JC's Vocabulary Set 2 Flashcards
Vocabularies from 02 Does Foreign Policy Matter?
Orchestrated
v. write an orchestra score for
v. plan and direct (a complex undertaking) Synonyms: direct, engineer, mastermind, organise, organize
genteel
Although the adjective genteel means high-class and refined, it is often used today in a somewhat mocking tone, as though good manners and elegance are passé. Still, it would be nice if more people were a little more genteel.
cadet
n. a military trainee (as at a military academy)
Synonyms: plebe
comeuppance
Comeuppance describes a fate or punishment that’s deserved, like an arrogant trash-talking quarterback who fumbles the ball on the last play and loses the game for his team.
exalted
Use the adjective exalted to describe something (or someone) that is raised in rank, value, or power. Which group has the most exalted status at your high school depends on who you ask. If you ask music kids, they may say marching band. If you ask a football player…
You might like your manager, but if you exalt her, it means you really put her on a pedestal and treat her like royalty.
authoritative
Speak with an authoritative tone, or no one will listen to you. Why would they, if you sound like you don’t even believe in yourself? Authoritative means sure or definitive.
torn
adj. having edges that are jagged from injury
Synonyms: lacerate, lacerated, mangled injured harmed adj. disrupted by the pull of contrary forces Synonyms: divided
rankles
Rankle is a cranky-sounding verb that means to eat away at or aggravate to the point of causing anger. If you want to rankle a cat, try splashing it with water and then putting it in the bathtub.
anaesthetic
adj. relating to or producing insensibility
Synonyms: anesthetic adj. characterized by insensibility Synonyms: anesthetic insensible n. a drug that causes temporary loss of bodily sensations Synonyms: anaesthetic agent, anesthetic, anesthetic agent
wannabes
n. an ambitious and aspiring young person
Synonyms: aspirant, aspirer, hopeful, wannabee
impostor
n. a person who makes deceitful pretenses
ditch
ditch n. 沟渠v. throw away
rubric
A rubric is a heading or a category in a chart, or a rule of conduct. A teacher’s grading rubrics may include participation, homework completion, tests, quizzes, and papers.
Baloney
n. pretentious or silly talk or writing
Admonition
Bringing a skateboard to school is a great way to get an admonition from a teacher not to ride it down the halls. An admonition is advice with a hint of scolding, a warning not to do something.