JLPT Flashcards

1
Q

ように言う

A

tell about a command, prohibition, direction, or advice

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2
Q

という

A

describe something

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3
Q

だろうと思った

A

tell another person about something you think may be true, but you are not completely sure of

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4
Q

なさそうだった

A

guess that something is not ~

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5
Q

Dict. verb + と

A

noticed something you had not been aware of until that time;
express surprise
noticed something

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6
Q

ほど

A

unusual condition or degree of –

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7
Q

ていく

A

subject of sentence will travel a long distance; go to another place after taking an action; action will continue on into the future

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8
Q

てくる

A

something comes closer; action or change from the past is continuing on into the present

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9
Q

って

A

in place of という to give a name or description

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10
Q

せてまらった

A

obtain permission from another person to do something; express gratitude for receiving permission

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11
Q

させられた

A

another person tells you to do something you do not want to do, but have to do anyway

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12
Q

がって

A

someone’s feelings are expressed by his or her manner of speech

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13
Q

たとたん

A

situation which happened right after ..

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14
Q

出す

A

something happens or starts suddenly

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15
Q

ようとする

A

doing your best to do something or want to start doing so

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16
Q

ようとしない

A

criticism towards someone for not doing something

17
Q

こともある

A

sometimes or occasionally do something

18
Q

せておいて

A

someone has been instructed to keep performing some action; leaving them as they are (lower-ranking people and animals)

19
Q

られてしまう

A

think an action by another person inconveniences you or is unfortunate

20
Q

による

A

the means or method by which something is done

21
Q

に対して

A

respond to or refuse/refute an opinion, problem, or request/demand

22
Q

につき

A

rate per–

23
Q

とおり

A

something happened exactly as someone said or guessed it would

24
Q

を通して・を通じて

A

rather than doing something directly, an action was taken by way of another person, means, or thing

25
Q

のような

A

give a typical example

26
Q

によれば/によると

A

where you got some information from

27
Q

ということです

A

use when you tell someone some information you heard