JLPT5 Flashcards

0
Q

A

Blau

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1
Q

会う

A

treffen

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2
Q

青い

A

blau

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3
Q

A

Rot

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4
Q

赤い

A

rot

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5
Q

明るい [あかるい]

A

hell

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6
Q

秋 [あき]

A

Herbst

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7
Q

開く [あく]

A

öffnen (intransitiv)

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8
Q

開ける [あける]

A

öffnen (transitiv)

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9
Q

上げる [あげる]

A

geben

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10
Q

朝 [あさ]

A

Morgen

früher Morgen

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11
Q

朝ご飯, 朝御飯 [あさごはん]

A

Frühstück

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12
Q

明後日 [あさって]

A

übermorgen

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13
Q

足 [あし]

A

Fuß

Bein

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14
Q

明日 [あした]

A

morgen

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15
Q

あそこ

A

dort

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16
Q

遊ぶ [あそぶ]

A

spielen

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17
Q

暖かい [あたたかい]

A

warm

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18
Q

頭 [あたま]

A

Kopf

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19
Q

新しい [あたらしい]

A

neu

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20
Q

暑い [あつい]

A

heiß
warm
(Lufttemperatur)

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21
Q

熱い [あつい]

A

heiß
warm
(Flüssigkeiten, Gegenstände, Leidenschaft)

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22
Q

厚い [あつい]

A

dick breit
tief
aufrichtig herzlich,

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23
Q

彼方 [あちら, あっち, あち]

A

dort drüben

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24
Q

後 [あと]

A

später

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25
Q

あなた

A

du

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26
Q

兄 [あに]

A

älterer Bruder

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27
Q

姉 [あね]

A

ältere Schwester

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28
Q

あの

A

das dort drüben

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29
Q

あの

A

um…

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30
Q

アパート

A

Wohnung

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31
Q

浴びる [あびる]

A

baden

duschen

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32
Q

危ない [あぶない]

A

gefährlich

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33
Q

甘い [あまい]

A

süß

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34
Q

あまり

A

nicht so sehr

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35
Q

雨 [あめ]

A

Regen

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36
Q

飴 [あめ]

A

Süßigkeit

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37
Q

ある

A

sein
haben
unbelebt

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38
Q

洗う [あらう]

A

waschen

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39
Q

歩く [あるく]

A

gehen

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40
Q

あれ

A

das dort

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41
Q

良い [よい, いい]

A

gut

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42
Q

いいえ

A

nein

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43
Q

言う [いう, ゆう]

A

sagen

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44
Q

家 [いえ]

A

Haus

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45
Q

いかが

A

wie

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46
Q

行く [いく]

A

gehen

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47
Q

幾つ [いくつ]

A
wie alt
wie viel(e)
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48
Q

幾ら [いくら]

A

wie viel

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49
Q

池 [いけ]

A

Teich

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50
Q

医者 [いしゃ]

A

Arzt

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51
Q

いす

A

Stuhl

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52
Q

忙しい [いそがしい]

A

beschäftigt, gehetzt

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53
Q

痛い [いたい]

A

scherzhaft

weh tun

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54
Q

一 [いち]

A

eins

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55
Q

一番 [いちばん]

A

der die das Beste
Nummer Eins
Erster

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56
Q

何時 [いつ]

A

wann

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57
Q

五日 [いつか]

A

5.

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58
Q

一緒に [いっしょに]

A

zusammen

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59
Q

五つ [いつつ]

A

fünf

fünf Stück

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60
Q

何時も [いつも]

A

immer

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61
Q

犬 [いぬ]

A

Hund

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62
Q

今 [いま]

A

jetzt

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63
Q

意味 [いみ]

A

Bedeutung

Sinn

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64
Q

妹 [いもうと]

A

jüngere Schwester

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65
Q

いや

A

unangenehm

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66
Q

入口 [いりぐち]

A

Eingang

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67
Q

いる

A

sein

existieren

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68
Q

要る [いる]

A

brauchen

benötigen

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69
Q

入れる

A

hineintun

hineinlegen

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70
Q

色 [いろ]

A

Farbe

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71
Q

色々, 色色 [いろいろ]

A

verschieden

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72
Q

上 [うえ]

A

oben
auf
über

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73
Q

後ろ [うしろ]

A

dahinter
hinter
Rückseite

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74
Q

薄い [うすい]

A

dünn

schwach

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75
Q

A

Lied

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76
Q

歌う [うたう]

A

singen

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77
Q

生まれる [うまれる]

A

geboren werden

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78
Q

海 [うみ]

A

Meer

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79
Q

売る [うる]

A

verkaufen

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80
Q

うるさい

A

laut, lärmend

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81
Q

絵 [え]

A

Bild

82
Q

うわぎ

A

Jacke

83
Q

映画 [えいが]

A

Film

84
Q

映画館 [えいがかん]

A

Kino

85
Q

英語 [えいご]

A

Englisch

86
Q

ええ

A

äh, nun, also

87
Q

A

Bahnhof

88
Q

エレベーター

A

Aufzug

89
Q

鉛筆 [えんぴつ]

A

Bleistift

90
Q

美味しい [おいしい]

A

lecker

91
Q

多い [おおい]

A

viel

92
Q

大きい

A

groß

93
Q

大きな

A

groß

94
Q

大ぜい [おおぜい, たいぜい]

A

viele Leute

95
Q

お母さん

A

Mutter höflich

96
Q

お菓子

A

Süßigkeit

97
Q

お金

A

Geld

98
Q

起きる [おきる]

A

aufstehen

99
Q

置く [おく]

A

setzen
legen
stellen

100
Q

奥さん [おくさん]

A

Ehefrau eines anderen

101
Q

お酒

A

Sake

102
Q

お皿 [おさら]

A

Teller

103
Q

お祖父さん [おじいさん]

A

Opa

104
Q

教える [おしえる]

A

jmd. unterrichten

105
Q

伯父さん [おじさん]

A

Onkel

106
Q

押す [おす]

A

drücken

107
Q

おそい

A

spät

verspätet

108
Q

お茶

A

Tee

109
Q

お手洗い [おてあらい]

A

WC

110
Q

お父さん [おとうさん]

A

Vater höflich

111
Q

A

jüngerer Bruder

112
Q

A

Mann

113
Q

男の子

A

Junge

114
Q

一昨日 [おととい]

A

vorgestern

115
Q

一昨年 [おととし]

A

vorletztes Jahr

116
Q

大人 [おとな]

A

Erwachsener

117
Q

おなか

A

Bauch

Magen

118
Q

同じ

A

gleich

120
Q

お兄さん  [おにいさん]

A

älterer Bruder

121
Q

お姉さん [おねえさん]

A

ältere Schwester

122
Q

お祖母さん [おばあさん]

A

Oma

123
Q

お風呂, 御風呂 [おふろ]

A

Bad

124
Q

お弁当 [おべんとう]

A

Bento

125
Q

覚える, 憶える [おぼえる]

A

lernen, auswendig lernen

126
Q

お巡りさん [おまわりさん]

A

Polizist

127
Q

重い [おもい]

A

schwer

128
Q

面白い

A

interessant

129
Q

泳ぐ [およぐ]

A

schwimmern

130
Q

降りる, 下りる [おりる]

A

aussteigen

herabsteigen

131
Q

終わる [おわる]

A

enden

132
Q

音楽 [おんがく]

A

Musik

133
Q

外国 [がいこく]

A

Ausland

134
Q

外国人 [がいこくじん]

A

Ausländer

135
Q

会社 [かいしゃ]

A

Firma

136
Q

階段 [かいだん]

A

Treppe
Stufe
Leiter

137
Q

買い物 [かいもの]

A

Einkauf

138
Q

買う [かう]

A

kaufen

139
Q

返す, 反す [かえす]

A

zurückgeben

140
Q

帰る [かえる]

A

zurückkehren

heimkehren

141
Q

掛かる [かかる]

A

nehmen (Zeit, Geld)

142
Q

鍵 [かぎ]

A

Schlüssel

143
Q

書く [かく]

A

schreiben

144
Q

学生 [がくせい]

A

Student

145
Q

掛ける [かける]

A

hängen, aufhängen, herabhängen, telefonieren

146
Q

傘 [かさ]

A

Regenschirm

147
Q

貸す [かす]

A

verleihen

vermieten

148
Q

風邪 [かぜ, ふうじゃ]

A

Erkältung, Grippe

149
Q

家族 [かぞく]

A

Familie

150
Q

方 [かた]

A

Richtung
Person
Art u Weise

151
Q

学校 [がっこう]

A

Schule

152
Q

カップ

A

Tasse, Becher

153
Q

家庭 [かてい]

A

Haushalt, Familie

154
Q

角 [かど]

A

Ecke, Straßenecke, Winkel

155
Q

鞄 [かばん]

A

Tasche

156
Q

紙 [かみ]

A

Papier

157
Q

辛い [からい]

A

scharf

158
Q

体, 身体 [からだ, しんたい]

A

Körper

159
Q

借りる [かりる]

A

sich von jmd.etw. ausleihen

mieten, leihen

160
Q

軽い [かるい]

A

leicht, nicht schwer

161
Q

カレンダー

A

Kalender

162
Q

川, 河 [かわ, がわ]

A

Fluss

163
Q

可愛い [かわいい]

A

süß

164
Q

漢字 [かんじ]

A

chin. Schriftzeichen

165
Q

黄色 [きいろ]

A

Gelb

166
Q

黄色い [きいろい]

A

gelb

167
Q

消える [きえる]

A

ausmachen, löschen

168
Q

聞く [きく]

A

hören

169
Q

北 [きた]

A

Norden

170
Q

汚い [きたない]

A

schmutzig, unrein, unordentlich, dreckig

171
Q

喫茶店 [きっさてん]

A

Teehaus, Cafe

172
Q

切手 [きって]

A

Briefmarke

173
Q

切符 [きっぷ]

A

Ticket

Eintrittskarte

174
Q

昨日 [きのう, さくじつ]

A

gestern

175
Q

牛肉 [ぎゅうにく]

A

Rindfleish

176
Q

牛乳 [ぎゅうにゅう]

A

Milch

177
Q

今日 [きょう, こんにち]

A

heute

178
Q

教室 [きょうしつ]

A

Klassenzimmer

179
Q

兄弟 [きょうだい]

A

Brüder

Geschwister

180
Q

去年 [きょねん]

A

letztes Jahr

181
Q

嫌い [きらい] (na-Adjektiv)

A

Hass, Abneigung

182
Q

切る [きる]

A

schneiden, durchschneiden

183
Q

着る, 著る [きる]

A

anziehen, tragen (von den Schultern runter)

184
Q

奇麗 [きれい]

A

Schönheit

185
Q

粁 [キロメートル, キロメイトル]

A

Kilometer

186
Q

銀行 [ぎんこう]

A

Bank

187
Q

薬 [くすり]

A

Medizin

Medikament

188
Q

下さい [ください]

A

bitte

189
Q

果物, 菓物 [くだもの, かぶつ]

A

Obst

190
Q

靴, 沓, 履, 鞋 [くつ]

A

Schuhe

191
Q

靴下, 沓下 [くつした]

A

Socken

192
Q

曇り, 曇 [くもり]

A

Bewölkung, bewölkter Himmer

193
Q

曇る [くもる]

A

sich bewölken

194
Q

暗い [くらい]

A

dunkel

195
Q

来る [くる]

A

kommen

196
Q

瓦 [グラム]

A

Gramme

197
Q

車 [くるま]

A

Wagen

198
Q

黒い [くろい]

A

schwarz

199
Q

警官 [けいかん]

A

Polizist

200
Q

今朝 [けさ, こんちょう]

A

heute Morgen

201
Q

消す [けす]

A

auslöschen, ausblasen, ausmachen

202
Q

結構 [けっこう]

A

Konstruktion, Bau

203
Q

結婚 [けっこん]

A

Heirat

204
Q

元気 [げんき]

A

Gesundheit, Vitalität