Joints Flashcards
Anterior Intervetbral Joint
Located between superior and inferior articular surfaces of adjacent vertebral bodies
Histological: Secondary Cartilaginous Joint
- tissue type: fibre-cartilage
relationship between tissue type and function of joint:
consists of collagen, which does not stretch and therefore limits movement, increasing stability
Posterior Intervertbral Joint
‘zagiphyseal joint’
- Located between superior and inferior articular facets of adjacent vertebrae
histological: Synovial joint
functional: gliding plane
Posterior Intervertbral Joint
‘zagiphyseal joint’
- Located between superior and inferior articular facets of adjacent vertebrae
histological: Synovial joint
functional: gliding plane
Atlanto Occipital Joint
AO
Superior facets of C1 and occipital condyles Inferior aspects of skull
Synovial
functional: condyloid
flex, ext
Median AA joint
Dens and anterior arch of atlas
Synovial pivot joint
rotation
Lateral AA joints
C1 and C2 articular facets
synovial gliding
rotation?
uncovertebral joints
Lateral aspects of IVD and uncinate processes of vertebral bodies
Synovial plane
May facilitate flexion/extension in cervical spine