JLPT N5 Vocab - Set 1 Flashcards

1
Q

~はい

~杯

A

counter for cupfuls

n

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2
Q

コピー・する

A

to copy

n,p-suru

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3
Q

はいざら

灰皿

A

ashtray

n

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4
Q

あう

会う

A

to meet,to see

u-v

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5
Q

いそがしい

忙しい

A

busy,irritated

adj

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6
Q

みっつ

三つ

A

three

n

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7
Q

しょうゆ

A

soy sauce

n

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8
Q

~ちゅう

~中

A

during,while ~ing

suf

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9
Q

はな

A

nose

n

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10
Q

いろいろ

A

various

na-adj,adj-no,adv,n

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11
Q

ろうか

廊下

A

corridor

n

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12
Q

こうえん

公園

A

(public) park

n

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13
Q

おもい

重い

A

heavy

adj

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14
Q

もっと

A

more,longer,farther

adv

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15
Q

からい

辛い

A

spicy,salty

adj

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16
Q

がいこく

外国

A
foreign country
(n)
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17
Q

バス

A

bus

n

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18
Q

とおか

十日

A

ten days,the tenth (day of the month)

()

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19
Q

~かい

~階

A

counter for storeys of a building

n

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20
Q

ときどき

時々

A

sometimes

adv,n

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21
Q

それから

A

and then,after that

uk

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22
Q

なん~

何~

A

what sort of ~

()

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23
Q

うた

A

song

n

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24
Q

しつもん

質問

A

question,inquiry

n,vs

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25
Q

くらい

暗い

A

dark,gloomy

adj

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26
Q

ようふく

洋服

A

Western-style clothes

n

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27
Q

おしえる

教える

A

to teach,to inform

ru-v

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28
Q

きらい

嫌い

A

dislike,hate

na-adj,n

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29
Q

よむ

読む

A

to read

u-v

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30
Q

ばんごう

番号

A

number

n

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31
Q

しゅくだい

宿題

A

homework

n

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32
Q

アパート

A

apartment (abbr)

n,adv

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33
Q

A

five

num

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34
Q

どうぞ

A

please,kindly,by all means

adv

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35
Q

のみもの

飲み物

A

drink,beverage

n

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36
Q

えいが

映画

A

movie,film

n

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37
Q

~まい

~枚

A

counter for flat things

()

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38
Q

せんせい

先生

A

teacher,master,doctor

n

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39
Q

さんぽ(する)

散歩

A

walk,stroll

n,vs

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40
Q

しずか

静か

A

quiet,peaceful

na-adj

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41
Q

しち

A

seven

num

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42
Q

かえる

帰る

A

to go home,to return

u-v

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43
Q

きょうだい

兄弟

A

siblings (brothers and sisters)

n

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44
Q

そと

A

outside, exterior

n

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45
Q

どこ

A

where,what place

n

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46
Q

ひだり

A

left hand side

n

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47
Q

とし

A

year,age

n

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48
Q

たいせつ

大切

A

important

na-adj,n

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49
Q

ああ

A

Ah!,Oh!

int

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50
Q

はち

A

eight

num

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51
Q

キロ/キロメートル

A

kilo (kilometre)

n,pref

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52
Q

でんき

電気

A

electricity,(electric) light

n

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53
Q

なくす

無くす

A

to lose something

u-v

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54
Q

ホテル

A

hotel

n

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55
Q

さくぶん

作文

A

composition,writing

n

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56
Q

あらう

洗う

A

to wash

u-v

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57
Q

A

door (Japanese style)

n

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58
Q

あかい

赤い

A

red

adj

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59
Q

~かい

~回

A

counter for occurrences

n

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60
Q

あたたかい

暖かい

A

warm,mild

adj

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61
Q

あれ

A

that,that thing

int,n

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62
Q

~ほん

~本

A

counter for long cylindrical things

()

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63
Q

キロ/キログラム

A

kilo (kilogram)

n,pref

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64
Q

みがく

磨く

A
to brush (teeth)
(u-v)
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65
Q

さん

A

three

num

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66
Q

あお

A

blue

n

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67
Q

ごぜん

午前

A

morning,A.M.

n-adv,n-t

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68
Q

はんぶん

半分

A

half

()

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69
Q

けっこん(する)

結婚

A

marriage

adj-no,n,vs

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70
Q

わかい

若い

A

young

adj

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71
Q

はい

A

yes

conj,int

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72
Q

ラジカセ

A

radio cassette player

n

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73
Q

おねえさん

お姉さん

A

(hon) older sister

n

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74
Q

しんぶん

新聞

A

newspaper

n

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75
Q

つく

着く

A

to arrive at,to reach

u-v

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76
Q

くろ

A

black

n

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77
Q

カップ

A

cup

n

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78
Q

びょうき

病気

A

illness,disease,sickness

n

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79
Q

どちら

A

which,which way

n

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80
Q

まるい

丸い/円い

A

round,circular

adj

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81
Q

お~

A

honourable ~ (honorific)

prefix

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82
Q

とおい

遠い

A

far,distant

adj

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83
Q

さかな

A

fish

n

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84
Q

どっち

A

which one,which way

n

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85
Q

さいふ

財布

A

wallet

n

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86
Q

ぬるい

温い

A

lukewarm

adj

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87
Q

さらいねん

さ来年

A

year after next

n-adv,n-t

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88
Q

みず

A

water

n

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89
Q

にもつ

荷物

A

luggage

n

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90
Q

どれ

A

which (of three or more)

n

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91
Q

くすり

A

medicine

n

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92
Q

あつい

熱い

A

hot (thing)

adj

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93
Q

~だけ

A

only ~,just ~

prt

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94
Q

たてもの

建物

A

building

n

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95
Q

すき

好き

A

liking,fondness,love

na-adj,n

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96
Q

はし

A

chopsticks

n

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97
Q

~にん

~人

A

counter for people

()

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98
Q

はつか

二十日

A

twenty days,twentieth (day of the month)

n

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99
Q

いっしょ

一緒

A

together

adv,n

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100
Q

はたらく

働く

A

to work

u-v

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101
Q

ナイフ

A

knife

n

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102
Q

おとうと

A

younger brother

n

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103
Q

きれい

A

pretty,clean,nice,tidy

na-adj

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104
Q

かぶる

A

to wear,to put on (head)

u-v

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105
Q

スポーツ

A

sport

n

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106
Q

~じかん

~時間

A

~hours

suf

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107
Q

ともだち

友達

A

friend

n

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108
Q

いや

A

disagreeable,no

na-adj,n

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109
Q

まいにち

毎日

A

every day

n-adv,n-t

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110
Q

パーティー

A

party

n

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111
Q

クラス

A

class

n

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112
Q

A

nine

number

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113
Q

だれか

誰か

A

someone,somebody

n

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114
Q

どんな

A

what,what kind of

na-adj,adj-pn,n

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115
Q

うわぎ

上着

A

coat,jacket

n

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116
Q

~たち

A

plural suffix

n-suf

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117
Q

いつか

五日

A

five days,the fifth day (of the month)

n

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118
Q

だんだん

A

gradually,by degrees

adv,n

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119
Q

まいねん/まいとし

毎年

A

every year,annually

n-t

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120
Q

らいげつ

来月

A

next month

n-adv,n-t

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121
Q

みなさん

皆さん

A

everyone

n

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122
Q

ほんとう

A

reality,truth

adv

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123
Q

トイレ

A

toilet

n

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124
Q

にく

A

meat

n

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125
Q

マッチ

A

match

n

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126
Q

つくえ

A

desk

n

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127
Q

A

eye,eyeball

n

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128
Q

~すぎ

A

to exceed,~ too much

suf

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129
Q

フォーク

A

fork

n

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130
Q

じしょ

辞書

A

dictionary

n

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131
Q

おじいさん

A

grandfather,male senior citizen

n

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132
Q

ひく

引く

A

to pull

u-v

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133
Q

あさって

A

day after tomorrow

n-adv,n-t

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134
Q

せいと

生徒

A

pupil

n

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135
Q

ゼロ

A

zero

n

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136
Q

ならぶ

並ぶ

A

to line up,to stand in a line

u-v,vi

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137
Q

いたい

痛い

A

painful

adj

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2
3
4
5
Perfectly
138
Q

ふたつ

二つ

A

two

n

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139
Q

グラム

A

gram

n

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140
Q

ならべる

並べる

A

to line up,to set up

ru-v,vt

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141
Q

~にち

~日

A

~ day of the month,for ~ days

()

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142
Q

いみ

意味

A

meaning

n,vs

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143
Q

つまらない

A

insignificant,boring

adj

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144
Q

なる

A

to become

u-v

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145
Q

とけい

時計

A

watch,clock

n

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146
Q

ごご

午後

A

afternoon,P.M.

n-adv,n-t

147
Q

~えん

~円

A

yen (currency)

n

148
Q

かぞく

家族

A

family

n

149
Q

じゅぎょう

授業

A
lesson,class work
(n,vs)
150
Q

する

A

to do,to try

vs-i

151
Q

おじ・さん

伯父/叔父・さん

A

uncle,middle aged man

n

152
Q

あつい

暑い

A

hot,warm

adj

153
Q

みち

A

road,street

n

154
Q

むら

A

village

num

155
Q

おちゃ

お茶

A

tea (green)

n

156
Q

へや

部屋

A

room

n

157
Q

ついたち

一日

A

for one day,first of month

n

158
Q

しる

知る

A

to know,to understand

u-v

159
Q

でんしゃ

電車

A

electric train

n

160
Q

りっぱ

A

splendid,fine

na-adj,n

161
Q

こえ

A

voice

n

162
Q

だいがく

大学

A

university

n

163
Q

のぼる

登る

A

to climb

u-v

164
Q

かかる

A
to take (eg time, money)
(u-v,vi)
165
Q

きっぷ

切符

A

ticket

n

166
Q

あぶない

危ない

A

dangerous,critical,watch out!

adj

167
Q

さとう

砂糖

A

sugar

n

168
Q

ゆうびんきょく

郵便局

A

post office

n

169
Q

きょねん

去年

A

last year

n-adv,n-t

170
Q

ズボン

A

trousers (fr: jupon)

n

171
Q

あの

A

um…

int

172
Q

~さつ

~冊

A

counter for books

n

173
Q

あし

A

foot,leg

n

174
Q

あく

開く

A

to open,to become open

u-v,vi

175
Q

がっこう

学校

A

school

n

176
Q

あと

A

afterwards,since then,in the future

adj-no,n

177
Q

レストラン

A

restaurant

n

178
Q

いちにち

一日

A
1 day (duration)
(n)
179
Q

きょうしつ

教室

A

classroom

n

180
Q

さき

A

the future,former,previous

adj-no,n,n-suf,pref

181
Q

~がつ

~月

A

month of year

suf

182
Q

ここのか

九日

A

nine days,the ninth day (of the month)

()

183
Q

パン

A

bread

n

184
Q

えき

A

station

n

185
Q

Kana

Kanji

A

Definition/s

Type

186
Q

もう

A

again

adv,int

187
Q

あるく

歩く

A

to walk

u-v

188
Q

きゅう

A

nine

num

189
Q

はいる

入る

A

to enter,to contain,to hold

u-v

190
Q

きた

A

north

()

191
Q

よく

A

frequently,often

adv

192
Q

そば

A

near,close,beside

n

193
Q

でる

出る

A

to appear,to leave

ru-v

194
Q

まど

A

window

n

195
Q

ふく

吹く

A
to blow (wind, etc)
(u-v)
196
Q

めがね

眼鏡

A

spectacles,glasses

n

197
Q

なく

鳴く

A
to sing (bird),to make sound (animal)
(u-v)
198
Q

きえる

消える

A

to go out,to vanish

ru-v

199
Q

はしる

走る

A

to run

u-v

200
Q

はじめて

初めて

A

for the first time

adv,n

201
Q

うるさい

A

noisy,loud,annoying

adj

202
Q

てんき

天気

A

weather

n

203
Q

こうちゃ

紅茶

A

black tea

n

204
Q

うしろ

後ろ

A

behind,rear

n

205
Q

かいしゃ

会社

A

company,corporation

n

206
Q

かす

貸す

A

to lend

u-v

207
Q

~がる

A

feel

suf

208
Q

こうばん

交番

A

police box

n

209
Q

しめる

閉める

A

to close,to shut

ru-v,vt

210
Q

たのしい

楽しい

A

enjoyable,fun

adj

211
Q

~ばん

~番

A

~st/th best

n-adv,n-t

212
Q

ほう

A

way

()

213
Q

~こ

~個

A

counter for small items

n,suf

214
Q

プール

A

swimming pool

n

215
Q

せまい

狭い

A

narrow,confined,small

adj

216
Q

くもり

曇り

A

cloudiness,cloudy weather

adv

217
Q

ノート

A

notebook,exercise book

n

218
Q

~さん

A

Mr or Mrs

suf

219
Q

ちかく

近く

A

near

n-adv,n

220
Q

うち

A

house (one’s own)

n

221
Q

わたす

渡す

A

to pass over,to hand over

u-v

222
Q

ニュース

A

news

n

223
Q

かてい

家庭

A

home,household

n

224
Q

~かげつ

~か月

A

(number of) months

suf

225
Q

その

A

that

adj-pn

226
Q

よっつ

四つ

A

four

n

227
Q

としょかん

図書館

A

library

n

228
Q

ばんごはん

晩御飯

A

dinner,evening meal

n

229
Q

おんなのこ

女の子

A

girl

n

230
Q

いい/よい

A

good

adj

231
Q

かど

A

corner (e.g. desk)

n

232
Q

ええ

A

yes

conj,int,n

233
Q

こちら

A

this eg person, way

n

234
Q

やすい

安い

A

cheap,inexpensive

adj

235
Q

ください

A

(with te-form verb) please do for me

kana only

236
Q

いぬ

A

dog

()

237
Q

すう

吸う

A

to smoke,to breathe in,to suck

u-v

238
Q

とまる

止まる

A

to come to a halt

u-v

239
Q

みなみ

A

South,proceeding south

n,vs

240
Q

たて

A

length,height

n

241
Q

ふとい

太い

A

fat,thick

adj

242
Q

おおぜい

大勢

A

great number of people

n

243
Q

いろ

A

colour

n

244
Q

くつ

A

shoes,footwear

n

245
Q

みんな

A

all,everyone,everybody

adv,n

246
Q

れんしゅう(する)

練習

A

(to) practice

n,vs

247
Q

よる

A

evening,night

n

248
Q

あける

開ける

A

to open

ru-v

249
Q

ゆうはん

夕飯

A

dinner

n

250
Q

やさしい

易しい

A

easy,plain,simple

adj

251
Q

やさい

野菜

A

vegetable

n

252
Q

いす

A

chair

n

253
Q

ぼうし

帽子

A

hat

n

254
Q

がいこくじん

外国人

A

foreigner

n

255
Q

わたくし

A

I,myself

adj-no,n

256
Q

にわ

A

garden

n

257
Q

うまれる

生まれる

A

to be born

ru-v

258
Q

ひゃく

A

100,hundred

num

259
Q

かりる

借りる

A

to borrow,to have a loan

ru-v

260
Q

ところ

A

place

n

261
Q

おまわりさん

A

policeman (friendly term)

n

262
Q

まん

A

ten thousand,everything

adv,num

263
Q

レコード

A

record

n

264
Q

ちかい

近い

A

near,close by,short

adj,suf

265
Q

ぎんこう

銀行

A

bank

n

266
Q

はやい

速い

A

quick,fast

adj

267
Q

あめ

A

rain

n

268
Q

ちいさい

小さい

A

small,little

adj

269
Q

えいご

英語

A

the English language

n

270
Q

たんじょうび

誕生日

A

birthday

n

271
Q

みせ

A

store,shop,establishment

n,n-suf

272
Q

~じゅう

~中

A

during,while

suf

273
Q

おととし

A

year before last

n-adv,n-t

274
Q

ごはん

御飯

A

rice (cooked),meal

n

275
Q

じょうぶ

丈夫

A

strong,solid,durable

na-adj,n

276
Q

さく

咲く

A

to bloom

u-v

277
Q

いえ

A

house,family

suf

278
Q

もんだい

問題

A

problem,question

n

279
Q

ようか

八日

A

eight days,the eighth (day of the month)

n

280
Q

いま

A

now

()

281
Q

はる

A

spring

n-adv,n-t

282
Q

きる

切る

A

to cut,to chop

suf,u-v

283
Q

おとこ

A

man

n

284
Q

かける

A

to put on (eg glasses)

ru-v

285
Q

えんぴつ

鉛筆

A

pencil

n

286
Q

メートル

A

metre,meter

n

287
Q

げんき

元気

A

health

na-adj,n

288
Q

ボタン

A

button

n

289
Q

それでは

A

in that situation,well then…

exp

290
Q

おかし

お菓子

A

confections,sweets,candy

n

291
Q

たべる

食べる

A

to eat

ru-v

292
Q

ひこうき

飛行機

A

aeroplane,airplane

n

293
Q

たいへん

A

difficult situation,tough situation

na-adj,adv,n

294
Q

まっすぐ

A

straight (ahead),direct

na-adj,adv,n

295
Q

みじかい

短い

A

short

adj

296
Q

ゆき

A

snow

n

297
Q

かびん

花瓶

A

(flower) vase

n

298
Q

でも

A

but,however

conj,prt

299
Q

おべんとう

お弁当

A

boxed lunch

n

300
Q

あなた

A

you

n

301
Q

いる

居る

A

(hum) to be (animate),to exist

u-v

302
Q

そちら

A

over there

n

303
Q

できる

A

to be able to

ru-v

304
Q

おさけ

お酒

A

alcohol,sake (rice wine)

n

305
Q

はじまる

始まる

A

to begin

u-v,vi

306
Q

あさ

A

morning

n-adv,n-t

307
Q

ボールペン

A

ball-point pen

n

308
Q

ふつか

二日

A

second day of the month,two days

n

309
Q

びょういん

病院

A

hospital

n

310
Q

たかい

高い

A

tall,high

adj

311
Q

なつ

A

summer

n-adv,n-t

312
Q

おとな

大人

A

adult

n

313
Q

どう

A

how,in what way

adv

314
Q

あたま

A

head

n

315
Q

おおきい

大きい

A

big

adj

316
Q

あまい

甘い

A

generous,sweet

adj,expr

317
Q

あした

A

tomorrow

n-t

318
Q

ぬぐ

脱ぐ

A

to take off clothes

u-v

319
Q

ほか

A

other place,the rest

n

320
Q

ほそい

細い

A

thin,slender,fine

adj

321
Q

かばん

A

bag,basket

n

322
Q

だす

出す

A

to put out,to send

u-v

323
Q

ラジオ

A

radio

n

324
Q

あき

A

autumn,fall

n-adv

325
Q

みぎ

A

right hand side

n

326
Q

げつようび

月曜日

A

Monday

n-adv,n

327
Q

きく

聞く

A

to hear,to listen,to ask

u-v

328
Q

~にん

~人

A

counter for people

n,suf

329
Q

また

A

again,and

adv,conj,n

330
Q

はたち

二十歳

A

20 years old,20th year

n

331
Q

ちゃわん

A

rice bowl

n

332
Q

けさ

今朝

A

this morning

n-temp

333
Q

れいぞうこ

冷蔵庫

A

refrigerator

n

334
Q

うみ

A

sea,beach

n

335
Q

ひがし

A

east

n

336
Q

はがき

葉書

A

postcard

n

337
Q

おく

置く

A

to put,to place

u-v

338
Q

ねこ

A

cat

n

339
Q

ななつ

七つ

A

seven

n

340
Q

もん

A

gate

n,n-suf

341
Q

もの

A

thing,object

n

342
Q

すぐ・に

A

immediately,instantly

adv

343
Q

えいがかん

映画館

A
movie theatre (theater),cinema
(n)
344
Q

よっか

四日

A

(1) 4th day of month,(2) four days

n

345
Q

はやい

早い

A

early

adj

346
Q

ちいさな

小さな

A

small,little

na-adj

347
Q

とりにく

とり肉

A

chicken meat

n

348
Q

いしゃ

医者

A

doctor (medical)

n

349
Q

ベッド

A

bed

n

350
Q

どうして

A

why?,for what reason

adv,int

351
Q

たくさん

A

many,a lot,much

na-adj,adv,n

352
Q

ぎゅうにゅう

牛乳

A

milk

n

353
Q

スプーン

A

spoon

n

354
Q

かける

A

to dial/call (eg phone)

ru-v

355
Q

てがみ

手紙

A

letter

n

356
Q

ほん

A

book

n

357
Q

じかん

時間

A

time

n-adv,n

358
Q

まだ

A

yet,still,besides

adv

359
Q

りょうしん

両親

A

parents,both parents

n

360
Q

エレベーター

A

elevator

n

361
Q

せっけん

石鹸

A

soap

n

362
Q

ゆうがた

夕方

A

evening

n-adv,n-t

363
Q

わかる

分かる

A

to understand

u-v

364
Q

やすみ

休み

A

rest,vacation,holiday

n