
Q

to flee

A

fuir

232
Q

to flourish

A

prosperer4etre en pleine essor

233
Q

to flow

A

affluer couler

234
Q

to focus on

A

porter sur se concentrer sur

235
Q

to forbid

A

interdire

236
Q

to forecast

A

prévoir

237
Q

former

A

ancien précédent

238
Q

to frame

A

encadrer

239
Q

frantic

A

frénétique effréné

240
Q

fraught with

A

lourd chargé de qqch

241
Q

free

A

libre gratuit

242
Q

to fuel

A

alimenter intensifier

243
Q

to fulfill

A

satisfaire réaliser

244
Q

to further

A

promouvoir

245
Q

gap

A

écart décalage

246
Q

garbage

A

ordures ménagères

247
Q

gas

A

gaz essences

248
Q

to get along on

A

s’entendre avec qqun

249
Q

to get away with

A

faire qqch sans être puni découvert

250
Q

to get down to

A

se mette enfin à faire qqchose

251
Q

to get over

A

se remettre d’une maladie d’un choc

252
Q

to get round

A

arriver à faire qqchose avoir le temps

253
Q

to give in

A

céder

254
Q

to give rise to

A

amener engendrer provoquer

255
Q

to give up

A

abandonner un effort

256
Q

to glance

A

jeter un coup d’oeil

257
Q

to glimpse

A

entrevoir avoir une vision claire

258
Q

gloomy

A

sombre pessimiste

259
Q

to glut

A

surcharger gaver

260
Q

goods

A

marchandises articles

261
Q

to grade

A

évaluer donner une note à

262
Q

to graduate

A

obtenir son diplôme

263
Q

grains

A

grains céréales

264
Q

to grant

A

accorder

265
Q

a grant

A

allocation subvention

266
Q

to grasp

A

saisir comprendre

267
Q

Greed

A

avidité cupidité

268
Q

grim

A

sinistre dur

269
Q

grounds

A

motif raison

270
Q

to grow

A

se développer croître grandir

271
Q

guilty

A

coupable

272
Q

to hamper

A

gêner entraver

273
Q

to handle

A

s’occuper de qqch

274
Q

to hang

A

suspendre accrocher

275
Q

to harass

A

arceler tracasser

276
Q

to harm

A

faire du mal du tort à qqun

277
Q

harsh

A

sévère dur sinistre

278
Q

head

A

chef

279
Q

to make headway

A

avancer progresser

280
Q

to head up

A

diriger

281
Q

to head for

A

se diriger vers

282
Q

to head off

A

détourner

283
Q

to come a head

A

devenir critique

284
Q

health

A

la santé

285
Q

heart

A

coeur

286
Q

to hijack

A

détourner par la force

287
Q

to hinder

A

gêner entraver

288
Q

to hint

A

laisser entendre

289
Q

to hire

A

lourr5

290
Q

to hold out

A

durer

291
Q

to hold up

A

retarder

292
Q

household

A

maison ménage

293
Q

housing

A

logement

294
Q

idle

A

inactif désoeuvré

295
Q

to ignore

A

ne tenir aucun compte de passer sous silence

296
Q

to impair

A

diminuer affaiblir abîmer

297
Q

to implement

A

réaliser exécuter

298
Q

to improve

A

améliorer

299
Q

incentive

A

motivation incitation à faire qqch

300
Q

income

A

revenu chiffre d’affaires

301
Q

to indict

A

inculper de qqch

302
Q

industry

A

l’industrie

303
Q

information technologie

A

informatique

304
Q

to inhabit

A

habiter

305
Q

to injure

A

blesser

306
Q

to inquire

A

demander s’informer sur

307
Q

insight

A

compréhension intuitive d’un sujet

308
Q

to invest

A

investir

309
Q

to involve

A

nécessiter comporter

310
Q

involvements

A

engagements relations

311
Q

issue

A

sujet d’un débat

312
Q

item

A

chaque point à l’ordre du jour

313
Q

to itemize

A

détailler énumérer

314
Q

to jeopardize

A

compromettre mettre en danger

315
Q

jobless

A

sans travail

316
Q

to join

A

rejoindre retrouver

317
Q

junk

A

brice à brac truc

318
Q

keen

A

vif intense pénétrant

319
Q

to be keen on

A

s’enthousiasmer pour

320
Q

to keep on

A

continuer à faire qqchose

321
Q

to keep up

A

entretenir

322
Q

to keep up with

A

suivre

323
Q

upkeep

A

entretien

324
Q

knock on effect

A

réaction en chaîne

325
Q

labour

A

travail main d’oeuvre

326
Q

to lag

A

rester en arrière être à la traîne

327
Q

to Last

A

durer

328
Q

to launch

A

lancer

329
Q

law

A

la loi

330
Q

to lay off

A

licencier mettre au chômage

331
Q

leading

A

majeur important de premier plan

332
Q

to lessen

A

diminuer réduire atténuer

333
Q

to be liable to

A

risquer de faire qqch

334
Q

to be liable for

A

être responsable de

335
Q

likelihood

A

probabilité

336
Q

to link

A

lier relier

337
Q

to load

A

charger

338
Q

to lobby

A

faire pression

339
Q

to look forward to

A

attendre avec impatience

340
Q

to loom

A

menacer apparaître indistinctement à l’horizon

341
Q

loophole

A

échappatoire point faible

342
Q

to lower

A

baisser

343
Q

main

A

principal

344
Q

to manage

A

gérer diriger

345
Q

to manufacture

A

fabriquer

346
Q

market

A

marché

347
Q

to match

A

égaler

348
Q

to matter

A

importer

349
Q

to mean

A

vouloir dire

350
Q

the means, a means

A

les moyens un moyen

351
Q

to merge

A

fusionner s’unir

352
Q

mess

A

désordre pagaille

353
Q

misgivings

A

doute appréhension

354
Q

to mislead

A

induire en erreur

355
Q

to monitor

A

contrôler surveiller

356
Q

moral,morals,morality

A

moral

357
Q

narrow

A

étroit restreint petit

358
Q

network

A

réseau système

359
Q

to notice

A

s’apercevoir de remarquer

360
Q

obvious

A

évident

361
Q

to occur

A

avoir lieu se produire

362
Q

to offset

A

compenser

363
Q

oil

A

pétrole huile

364
Q

opponent

A

adversaire opposant

365
Q

outocme

A

issue aboutissement résultat

366
Q

to outlaw

A

interdire

367
Q

outlet

A

sortie issue

368
Q

outlook

A

perspective

369
Q

output

A

rendement production

370
Q

to overcome

A

surmonter

371
Q

to overthrow

A

renverser

372
Q

to be overwhelmed by

A

être accablé débordé

373
Q

to owe

A

devoir

374
Q

to own

A

posséder

375
Q

pattern

A

patron modèle motif tendance

376
Q

pay

A

paie salaire

377
Q

pension

A

retraite

378
Q

to plague

A

tourmenter harceler

379
Q

to pledge

A

promettre s’engager

380
Q

to plummet

A

descendre brusquement dégringoler

381
Q

policy

A

politique

382
Q

politics

A

la politique

383
Q

poll

A

vote scrutin

384
Q

to postpone

A

reporter remettre à plus tard différer

385
Q

poverty

A

pauvreté

386
Q

previous

A

précédent

387
Q

pride

A

orgueil fierté

388
Q

to probe

A

examiner explorer

389
Q

to produce

A

produire

390
Q

to prompt

A

inciter à une action ponctuelle provoquer susciter

391
Q

to provide

A

fournir stipuler prévoir

392
Q

to purchase

A

acheter

393
Q

purpose

A

but objet raison d’être

394
Q

to put off

A

remettre à plus tard

395
Q

to put up with

A

supporter

396
Q

to quit

A

lâcher abandonner

397
Q

race

A

course compétition

398
Q

to raise

A

élever (children) soulever ( problem, issue)

399
Q

range

A

gamme série éventail

400
Q

rash

A

éruption,téméraire imprudent

401
Q

rate

A

taux allure

402
Q

to overrate

A

surévaluer

403
Q

raw

A

cru brut

404
Q

to reach

A

atteindre arriver à, out of reach hors d’atteinte

405
Q

to recover

A

récupérer se rétablir

406
Q

economic recovery

A

reprise économique

407
Q

regardless of

A

sans prendre en considération indépendamment de

408
Q

to release

A

libérer relâcher, faire paraître mettre en évidence

409
Q

relevant

A

pertinent ayant rapport

410
Q

to be reluctant to do sth

A

être peu disposé à, hésiter à faire qqch

411
Q

to rely on

A

compter sur

412
Q

to remain

A

rester demeurer

413
Q

to report

A

rapporter rendre compte faire un reportage

414
Q

representative

A

représentant représentatif

415
Q

to request

A

demander qqch à qqun

416
Q

to require

A

nécessiter exiger

417
Q

to rescue

A

secourir

418
Q

research

A

recherches

419
Q

to resign

A

donner sa démission

420
Q

to retire

A

prendre sa retraite se retirer

421
Q

revenge

A

vengeance

422
Q

to rule

A

gouverner ou décider prendre une décision

423
Q

to run out of, short of

A

manquer de être sur le point de manquer de

424
Q

to rush

A

se précipiter

425
Q

safe

A

sûr en danger en sécurité

426
Q

for the shake of

A

pour par égard pour pour l’amour de

427
Q

sample

A

échantillon

428
Q

to save

A

sauver mettre de côté économiser

429
Q

scapegoat

A

bouc émissaire

430
Q

scarce

A

peu abondant peu nombreux

431
Q

scientist

A

savant scientifique

432
Q

to search

A

fouiller

433
Q

to search for

A

chercher rechercher

434
Q

to seek

A

chercher rechercher

435
Q

to sell

A

vendre

436
Q

salerperson

A

vendeur

437
Q

sensible

A

raisonnable sensé

438
Q

to set up

A

poser les structures de fond installer établir

439
Q

to settle

A

régler résoudre

440
Q

to shake

A

secouer

441
Q

to shape

A

modeler formuler façonner

442
Q

to share

A

partager

443
Q

sharp

A

tranchant aigu

444
Q

to shift

A

déplacer changé de position

445
Q

shoddy

A

de mauvaise qualité

446
Q

shortage

A

pénurie

447
Q

shrewd

A

avisé calculateur

448
Q

to single out

A

distinguer remarquer

449
Q

skills

A

compétences

450
Q

to slacken

A

relâcher

451
Q

slight

A

léger faible

452
Q

to slacken

A

relâcher

453
Q

sluggish

A

lent apathique

454
Q

slump

A

baisse soudaine récession

455
Q

to soar

A

monter en flèche

456
Q

socialized medicine

A

sécurité sociale

457
Q

to socialize

A

nationaliser

458
Q

sound

A

bruit

459
Q

space

A

l’espace

460
Q

to spare

A

avoir en trop pouvoir s’en passer, épargner ménager

461
Q

to spoil

A

gâcher abîmer

462
Q

to spread

A

répandre étaler

463
Q

to sprawl

A

s’étaler

464
Q

to spur

A

éperonner aiguilloner encourager

465
Q

to squeeze

A

serrer presser

466
Q

staff

A

personnel

467
Q

staggering

A

renversant stupéfiant

468
Q

stake

A

poteau ,enjeux

469
Q

to stake out

A

marquer délimiter

470
Q

stalemate

A

impasse

471
Q

to stand for

A

représenter

472
Q

standard

A

norme critère

473
Q

to starve

A

être privé de qqch souffrir de la faim

474
Q

to state

A

déclarer affirmer

475
Q

steady

A

régulier stable ferme continue

476
Q

to stem from

A

provenir de découler de

477
Q

to step up

A

augmenter accélérer

478
Q

stiff

A

raide dur

479
Q

to stir

A

remuer

480
Q

to stir up

A

exciter susciter

481
Q

to strengthen

A

renforcer fortifier

482
Q

to stress

A

souligner accentuer

483
Q

to strike

A

frapper,faire la grève

484
Q

to struggle

A

lutter

485
Q

to subsidize

A

subventionner

486
Q

to sue sb

A

poursuivre en justice

487
Q

to supply

A

fournir

488
Q

to suit

A

convenir à

489
Q

to sustain

A

renforcer ou maintenir

490
Q

to swindle

A

escroquer

491
Q

takeover

A

rachat d’entreprise

492
Q

target

A

cible objectif

493
Q

tense

A

tendu

494
Q

to threaten

A

menacer

495
Q

to thrive

A

prospérer

496
Q

to tighten

A

resserre durcir

497
Q

toll

A

péage

498
Q

tough

A

difficile dur

499
Q

trade

A

commerce

500
Q

to trade

A

échanger troquer

501
Q

to train

A

former

502
Q

trend

A

tendance

503
Q

trial

A

essai

504
Q

to trigger

A

déclencher

505
Q

to trust

A

avoir confiance en qqch

506
Q

to turn down

A

refuser

507
Q

to turn into

A

devenir se transformer en

508
Q

turnover

A

chiffre d’affaire

509
Q

to undergo

A

subir éprouver

510
Q

to undertake

A

entreprendre

511
Q

to be up for election

A

être candidat à une élection

512
Q

to be on the up and up

A

être honnête

513
Q

valid

A

valide valable

514
Q

valuable

A

de valeur

515
Q

value

A

valeur mérite

516
Q

wages

A

salaires paie

517
Q

war

A

guerre

518
Q

to warn

A

avertir mettre en garde

519
Q

to waste

A

gaspiller gâcher

520
Q

to weaken

A

faiblir s’affaiblir

521
Q

to weigh

A

peser

522
Q

welfare

A

bien être

523
Q

to widen

A

élargir

524
Q

widespread

A

répandu généralisé

525
Q

will

A

volonté détermination

526
Q

to be willing to do sth

A

être prêt à

527
Q

to wonder

A

se demander

528
Q

wonder

A

miracle prodige

529
Q

to worry

A

s’inquiéter se préoccuper de

530
Q

worth

A

valeur

531
Q

worthwhile

A

valable qui vaut la peine

532
Q

youth

A

les jeunes la jeunesse

533
Q

bavure policière

A

police blunders

534
Q

émeutes

A

riots

535
Q

récession

A

downturn