Joints Of The Lower Limb Flashcards

1
Q

Which arteries primarily supply the femoral head and neck?

A

Subsynovial retinacular arteries

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2
Q

The four ligaments of the hip joint

A

Iliofemoral
Ischiofemoral
Pubofemoral
Ligament of the head of femur

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3
Q

Which of the 4 ligaments of the hip joint is the strongest?

A

Iliofemoral

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4
Q

Which of the 4 ligaments of the hip joint is the weakest?

A

Ischiofemoral

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5
Q

The ligament of the head of femur is also known as ?

A

Ligamentum teres

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6
Q

Which artery supplying the head of the femur gets obliterated at the age of 7yrs

A

Obturator artery

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7
Q

Which joint is the largest and most superficial in the body?

A

Knee joint

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8
Q

Which sesamoid bone is found between the quadriceps femoris?

A

Patella

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9
Q

The anterior intercondylar area of the proximal part of the Tibia provides attachment to what ligament?

A

Anterior cruciate ligament

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10
Q

The posterior intercondylar area of the proximal part of the Tibia provides attachment to what ligament?

A

Posterior cruciate ligament

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11
Q

Which ligaments strengthen the anterior part of the knee joint?

A

Patellar ligament
Patellar retinacular both medial and lateral

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12
Q

Which ligaments strengthen the posterior part of the knee joint?

A

Oblique popliteal ligament
Actuate ligament

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13
Q

Which ligament strengthens the medial aspect of the knee joint?

A

Tibial collateral ligament

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14
Q

Which ligament strengthens the lateral part of the knee joint

A

Fibular collateral ligament

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15
Q

What is used to test for the integrity of the anterior cruciate ligament?

A

Anterior draw sign

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