Joints Flashcards

1
Q

Name the possible movements in the sternoclavicular joint.

A

Elevation and Depression (sagittal axis)
Protraction and Retraction (vertical axis)
Rotation (transverse)

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2
Q

Which ligaments strengthen the sternoclavicular joint?

A

Costoclavicular ligament
Anterior sternoclavicular ligament
Posterior sternoclavicular ligament
Interclavicular ligament

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3
Q

What is the type of the shoulder joint?

A

Synovial ball and socket joint

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4
Q

Name the possible movements in the shoulder joint.

A

Flexion and extension
Abduction and adduction
Internal and external rotation
Circumduction

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5
Q

What makes up the coracoacromial arch?

A

Acromion
Coracoacromial ligament
Coracoid process

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6
Q

Which joints make up the elbow joint?

A

Humeroulnar joint
Humeroradial joint
Proximal radioulnar joint

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7
Q

Which joints participate in the pronation and supination of the forearm?

A

Proximal radioulnar joint
Distal radioulnar joint

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8
Q

What is the type of the wrist joint?

A

Ellipsoid joint

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9
Q

Name the possible movements in the wrist joint.

A

Palmar flexion
Dorsal flexion
Ulnar deviation
Radial deviation

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10
Q

What is the type of the 1st carpometacarpal joint?

A

Saddle joint

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11
Q

What movements can be performed in the 1st carpometacarpal joint?

A

Abduction, adduction
Flexion, extension
Opposition, reposition
Circumduction

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12
Q

What is the type of the 2nd-5th carpometacarpal joints?

A

Amphiarthrosis

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13
Q

What is the type of the 2nd-5th metacarpophalangeal joints?

A

Ellipsoid joint

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14
Q

What are the articulating surfaces of the sternoclavicular joint

A

Sternal end of clavicle and the clavicular notch of the sternum

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15
Q

What movements can be performed in the 2nd-5th metacarpophalangeal
joints?

A

Around two axis of rotation with streched fingers:
Flexion and extension
Abduction and adduction
Circumduction

Around on axis of rotation with bent fingers:
Flexion and extension

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