Jewish Key Concepts Flashcards
define she jonah
the dwelling or divine presence of God mainly shown in Exodus when God appears as a burning bush
define synagogue
a building it place of worship in the Jewish faith
define shabbat
Jewish day of rest and 7th day of Jewish week; Jews don’t work and remember when God created the world in 6 days and rested on the 7th
define kosher
means ‘clean’ or ‘fit’ ; word used to describe food that is okay for jewish people to eat
define torah
Jewish written law and first 5 books of Hebrew bible
define mitzvot
actions Jews must perform or avoid ; 613 mitzvot in Judaism including 10 commandments
define messiah
means the anointed one; Jews believe he is a descendant of King David and is sent by God to save the Jews
define covenant
a promise or agreement; jews believe God had chose Jews to make several covenants with throughout history