Jim crow Flashcards

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1
Q

describe the basic arrangement that existed between a landowner and a sharecropper after Reconstruction ended in the south

A

landowner gives sharecropper a place to live and work. they shared the profit of the crops, that they worked off the land.

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2
Q

name 3 things specifically did a landowner have to provide to his sharecroppers?

A

-seeds
-tools
-clothing
-food

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3
Q

list 2 ways landowners often took advantage of sharecroppers:

A

-payed less than deserved
-lied about price of cotton and other crops

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4
Q

list 1 reason why it was easy for landowners to take advantage of share croppers

A

they were not educated so they did not know how to read, write, or do math.

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5
Q

name 2 ways sharecroppers tried to make extra money

A

-work on other farms
-sell milk and eggs

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6
Q

describe 2 ways the experience of sharecropping was similar to slavery for black ppl:

A

-black people doing hard labor in the fields.
-held captive:would be shot if they tried to run away

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7
Q

list 1 way sharecropping was better for blacks than slavery

A

-had more freedom
-stayed w/ their families
-no whipping
-got paid

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8
Q

the agricultural adjustment act of 1933 tried to help farmers by giving them money to __________.

A

decrease production of cotton

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9
Q

sharecropping decreased greatly and died out after what war?

A

World War II , which ended in 1945

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10
Q

_________ vs. __________ was a Supreme court case that dealt with a train company providing “separate but equal” cars for white and black customers.

A

plessy, ferguson

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11
Q

____________ was the term given to the system of anti-black laws and race-prejudiced cultural practices that came into use in the south after Reconstruction. That same term also described a performer who portrayed African Americans in negative, insulting way.

A

jim crow

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12
Q

This system remained in use from the ______ to the _______.

A

1870’s , 1960’s

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13
Q

Most Southern whites during this period interpreted any claim to pride or equality by African Americans as ____________.

A

a insult.

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14
Q

Example of the political system white people created for their fellow black citizens.

A

voting taxes

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15
Q

Example of the economic system white people created for their fellow black citizens.

A

-fines : found every reason to put a fine on a black person.

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16
Q

Example of the social system white people created for their fellow black citizens.

A

segregation - black people had different exits and entering spots , separated transportation and eating places .