Job Info - Lesson 7 Flashcards

1
Q

Improper electrical terminations lead to high _____? connections which in turn lead to electrical system ______?

A

Resistance ; Failures

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2
Q

The first consideration in making good electrical connections is the type of conductor _____? invoved. The NEC recognizes copper, aluminum, and copper-clad aluminum, each of which has different ____? characteristics.

A

Material; Physical

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3
Q

If conductors of dissimilar ____? are to be used, the termination device shall be _____? for use with both types.

A

Materials; Identified

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4
Q

Splicing devices and _____? utilizing mechanical pressure are common in the electrical industry. Most commonly, screw-on wire _____? are used for splicing conductors.

A

Terminations; connectors

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5
Q

5) The split-bolt connector utilizes mechanical pressure to establish a splice that maintains excellent mechanical and _____? properties. This type of splicing device is commonly used when _____? one conductor from another.

A

Electrical; Tapping

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6
Q

6) Lugs are commonly used for both low-and medium-voltage applications. They are easy to use and are frequently found where power _____? conductors terminate in transformers and power ______?.

A

Distribution; Panelboards

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7
Q

7) One disadvantage with lugs is that the termination is subject to ______? that may impact the overall _____? of the termination. Vibration or heat cycling may result in a loose connection that raises the resistance of the connection, thus subjecting the termination to an increased______?

A

Influences; Reliability; Temperature rises

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8
Q

8) Compression connectors are also widely used within the electrical industry and can be utilized for both low-voltage and medium-voltage applications. The principle behind the compression connector is the application of _____? pressure, either ______? or by hand, to ensure the connection.

A

Irreversible ; Pneumatically

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9
Q

9)when the termination is a terminal block, care must be taken to ensure a good electrical connection without_____? the conductor. Terminals should not be used for more than one conductor, unless they are ____? for such use.

A

Damaging; Identified

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10
Q

10) If the splice is underground, the _____? shall be _____? for direct-burial use.

A

Device; Identified

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11
Q

11) Equipment, such as conductors, are _____? according to how much heat _____? can occur at the conductor termination.

A

Rated; rise

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12
Q

12) In general, equipment terminations for circuits rated 100 A or less or designed for f14 AWG through 1 AWG conductors are ____? for use on 60 degree C conductors. Conductors with a higher _____? insulation termination are allowed, Provided the conductor’s ampacity is selected from the _______? rating.

A

Rated; Electrical; Lowest temperature

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13
Q

13) Both the conductor and equpment temperature ____? shall be considered when designing or installing electrical systems. The ampacity of the conductor shall be selected so that the lowest temperature ____? of the conductor or any equipment in the circuit is never _____?

A

Rating; Rating; Exceeded

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14
Q

14) Prior to the advent of twist-on wire connectors, electrical connections were made by first _____? the electrical conductors together, then insulating the connection using electrical tape. The introduction of the twist-on wire connector revolutionized the electrical industy, offering electricians a(n)______? effective connector solution that provides a fast, reliable electrical connection.

A

Soldering; Cost

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15
Q

15) Connectors are generally color-coded. Color-coding offers the electrical installer an indication of fthe connector’s _____? wire range capability. It does not however, indicate an exact wire range and may vary according to _____?.

A

Approximate; Manufacturer

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16
Q

16) Twist-on wire connectors generally consist of two primary components, an internal coiled springwire and an outer connector shell. The internal spring wire provides ____? reliability, while the outer connector shell provides electrical _____? Properties.

A

Mechanical; Insulating

17
Q

17) Describe the proper step-by-step method for installing the Ideal Model 341 Twister wire connector.

A
  • Turn off power prior to installing or removal of wirenuts
  • Strip 1/2” of end of wire insulation.
  • Align any framed strands or conductors.
  • hold conductors evenly
  • push wire into connector and screw on untill two twists are visible.
18
Q

18) List three types of specialty connectors described in the IDEAL reference material.

A
  • Aluminum / copper connectors
  • Grounding connectors
  • Direct burial connectors
19
Q

19) In certain applications, it may be desired or ______? to make aluminum to copper connections. Only connectors or connector systems _____? listed for use in aluminum to copper connections should be used.

A

Required; UL

20
Q

20) Conductors should be stripped to a length using _____? stripping tools. Use of other methods, such as a pocket-knife, may damage, _____?, or cut the conductor strands.

A

Wire; Knick

21
Q

21) When joining solid and stranded conductors, as in fixtures and ballasts, it is recommended that the stranded conductor be positioned slightly _____? of the solid conductor. ______? the stranded conductor helps prevent this conductor from sliding down the solid conductor or backing out of the connector.

A

Ahead; Leading