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Kin 1 > Joint/Limb Actions > Flashcards

Joint/Limb Actions Flashcards

1
Q

what muscles perform lateral rotation of the scapula

A

trapezius (upper and lower fibres), serratus anterior

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2
Q

what muscles perform medial rotation of the scapula

A

rhomboids, levator scapulae

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3
Q

what muscles perform protraction of the scapula

A

serratus anterior, pectoralis minor, subclavius

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4
Q

what muscles perform retraction of the scapula

A

rhomboids, trapezius (upper fibres)

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5
Q

what muscles perform elevation of the scapula

A

levator scapulae, trapezius (upper fibres), rhomboids

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6
Q

what muscles perform depression of the scapula

A

pectoralis minor, trapezius (lower fibres), serratus anterior, subclavius

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7
Q

what muscles perform flexion of the shoulder

A

pectoralis major, anterior deltoid, biceps brachii (long head), coracobrachialis

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8
Q

what muscles perform extension of the shoulder

A

latissimus dorsi, teres major, pectoralis major, posterior deltoid, teres minor, infraspinatus, triceps brachii (long head)

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9
Q

what muscles perform medial rotation of the shoulder

A

subscapularis, teres major, latissimus dorsi, pectoralis major, anterior deltoid

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10
Q

what muscles perform lateral rotation of the shoulder

A

teres minor, infraspinatus, posterior deltoid

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11
Q

what muscles perform abduction of the shoulder

A

supraspinatus, deltoid (middle fibres)

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12
Q

what muscles perform adduction of the shoulder

A

coracobrachialis, pectoralis major, latissimus dorsi, teres major

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13
Q

what muscles perform flexion of the elbow

A

biceps brachii, brachialis, brachioradialis, pronator teres

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14
Q

what muscles perform extension of the elbow

A

triceps brachii, anconeus

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15
Q

what muscles perform supination of the elbow

A

supinator, biceps brachii, brachioradialis

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16
Q

what muscles perform pronation of the elbow

A

pronator teres, pronator quadratus, brachioradialis

17
Q

what are the wrist movements

A

flexion (80-90º), extension (70-90º), radial deviation (15º), ulnar deviation (30-45º)

18
Q

what are the finger movements

A

flexion, extension, adduction, abduction

19
Q

what are the thumb movements

A

flexion, extension, adduction, abduction, opposition, reposition

20
Q

what muscles perform wrist flexion

A 
palmaris longus
flexor capri radialis
flexor carpi ulnaris
flexor digitorum superficialis
flexor digitorum profundus
flexor pollicis longus
21
Q

what muscles perform wrist extension

A

extensor carpi radialis brevis, extensor carpi radialis longus, extensor carpi ulnaris

22
Q

what muscles perform radial deviation

A

flexor carpi radialis
extensor carpi radialis longus
extensor carpi radialis brevis
abductor pollicis longus

23
Q

what muscles perform ulnar deviation

A

flexor carpi ulnaris, extensor carpi ulnaris

24
Q

what muscles perform finger flexion

A

flexor digitorum superficialis, flexor digitorum profundus

25
Q

what muscles perform finger extension

A

extensor digitorum, extensor indicis, extensor digiti minimi

26
Q

what muscles perform finger abduction

A

dorsal interossei (DAB)

27
Q

what muscles perform finger adduction

A

palmar interossei (PAD)

28
Q

what muscles perform thumb flexion

A

flexor pollicis longus

29
Q

what muscles perform thumb extension

A

extensor pollicis longus, extensor pollicis brevis, abductor pollicis longus

30
Q

what muscles perform thumb abduction

A

abductor pollicis longus, abductor pollicis brevis

31
Q

what muscles perform thumb adduction

A

adductor pollicis brevis

32
Q

what muscles perform thumb opposition

A

opponens pollicis

33
Q

what muscles perform thumb reposition

A

abductor pollicis longus, extensor pollicis longus

34
Q

what muscles originate at the medial epicondyle (5)

A 
pronator teres
palmaris longus
flexor digitorum superficialis
flexor carpi ulnaris
flexor carpi radialis
35
Q

what muscles originate at the lateral epicondyle (6)

A 
anconeous
supinator
extensor carpi radialis brevis
extensor carpi ulnaris
extensor digitorum
extensor digiti minimi

Kin 1 (6 decks)

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