Joint Types Flashcards

Name distinguishing features of each.

1
Q

What is a distinguishing feature of planar (gliding) joints?

A

consists of flat articular surfaces in which bones slide over each other with relatively limited movement

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2
Q

What is a distinguishing feature of condylar (ellipsoid) joints?

A

biaxial joint; convex surface of one bone fits into a complementary-shaped depression on the other bone

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3
Q

What is a distinguishing feature of hinge joints?

A

monoaxial joint

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4
Q

What is a distinguishing feature of ball and socket joints?

A

They are the only multiaxial synovial joint and the most freely movable joint

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5
Q

What is a distinguishing feature of pivot joints?

A

rounded end of one bone conforms to a sleeve/ring of another bone; uniaxial rotation of bone around its own long axis

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