Jeopardy Chapter 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Tried to make England Catholic again

A

Queen Mary

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2
Q

The Effort to reform the church and return back to Catholic

A

Counter Reformation

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3
Q

Believed as Luther that only God was above Christians made chapters in bible

A

John Wycliffe

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4
Q

Most of Northern Germany became protestant because

A

The nobles there increased their political power

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5
Q

What was one reason that Protestantism succeeded

A

Some kings/princes supported it

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6
Q

Heresy is a religious belief different from Catholic Church

A

True

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7
Q

The humanist clergyman Desiderius Erasmus wanted

A

Everyone to read the bible

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8
Q

The thought that the kings authority is given by God and not the Pope

A

Divine right

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9
Q

King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella

A

Joined two kingdoms to become Spain

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10
Q

John Calvin taught

A

Predestination

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11
Q

The first Jesuit missionary to Japan

A

Francis Xavier

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12
Q

This resulted in the execution of 2000 people for heresy in Spain

A

Spanish inquisition

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13
Q

After queen Elizabeth died what ruler began to persecute puritans

A

James I

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14
Q

Why did theCatholic Church try to reform itself in the 1500-1600

A

To reduce the appeal of Protestantism

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15
Q

Lutheranism teaches what

A

Faith in Jesus, Bible is truth Church is everyone

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16
Q

He translated the bible into Hebrew and Greek

A

William Tyndale

17
Q

What is a French Protestant called

A

Huguenots

18
Q

Founded the Jesuits

A

Ignatius of Loyola

19
Q

They founded independent congregations in England believed the Anglican Church needed to get rid of Catholic church

A

Puritans

20
Q

An organized branch of Christianity which there are many

A

Denomination

21
Q

She restored the Anglican Church became one of the greatest English rulers

A

Queen Elisabeth

22
Q

Began when protestant nobles revolted against catholic king

A

30 year war

23
Q

Catherine de Medici outlawed Freedom of religion in France and started civil war

A

True

24
Q

How did calvinist ideas influence the government of the us

A

US Founders believed people had the right to choose their own leaders

25
Q

Why did the reformation begin?

A

Bishops were greedy, the church sold indulgences, priests taught unbiblical principles

26
Q

This invention made the reformation possible

A

Printing press

27
Q

King Henry VII is known as

A

Strong leader, cruel leader who had 6 wives (divorced, beheaded, and died, divorced, beheaded, survived)

28
Q

King Henry

A

Formed Anglican church in England

29
Q

The study of questions about God

A

Theology

30
Q

Luther was worried that indulgences would

A

deceive people into thinking they were saved