Joints/Bursae/Synovium Flashcards

1
Q

Arthr(o)

A

Joint

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2
Q

-itis

A

Inflammation

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3
Q

Articulation

A

where two of more bones come together to form a joint

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4
Q

Synarthrosis

A

Together Joints

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5
Q

Syndesmosis

A

Fibrous Joints

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6
Q

Suture Joint

A

Syndesmosis

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7
Q

Interosseous Membrane

A

Syndesmosis

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8
Q

Synchondrosis

A

Cartilaginous Joint

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9
Q

Epiphysial Plate

A

Primary (Temporary) Synchondrosis

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10
Q

Intervetebral Plate

A

Secondary (Permanent) Synchondrosis

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11
Q

Symphysis

A

A secondary cartilaginous joint composed of fibrocartilage found between the two pubic bones

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12
Q

Synostosis

A

Bony Joint

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13
Q

Diarthroses or Synovial Joints

A

Moveable Joints

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14
Q

Hinge Joints

A

Uniaxial - permit flexion and extension only

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15
Q

Ball and Socket Joints

A

Multiaxial - rounded head fits into a concavity permitting movement on several axes

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16
Q

Define Bursae

A

A closed synovial fluid-filled sac or envelope of serous membrane

17
Q

Define Synovial Tendon Sheaths

A

Serous membranes, which consist of an inner visceral layer and an outer parietal layer

18
Q

Arthritis

A

Inflammation of a joint

19
Q

Synovitis

A

Inflammation of the synovial membrane of a joint

20
Q

Bursitis

A

Inflammation of a bursa