Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

日本語四レベル > JLPT FINAL > Flashcards

JLPT FINAL Flashcards

1
Q

集中

A

しゅうちゅう concentration (on a task); focusing one’s attention​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

意見

A

いけん opinion; view; comment​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

指摘

A

してき pointing out; identification

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

乗り越える

A

のりこえる to overcome (a difficulty, obstacle, etc.); to surmount; to get through (an illness, crisis, etc.); to get over (e.g. one’s pain)​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

畑

A

はたけ field (for growing wheat, fruit, vegetables, etc.); cultivated land; vegetable plot; kitchen garden; plantation​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

備える

A

そなえる To prepare for; to make preparations for; to make provision for​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

不時

A

ふじ emergency; unexpectedness​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

会場

A

かいじょう assembly hall; meeting place; venue; site; grounds​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

折る

A

おる to fold; to bend​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

紙

A

かみ paper

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

感動

A

かんどう being deeply moved emotionally; excitement; passion; inspiration; deep emotion; strong impression​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

感傷

A

かんしょう sentiment; sentimentality​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

感情

A

かんじょう emotion; feeling; feelings; sentiment​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

交通

A

こうつう traffic; transportation; communication; exchange (of ideas, etc.)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

住宅

A

じゅうたく residence; housing; residential building​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

教育

A

きょういく education; schooling; training; instruction; teaching; upbringing​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

議長

A

ぎちょう chair; chairman; chairperson; speaker (of an assembly); president (of a council, senate, etc.)​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

述べる

A

のべる to state; to express; to say; to tell; to mention​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

伝記

A

でんき biography; life story​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

途中

A

とちゅう on the way; en route​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

寄る

A

よる to stop by (while on one’s way to another place); to drop by; to make a short visit​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

慌てる

A

あわてる to become confused (disconcerted, disorganized, disorganised); to be flustered; to panic​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

行動

A

こうどう action; conduct; behaviour; behavior; mobilization; mobilisation​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

長所

A

ちょうしょ strong point; merit; virtue; advantage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

突き当たる

A

つきあたる to come to the end of (a street)​；to run into (difficulties, problems, etc.); to run up against​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

黙る

A

だまる to be silent; to say nothing​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

予期

A

よき expectation; anticipation; forecast​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

理想

A

りそう ideal; ideals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

希望

A

きぼう hope; wish; aspiration​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

天候

A

てんこう weather​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

収穫

A

しゅうかくharvest; crop; ingathering​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

近所

A

きんじょ neighbourhood; neighborhood; vicinity​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

無事

A

ぶじ safety; security; peace; quiet​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

幸い

A

さいわい luckily; fortunately​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

機械

A

きかい machine; mechanism​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

作業

A

さぎょう work; operation; task​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

土地

A

とち locality; region; place​
plot of land; lot; soil​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

適当

A

てきとう suitable; proper; appropriate; adequate; fit; fair​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

時期

A

じき time; season; period; phase; stage​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

教室

A

きょうしつ classroom; lecture room​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

実現

A

じつげん implementation (e.g. of a system); materialization; materialisation; realization; realisation; actualization; actualisation​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

輸出

A

ゆしゅつ export; exportation​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

完成

A

かんせい completion; perfection; accomplishment​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

対立

A

たいりつ confrontation; opposition; antagonism​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

野球

A

やきゅう baseball​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

毛布

A

もうふ blanket​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

延期

A

えんき postponement; deferment; adjournment​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

話題

A

わだい topic; subject​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

評判

A

ひょうばん reputation; (public) estimation; popularity​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

信頼

A

しんらい trust (in); confidence; faith; reliance​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

裏切る

A

うらぎる to betray; to turn traitor (to); to double-cross; to go back on; to be unfaithful (to)​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

技術

A

ぎじゅつ technology; engineering​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

空間

A

くうかん space; room; airspace​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

範囲

A

はんい extent; scope; sphere; range; span​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

属する

A

ぞくする to belong to; to come under; to be affiliated with; to be subject to​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

引きとめる

A

ひきとめる to detain; to check; to restrain; to stop​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

許可

A

きょか permission; approval; authorization; license​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

活気

A

かっき energy; vigour; vigor; liveliness; spirit; life; animation​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

抵抗

A

ていこう resistance; opposition; standing up to​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
60
Q

武器

A

ぶき weapon; arms; ordnance​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
61
Q

冷蔵庫

A

れいぞうこ refrigerator; fridge​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
62
Q

鼻

A

はな nose​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
63
Q

提案

A

ていあん proposal; proposition; suggestion​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
64
Q

湖

A

みずうみ lake​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
65
Q

水面

A

すいめん water’s surface​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
66
Q

照らす

A

てらす to shine on; to illuminate​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
67
Q

助ける

A

たすける to save; to rescue; to spare​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
68
Q

額

A

がく amount (esp. of money); sum​

69
Q

操作

A

そうさ operation; management; handling​

70
Q

回す

A

まわす to turn; to rotate; to spin; to twist; to gyrate​

71
Q

対象

A

たいしょう target; object (of worship, study, etc.); subject (of taxation, etc.); coverage​

72
Q

具体的

A

ぐたいてき concrete; definite; specific; material; substantial​

73
Q

一晩中

A

ひとばんじゅう all night long; all through the night​

74
Q

徹夜

A

てつや staying up all night​

75
Q

職場

A

しょくば one’s post; place of work; workplace​

76
Q

同僚

A

どうりょう coworker; co-worker; colleague; associate​

77
Q

苛々

A

いらいら to get irritated; to get annoyed; to be on the edge; to fret; to lose patience​

78
Q

いよいよ

A

at last; finally; beyond doubt​

79
Q

予算

A

よさん estimate (of costs); budget​

80
Q

削る

A

けずる to cut down (budget, expenses, staff, time, etc.); to curtail; to reduce​

81
Q

中止

A

ちゅうし cancellation (of a planned event); calling off​

82
Q

寄付金

A

きふきん donation; contribution; endowment​

83
Q

有効

A

ゆうこう valid; effective​

84
Q

検討

A

けんとう consideration; examination; investigation; study; scrutiny; discussion; analysis; review​

85
Q

俳優

A

はいゆう actor; actress; player; performer​

86
Q

給料

A

きゅうりょう salary; wages; pay​

87
Q

不満

A

ふまん dissatisfaction; discontent; displeasure; complaint; unhappiness​

88
Q

おのおの

A

each​

89
Q

其れ其れ

A

それそれ each; respectively

90
Q

家具屋

A

かぐや furniture store; furniture dealer

91
Q

配達

A

はいたつ delivery​

92
Q

安易

A

あんい easy; simple​

93
Q

引き受ける

A

to take on; to undertake; to accept; to take charge of; to assume responsibility for​
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
2. to take over; to inherit​
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
3. to guarantee; to vouch for​
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
4. to contract (a disease)

94
Q

だらしない

A

weak; feeble; weak-willed; cowardly; gutless

95
Q

移る

A

うつる to change the target of interest or concern​ to move (house); to transfer (department)​

96
Q

得ない

A

えない unable to…; cannot

97
Q

示す

A

しめす to indicate; to show; to represent; to signify; to display​

98
Q

用意

A

ようい preparation; arrangements; provision; getting ready; laying out (e.g. a meal)​

99
Q

品物

A

しなもの article; item; thing; goods; wares​

100
Q

見本

A

みほん sample; specimen; pattern​

101
Q

地面

A

じめん ground; earth’s surface​

102
Q

液体

A

えきたい liquid​

103
Q

物質

A

ぶっしつ material; substance​

104
Q

溶ける

A

とける to melt; to thaw; to fuse to dissolve​

105
Q

割合

A

わりあい rate; ratio; percentage; proportion​

106
Q

濃度

A

のうど concentration; density​

107
Q

影響

A

えいきょう influence; effect; impact​

108
Q

皮膚

A

ひふ skin​

109
Q

症状

A

しょうじょう symptoms; condition (of a patient)​

110
Q

火傷

A

やけど burn; scald​

111
Q

性質

A

せいしつ quality; inherent characteristic; property; nature; (chemical) behavior​

112
Q

特殊

A

とくしゅ special; particular; peculiar; unique

113
Q

唇

A

くちびる lip; lips​

114
Q

歯

A

は tooth; teeth​

115
Q

相手

A

あいて companion; partner; company​

116
Q

非難

A

ひなん criticism; blame; censure; attack; reproach​

117
Q

責める

A

せめる to condemn; to blame; to criticize; to criticise; to reproach; to accuse​

118
Q

態度

A

たいど attitude; manner; behaviour; demeanour; bearing​

119
Q

そそっかしい

A

careless; thoughtless; hasty; rash​

120
Q

商品

A

しょうひん commodity; article of commerce; goods; stock; merchandise​

121
Q

質

A

しつ quality; value​

122
Q

維持

A

いじ maintenance; preservation; improvement​

123
Q

保存

A

ほぞん preservation; conservation; storage; maintenance​

124
Q

我儘

A

わがまま selfish; egoist​

125
Q

人事課

A

じんじか personnel section​

126
Q

一斉に

A

いっせいに simultaneously; all at once; in unison​

127
Q

切っ掛け

A

きっかけ chance; start; cue; excuse; motive; impetus; occasion​

128
Q

まごまご

A

confused; flustered; at a loss​

129
Q

法律

A

ほうりつ law​

130
Q

解釈

A

かいしゃく interpretation; explanation; reading; construction​

131
Q

読書

A

どくしょ reading (books)​

132
Q

栄養

A

えいよう nutrition; nourishment​

133
Q

与える

A

あたえる to give (esp. to someone of lower status); to bestow; to grant; to confer; to present; to award​

134
Q

昨夜

A

ゆうべ last night; yesterday evening​

135
Q

居眠り

A

いねむり nodding off (while sitting); dozing​

136
Q

短期間

A

たんきかん short term; short time​

137
Q

揃える

A

そろえる to arrange; to put in order; to prepare; to get ready​ to collect; to gather; to get together; to complete (a collection)​

138
Q

ご無沙汰

A

ごぶさた not writing or contacting for a while; neglecting (failing) to write (call, visit, etc.); long silence​

139
Q

摩擦

A

まさつ friction​

140
Q

恐れる

A

おそれる fear; horror; anxiety; concern; uneasiness; reverence​

141
Q

じっと

A

motionlessly (e.g. stand, wait); (be) still fixedly (e.g. gaze, stare); intently (e.g. listen, think)​

142
Q

睨む

A

にらむ o glare at; to stare intensely at; to examine carefully​

143
Q

眩しい

A

まぶしい dazzling; radiant​

144
Q

程度

A

ていど degree; amount; grade; standard; of the order of (following a number); about; approximately​

145
Q

布

A

ぬの cloth; fabric; material; textile​

146
Q

重ね

A

かさね pile; heap; layers (e.g. of clothing); set (e.g. of boxes); course (e.g. of stones)​

147
Q

畳む

A

たたむ to fold (clothes, umbrella)​

148
Q

間接的

A

かんせつてき indirect​

149
Q

批判

A

ひはん criticism; judgement; judgment; comment​

150
Q

皮肉

A

ひにく irony; sarcasm; cynicism; satire​

151
Q

朗らか

A

ほがらか cheerful; merry; sunny; melodious​ bright (sky, day, etc.); fine; clear​

152
Q

器用

A

きよう skillful; skilful; adroit; dexterous; dextrous; deft; nimble; handy​

153
Q

通勤

A

つうきん commuting to work​

154
Q

通学

A

つうがく commuting to school; school commute​

155
Q

混雑

A

こんざつ congestion; crush; crowding; jam​

156
Q

画家

A

がか　painter; artist​

157
Q

引っ越し

A

ひっこし　moving (dwelling, office, etc.); changing residence​

158
Q

近づく

A

ちかづく to approach; to draw near; to get close​

159
Q

手続き

A

てつづき procedure; process; proceedings; formalities​

160
Q

慌ただしい

A

あわただしい busy; hectic; hurried; rushed​

161
Q

通信

A

つうしん correspondence; communication; transmission; news; signal; telecommunications​

162
Q

用事

A

ようじ tasks; things to do; errand; business (to take care of); affairs; engagement​

163
Q

小包

A

こづつみ parcel; package​

164
Q

缶詰

A

かんづめ canned food; tinned food​

165
Q

基づく

A

もとづく to be based (on); to be founded (on); to be grounded (on); to be in accordance (with)

166
Q

制作

A

せいさくwork (film, book)

167
Q

寿命

A

じゅみょう lifespan; life; lifetime

168
Q

平均寿命

A

へいきんじゅみょう life expectancy (at birth); average life span

169
Q

の下で

A

のもとで under; with ~

日本語四レベル (13 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions