jekyll and hyde Flashcards

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1
Q

context

A

shilling shockers were written about lower class behavior

john hunter was known as a mad scientist and experimented like jekyll

gentlemen hid the truth to keep up their reputation

darwins theory of evolution was recently published and it scared people

hypocrisy of gentlemen

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2
Q

setting

A

set in london but based on edinburgh where stevenson was from because the new town is for the rich and the old town is for the poor and immoral behavior

jekylls house is based on john hunters who had bodies delivered to the back entrance

soho was not a respectable part of london

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3
Q

” if it – trial your name might -“

A

if it came to trial your name might appear

reputation

utterson is concerned about preserving jekylls reputation if the carew case goes to trial

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4
Q

theme - reputation

A

gentlemen value their reputation above all else

they cannot be trusted and are based on apperances

it is a version of you that you want the world to see

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5
Q

theme - duality

A

jekyll feels both the good and bad sides struggling against each other in his personality

he underestimates how close good and evil really are

some victorians thought that people who commited crimes were less evolved

stevenson makes the reader concider that we have both good and evil inside of us

he critiseses society for

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6
Q

” man is not - one but - two “

A

man is not truly one but truly two

jekyll

duality

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7
Q

” wore a great - of wealth and comfort”

A

wore a great aire of wealth and comfort

jekylls house if lavish from the front but secretly connected to the theatre in the back

represents people or places having misleading appearances

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8
Q

theme - science and religion

A

jekyll is a scientist but often calls on god for help

most people in victorian london believed god created the earth but scince was begining to change that

hyde was created because jekyll was troubled by his sins

science is seen as powerful as it causes pain and death

jeylls science goes against religious beliefs

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9
Q

theme - secrecy

A

gentlemen characters often do not speek of unpleasant things

they down play shocking events

both lanyon and jekyll write about thier problems and the letters are left unread untill the end of the book to add suspense

closed doors and windows represent a desire to hide secrets

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10
Q

” - bell nor -

A

neither bell nor knocker

the back door to jekyls house

secrecy

associated with Hyde

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11
Q

” a great - pall lowered over - “

A

a great chocolate pall lowered over heaven

pollution fogg

dirty

pall is the sheet over a coffin

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12
Q

character - dr jekyll

A

appears to be a good respectable man known for charity and religion

upper class

puts on a front and his hidden desires make him feel guilty

he becomes desperate to split the two side of him

he is ambitious in science

jekyll is not a innocent victim but we still feel sorry for him

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13
Q

well known and - -

A

well known and highly considered

jekyll

respected by others

pillar of society

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14
Q
  • trench
A

deeper trench

jekyll

his hidden desires make him feel guilty so he creates a bigger divide than most between his good and evil thoughts

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15
Q

almost - sense of -

A

almost morbid sense of shame

jekyll

hides his desires

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16
Q

profound - of life

A

profound duplicity of life

jekyll

as a result of his divide between good and evil he creates a potion to split him in two

17
Q
  • boulderdash
A

unscientific boulderdash

lanyon describing jekylls controversial research

he is an ambitious scientist but has lost lanyons respect

18
Q

curse - -

A

curse of mankind

jekyll

takes the potion in order to get rid of the guilty conscience

the curse that good and evil are bound together

19
Q

character - hyde

A

embodies wickedness

his evil is reflected in his appearance

he is animal like which Victorians considered to uncivilized

creates a strong hatred which is in explicable

hyde becomes stronger than jekyll

he is a completely seperate person to jekyll

20
Q

looking - sick

A

looking deadly sick

jekyll

guilty after what has happened to carew

sick with guilt

he knows he has become a murderer

21
Q

a large ,- faced - - fifty

A

a large smooth faced man of fifty

jekyll

he has the time and money to shave and keep good personal hygiene

22
Q

held - a - hand

A

held out a cold hand

jekyll

he is no longer a kind and caring man

23
Q

something wrong with his -

A

something wrong with his appearance

hyde

he is so evil it is obvious to see

24
Q

ape - -

A

ape like fury

hyde

comparing him to an animal

darwin said we can from apes and victorian audience would have seen this as him being not a evolved

suggesting he is less than the upper class jekyll

25
Q

storm - -

A

storm of blows

hyde killing carew

he is unstopperble like the weather

a force of nature

26
Q
  • calmly
A

trampeled calmly

hyde on the girl

oxymoron

suggests force and pain but that he has no cares about what he is doing

27
Q
  • juggernaught
A

damned juggernaught

hyde

damned connotes the devil

juggernaught is unstopperble

28
Q
  • intake of -
A

hissing intake of breath

hyde taking to utterson

infers a cat which links back to his animalistic qualities

29
Q

i - it in my - to - him

A

i find it in my heart to pitty him

jekyll about hyde

he speaks of him in third person to create distance

30
Q

character - utterson

A

a typical rational gentleman

he is a lawyer who approaches the mystery the same way he approaches a case

he tries to be unbiased

he doesnt suspect anything supernatural however the mystery does give him nightmares

utterson is interested becuase reputation is important to him he wants to know why jekyll would damage his reputation for hyde

it is possible that uttereson sees his own dark side in hyde

the reader would not know the outcome of the mystery if it werent for utterson

utterson has high standards and represses his desires

31
Q

character - lanyon

A

upper class gentleman who is sociable and friendly

he is a rational scientist

jekyll and lanyon have very differnent views on science

lanyon cannot cope with jekylls secret and dies of shock

32
Q

unscientific -

A

unscientific boulderdash

lanyon describing jekylls science

as a result they arent as close friends anymore