Joel's derm/myo Flashcards

1
Q

Dermatomes

A

Strips of skin innervated by same nerve root

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

C1 Dermatome

A

Vertex of skull

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

C2 Dermatome

A

Temple, forehead, and occiput

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

C3 Dermatome

A

Entire neck, posterior cheek, temporal area, prolongation forward under mandible

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

C4 Dermatome

A

Shoulder area, clavicular area, upper scapular area

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

C5 Dermatome

A

Deltoid area, anterior aspect of entire arm to base of thumb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

C6 Dermatome

A

Anterior arm, radial side of hand to thumb and index finger

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

C7 Dermatome

A

Lateral arm and forearm to index, middle, and ring fingers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

C8 Dermatome

A

Medial arm and forearm to middle, ring, and little fingers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

T1 Dermatome

A

Medial side of forearm to base of little finger

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

T2 Dermatome

A

Medial side of upper arm to medial elbow, pectoral and midscapular areas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

T3-T6 Dermatome

A

Upper Thorax

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

T5-T7 Dermatome

A

Costal Margins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

T8-T12 Dermatome

A

Abdomen and lumbar region

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

L1 Dermatome

A

Back, over trochanter and groin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

L2 Dermatome

A

Back, front of thigh to knee

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

L3 Dermatome

A

Back, upper buttock, anterior thigh and knee, medial lower leg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

L4 Dermatome

A

Medial buttock, lateral thigh, medial leg, dorsum of foot, big toe

19
Q

L5 Dermatome

A

Buttock, posterior and lateral thigh, lateral aspect of leg, dorsum of foot, medial half of sole, first, second, and third toes

20
Q

S1-S2 Dermatome

A

Buttock, thigh, and leg posterior

21
Q

S3 Dermatome

A

Groin, medial thigh to knee

22
Q

S4 Dermatome

A

Perineum, genitals, lower sacrum

23
Q

Myotomes

A

Group of muscles supplied by a single nerve root

24
Q

C2 Myotome

A

Neck flexion (SCM, longus colli, rectus capitis)

25
Q

C3 Myotome

A

Neck side-bending (SCM, splenius capitis)

26
Q

C4 Myotome

A

Shoulder elevation (Trapezius, levator scapulae)

27
Q

C5 Myotome

A

Shoulder abduction (Deltoid, supraspinatus)

28
Q

C6 Myotome

A

Elbow flexion (Biceps Brachii)

29
Q

C7 Myotome

A

Elbow extension (Triceps Brachii)

30
Q

C8 Myotome

A

Thumb extension (EPL, EPB)

31
Q

T1

A

Adduction of hand intrinsics (Palmar Interossei)

32
Q

L2 Myotome

A

Hip flexion (Iliopsoas etc)

33
Q

L3 Myotome

A

Knee extension (quads)

34
Q

L4 Myotome

A

Dorsiflexion (Tibialis Anterior)

35
Q

L5 Myotome

A

Great toe extensors (Ext. hallucis)

36
Q

S1 Myotome

A

Eversion of foot (peroneals)

37
Q

S2 Myotome

A

Knee flexion (hamstrings, gastroc/soleus)

38
Q

Reflexes

A

Action performed in response to a stimulus

39
Q

C5 Reflex

A

Biceps

40
Q

C6 Reflex

A

Brachioradialis

41
Q

C7 Reflex

A

Triceps

42
Q

L2-L4 Reflex

A

Knee

43
Q

S1 Reflex

A

Achilles

44
Q

Parasthesias

A

Numbness felt in an area similar to a dermatome that helps determine nerve root(s) involved.