Jekyll and Hyde - Mr Hyde Flashcards
embodiment of evil
reflects Mr Hyde’s representation as the personification of Dr Jekyll’s darkest and most immoral instincts
unleashed desires
highlights how Mr Hyde symbolises Jekyll’s repressed desires for freedom from societal constraints
murderous villain
emphasises Hydes violet actions, culminating in the murder of Sir Danvers Carew
primal instincts
suggests Hydes behaviour is driven by raw animalistic impulses that defy social and moral order
alter ego
captures Hydes role as Jekylls other half, revealing the duality of human nature and the possibility for everyone to harbor evil within
outcast of society
underlines Hyde’s isolation from society, both physically and morally, as he operates in the shadows of Victorian London
uncontrollable force
reflects how Hyde’s influence over Jekyll grows, making it increasingly difficult for Jekyll to suppress his transformations
destroyer of morality
suggests that Hyde’s actions serve to erode Jekyll’s moral compass, leading both personalities toward self-destruction
introduction
‘pale and dwarfish,
he gave an impression of deformity’
‘pale and dwarfish, he gave an impression of deformity’
- links directly to Victorian ideas of physiognomy (the way that someone looks is indicative of their internal nature)
- idea of deformity was a mark of evil
- signifies from the beginning that Hyde is inextricably linked with evil
‘these polar twins should be
continuously struggling’
‘these polar twins should be continuously struggling
- struggle in repressing true side and dual nature that we are all inherently born with
- idea we cannot disassociate it with
‘trampled
calmly’
‘trampled calmly’
- oxymoron, from the beginning it introduces the key theme of duality
- In Hydes actions, he possesses this dual and almost conflicting nature
‘trampled’ connotes violence, highlights Hydes barbarity and beasty nature
‘calmly’ creates an eerie atmosphere, shows his amoral (not aware of morals) nature since he’s able to retain composed after despite committing such heinous act
How does Jekyll transmogrify
transmogrify - to change in a surprising manner
Jekyll transmogrifies into Hyde as he goes from a respectable Victorian to an amoral individual
How is Hyde presented (intro)
Stevenson constructs Hyde as a physical indictment of the degeneracy and hypocrisy that pervaded the progressive era.
His animalistic and depraved depiction contributes to Stevensons social commentary regarding the paradoxical nature of Victorian society
‘with ape
-like fury’
‘with ape-like fury’
- trampling Sir Danvers Carew
- simile comparing Hyde to an ape
- dehumanises him and makes him seem primitive and aggressive
- makes him appear more imitating and dangerous to readers
‘fury’ - shows how crazy Hyde is, lots of anger attacking an innocent old man, unreasonable and unpredictable -> makes him seem more frightening
context: Victorian era had strict social standards regarding etiquette
Description of Hyde makes him seem evil which
makes the reader understand he’s an outcast to society -> link to Victorian belief evil could be seen through physical deformities