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Question 1

Hb

Answer 1

Hemoglobin (Normal at 15)

Question 2

Hr

Answer 2

Heart rate

Question 3

norepinephrine

Answer 3

norepinephrine increases heart rate and blood pumping from the heart. It also increases blood pressure and helps break down fat and increase blood sugar levels to provide more energy to the body.

Question 4

lumbar drain

Answer 4

A lumbar drain is a small flexible tube that is placed in the lumbar spine. The tube drains some of the cerebrospinal fluid that fills the ventricles of the brain and surrounds the brain and spinal cord.

Question 5

enema

Answer 5

a procedure in which liquid or gas is injected into the rectum, typically to expel its contents, but also to introduce drugs or permit X-ray imaging.

Question 6

INR

Answer 6

What does INR mean medically?
An INR (international normalized ratio) is a type of calculation based on PT test results. Prothrombin is a protein made by the liver. It is one of several substances known as clotting (coagulation) factors.

Question 7

FFP

Answer 7

Fresh frozen plasma is the fluid portion of a unit of whole blood frozen in a designated time frame, usually within 8 hours

Question 8

TSA

Answer 8

Total Shoulder Arthroplasty

Question 9

PET

Answer 9

PET (positron emission tomography) scan

Question 10

TA

Answer 10

Traffic Accident

Question 11

Stupor

Answer 11

a state of near-unconsciousness or insensibility.

Question 12

IP

Answer 12

Intraperitoneal means within or administered through the peritoneum. The peritoneum is a thin, transparent membrane that lines the walls of the abdominal (peritoneal) cavity and contains/encloses the abdominal organs such as the stomach and intestines. Intraperitoneal is often abbreviated I.P. or IP.

Question 13

Bagging

Answer 13

Putting oxygen into the body (100%)

Question 14

TPN

Answer 14

Overview. Parenteral nutrition, often called total parenteral nutrition, is the medical term for infusing a specialized form of food through a vein (intravenously).

Question 15

Bronchiolitis

Answer 15

Bronchiolitis is a common lung infection in young children and infants. It causes inflammation and congestion in the small airways (bronchioles) of the lung. Bronchiolitis is almost always caused by a virus. Typically, the peak time for bronchiolitis is during the winter months

Question 16

Pneumonia

Answer 16

Pneumonia is an infection that inflames the air sacs in one or both lungs. The air sacs may fill with fluid or pus (purulent material), causing cough with phlegm or pus, fever, chills, and difficulty breathing. A variety of organisms, including bacteria, viruses and fungi, can cause pneumonia.

Question 17

E coli infection

Answer 17

Some types of E. coli bacteria make a toxin (a poisonous substance) that can damage the lining of the small intestine. This can lead to bad stomach cramps, vomiting, and diarrhea (often with blood in it). When that happens, people can get dehydrated.

Question 18

rsv

Answer 18

Respiratory syncytial virus

Question 19

Hemoperitoneum

Answer 19

Hemoperitoneum, sometimes also called intra-abdominal hemorrhage or intraperitoneal hemorrhage, is a type of internal bleeding in which blood gathers in your peritoneal cavity. This is the space between your organs and the inner lining of your abdominal wall.

Question 20

Drape

Answer 20

A paper or cloth covering placed over a patient’s body during medical examination or treatment, designed to provide privacy or a sterile operative field.

Question 21

Systolic pressure

Answer 21

Systolic blood pressure, the top number, measures the force the heart exerts on the walls of the arteries each time it beats. Diastolic blood pressure, the bottom number, measures the force the heart exerts on the walls of the arteries in between beats.

Question 22

Vasopressin

Answer 22

Vasopressin or antidiuretic hormone (ADH) or arginine vasopressin (AVP) is a nonapeptide synthesized in the hypothalamus. Science has known it to play essential roles in the control of the body’s osmotic balance, blood pressure regulation, sodium homeostasis, and kidney functioning.

Question 23

Edema

Answer 23

Edema is swelling caused by excess fluid trapped in your body’s tissues. Although edema can affect any part of your body, you may notice it more in your hands, arms, feet, ankles and legs.

Question 24

PEG

Answer 24

A PEG (percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy) feeding tube insertion is the placement of a feeding tube through the skin and the stomach wall. It goes directly into the stomach. PEG feeding tube insertion is done in part using a procedure called endoscopy. Feeding tubes are needed when you are unable to eat or drink.

Question 25

IE

Answer 25

Infective endocarditis, also called bacterial endocarditis, is an infection caused by bacteria that enter the bloodstream and settle in the heart lining, a heart valve or a blood vessel. IE is uncommon, but people with some heart conditions have a greater risk of developing it.

Question 26

ECG/EKG

Answer 26

An electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG) records the electrical signal from the heart to check for different heart conditions. Electrodes are placed on the chest to record the heart's electrical signals, which cause the heart to beat.

Question 27

SAH

Answer 27

Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (SAH) Subarachnoid hemorrhage, or SAH, is a type of stroke that can be caused by head trauma. In patients without head trauma, SAH is most commonly caused by a brain aneurysm.

Question 28

Hydrocephalus

Answer 28

Hydrocephalus is an abnormal buildup of fluid in the ventricles (cavities) deep within the brain. This excess fluid causes the ventricles to widen, putting pressure on the brain's tissues. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is the clear, colorless fluid that protects and cushions the brain and spine.

Question 29

IVH

Answer 29

Intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) is bleeding inside or around the ventricles, the spaces in the brain containing the cerebral spinal fluid. Intraventricular means within the ventricles. Hemorrhage means excessive bleeding.

Question 30

VP

Answer 30

``` About 3,340,000 results (0.53 seconds) A ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt is a medical device that relieves pressure on the brain caused by fluid accumulation. VP shunting is a surgical procedure that primarily treats a condition called hydrocephalus. This condition occurs when excess cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) collects in the brain's ventricles. ```

Question 31

Mesocaval shunts

Answer 31

Mesocaval shunts are stent grafts placed by interventional radiologists between the mesenteric system, most often the superior mesenteric vein, and the inferior vena cava. This allows flow to bypass the congested hepatic system, reducing portal pressures.

Question 32

HPD

Answer 32

About 38,100 results (0.38 seconds) Image result for hpd medical abbreviation Histrionic personality disorder (HPD) is a mental health condition marked by unstable emotions, a distorted self-image and an overwhelming desire to be noticed. People with HPD often behave dramatically or inappropriately to get attention.

Question 33

PED

Answer 33

a performance enhancing drug : a substance (such as an anabolic steroid or human growth hormone) that is used illicitly especially to improve athletic performance.

Question 34

VSD

Answer 34

A ventricular septal defect (pronounced ven·tric·u·lar sep·tal de·fect) (VSD) is a birth defect of the heart in which there is a hole in the wall (septum) that separates the two lower chambers (ventricles) of the heart. This wall also is called the ventricular septum.

Question 35

Tetralogy of Fallot

Answer 35

A rare condition caused by a combination of four heart defects that are present at birth. Tetralogy of Fallot defects cause oxygen-poor blood to flow out of the heart and into the rest of the body. Risk factors include a viral illness such as rubella during pregnancy, maternal alcoholism, or a family history of the condition. Symptoms include blue-tinged skin and shortness of breath. Surgery is typically performed the first year of life, followed by ongoing care.

Question 36

TGA

Answer 36

Transient global amnesia is an episode of confusion that comes on suddenly in a person who is otherwise alert. This confused state isn't caused by a more common neurological condition, such as epilepsy or stroke.

Question 37

Epilepsy

Answer 37

Epilepsy is a central nervous system (neurological) disorder in which brain activity becomes abnormal, causing seizures or periods of unusual behavior, sensations and sometimes loss of awareness. Anyone can develop epilepsy.

Question 38

DSC

Answer 38

Delayed sternal closure (DSC) is defined as delaying the sternal closure either as a principal method or after failure of one or several trials of closure at the end of the operation. The main reason for leaving the sterna open at the end of the procedures was low cardiac output.