Johann Sebastian Bach: Brandenburg Concerto No.5 in D major, 3rd movement Flashcards

1
Q

Brandendurg:
What is the opening and closing key?

A

D major

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2
Q

Brandendurg:
What type of Concerto is it?

A

Concerto Grosso

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3
Q

Brandendurg:
What is the concertino?

A

The group of soloists (Violin, Harpsichord, Flute)

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4
Q

Brandendurg:
What is the ripieno?

A

The larger orchestra (String Orchestra)

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5
Q

Brandendurg:
What is stretto?

A

Entries of the subject occur within another subject. (adds intensity)

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6
Q

Brandenburg:
What is the Texture?

A

-Predominantly Contrapuntal/ Polyphonic
-Texture in ripieno builds from monophonic to two-part counterpoint and then three-part counterpoint and four-part counterpoint.
-Texture generally remains quite full.

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7
Q

Brandendurg:
Which Instrument plays the part of the Continuo?

A

Harpsichord (an accompaniment)

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8
Q

Brandendurg:
What are characteristics of the baroque era in this piece?

A

-Ornamented melodic lines.
-Use of Basso Continuo.
-Use of polyphonic/ contrapuntal texture.
-the harpsichord continuo.

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9
Q

Brandendurg:
What is the role of the harpsichord?

A
  • A soloist.
  • Forms part of the continuo, providing background accompaniment.
  • Realises the figured bass as chords and melody.
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10
Q

Brandenburg:
What time signature is it in?

A

2/4 (Duple)

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11
Q

Brandendurg:
What is the dominant of D major?

A

A major

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12
Q

Brandendurg:
What is the relative minor of D major?

A

B minor

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13
Q

Brandendurg:
What is a canon?

A

When parts copy each other in exact intervals, but at different beats of the bar.

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14
Q

Brandendurg:
What is the structure?

A

Ternary A-B-A

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15
Q

Brandenburg:
What some features of harmony here?

A

-Functional.
-Pedal.
-Perfect Cadences.
-Suspensions.

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16
Q

Brandenburg:
What are features that make it the final movement of a concerto grosso by J S Bach?

A

-Fast tempo / allegro
-Dance / Gigue
-Fugal

17
Q

Brandenburg:
What are some characterises a gigue?

A

-Fast Tempo.
-Contrapuntal
-In D major so suitable for strings.

18
Q

Brandenburg:
What some extra facts?

A

-A commissioned piece of work like Beethoven but no money was given.