Jefferson Flashcards

0
Q

Who was John Marshall?

A

Chief Justice

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1
Q

What did TJ mean when he said “least government is the best government”?

A

common people should participate in government

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2
Q

What is judicial review?

A

Supreme Court can declare laws unconstitutional

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3
Q

Why was the Mississippi River important to American farmers?

A

provided water source for crops

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4
Q

What was the Louisiana Purchase?

A

U.S. buys Louisiana Territory from France for $15 million

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5
Q

What did the Louisiana Purchase do?

A

exploration westward

doubled size of U.S.

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6
Q

Why are Lewis and Clark important?

A

led the exploration westward

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7
Q

Who was Sacagawea?

A

Native American interpreter and guide in the expedition

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8
Q

What were the goals of the Lewis and Clark expedition?

A

find Northwest Passage
follow Missouri River
positive contact with natives
document new findings

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9
Q

What did Zebulon Pike accomplish?

A

spying on Spanish in the southwest

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10
Q

Define impressment.

A

forcing sailors into navy

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11
Q

Explain Jefferson’s Embargo Act and why it failed.

A

ban on trade

hurt U.S. economy

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