John 4 Flashcards

1
Q

(h)ότι (explain its function)

A

a) A content marker (he said THAT…)

b) Causal (… BECAUSE….)

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2
Q

(h)ίνα (give function)

A

Gives purpose (… IN ORDER THAT…)

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3
Q

άλλά (give function)

A

but, rather, on the contrary

Contrasting or moving on from what was said before it

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4
Q

(h)ως (give function)

A

A comparative particle (… AS…,… LIKE…)

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5
Q

ούν (give function)

A

Denoting what introduces is the result of what was said before
(SO, THEREFORE, THEN, ACCORDINGLY)

Note: this particle is never found in the beginning of a sentence

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6
Q

ή (no breathing) (give function)

A

Disjunctive particle, expressing an alternative (OR)

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7
Q

ουδείς

A

no one, nothing

(ου-δ-εις) no - - one

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8
Q

τέ (give function)

A
  1. Marker of close relationship between sequent of events
  2. Connecting sentences/ concepts;

… AND …
… AND SO…

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9
Q

(h)ούτως (give function)

A

Referring to what pre-cedes

THUS, IN THIS WAY

(I didn’t know WHO’s TOES they were, THUS I…)

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10
Q

ιδού

A

Look! Pay attention! Behold!

BEHOLD! Do you see it?! I DO!

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11
Q

παρά (give all three)

A

From, by (+Gen)
With (+Dat)
Beside, across from(+Acc)

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12
Q

εσθίω

A

I eat

The LESS you EAT, the more THIN you get

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13
Q

άλλος

A

other, another, the other

I would be at A LOSS without my OTHER half

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14
Q

νυν

A

Now, present

It is about NOON right NOW

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15
Q

αφίημι

A

I release, forgive, free, abandon

(από + (h)ίημι) = forgive from

h)ίημι = leave, forgive

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16
Q

(h)όταν

A

When, whenever

“I get HOT teeth (tannenne) whenever I use toothpaste”

17
Q

(h)ότε

A

When, while

“Summer comes WHEN/WHILE it gets hotter”

18
Q

δει

A

It is necessary

“It is not NECESSARY to have DAY EIGHT”

Denoting compulsion

19
Q

αλλήλων

A

One another

“We no longer LAY ALONE because we have ONE ANOTHER”

20
Q

(h)υπάγω

A

I go away

(h)υπό=under + άγω= I lead