Johnson's War Flashcards

1
Q

What was the Gulf of Tonkin incident?

A

Three N. Vietnamese gun ships fired on US ships. This gave Johnson the excuse to send soldiers to Vietnam

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2
Q

What was the average age of soldiers for the US?

A

19

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3
Q

What was napalm and how was it used?

A

A chemical used to destroy jungle and villages

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4
Q

When did MLK join the anti-war campaigns?

A

1967

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5
Q

At what point were the first anti-war protests?

A

After Operation Rolling Thunder

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6
Q

What happened during the Tet Offensive?

A

The North Vietnamese and Viet Cong seized the US embassy during the religious celebration of Tet.

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7
Q

How did Johnson respond to the Tet Offensive?

A

He realised they couldn’t and weren’t able to win - he didn’t stand for re-election.

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8
Q

In the My Lai massacre, how many civilians died and how many guns were recovered?

A

400 killed, 3 guns recovered

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9
Q

What was the name of the man who revealed the truth about the My Lai massacre?

A

Ronald Ridenhour

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10
Q

Who was imprisoned and what happened to him as a result of My LaI?

A

Lieutenant Calley - Nixon released him

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