Jazz Quiz 1.1 - Sheet1 Flashcards

1
Q

Melody

A

Sucuession of notes that fall in a pattern

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2
Q

Harmony

A

Set of notes heirarchical set of notes

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3
Q

Rhythm

A

A strong, regular, repeated pattern or movement of speed

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4
Q

Form

A

A plan that governs the overall organization of music

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5
Q

Beat

A

smallest unit of measurement

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6
Q

tempo

A

The speed of which passage of music is or should be played.

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7
Q

meter

A

Grouping of beats

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8
Q

measure

A

one unit of meter

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9
Q

rubato

A

performer steady pulse speed up and down

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10
Q

monophony

A

one melody

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11
Q

homophony

A

one melody with simple accompiment

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12
Q

polyphony

A

two of more melodys at the same time

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13
Q

heterophany

A

crowded room random changed in melody

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14
Q

Features/ Characteristics of Jazz

A

Improvisation, interpretation, unique sounds, rhythmic complexity (sycopation, polyrhythems, swing feeling) call and response, instruments, blue notes

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15
Q

dissonance

A

lack of harmony among musical notes.

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16
Q

consonance

A

agreement or compatibility between opinions or actions.

17
Q

Dixieland

A

1900-1930 M.I. Louis Armstrong

18
Q

Swing

A

1925-1940 M.I. Duke Ellingtion, Count Basie, Benny Goodman

19
Q

Bebop

A

1940-1950 M.I. Charlie Parker, Dizzie Gillespie

20
Q

Cool

A

1949-1955 M.I. Miles Davis, Gil Evans

21
Q

Hard bop

A

1955-2003 M.I. Miles Davis, Art Blakey

22
Q

Free Jazz

A

M.I. John Coltrane, Ornette Coleman

23
Q

Fusion

A

1970-2003 M.I. Miles Davis

24
Q

Key Features in African Music

A

Percussion, Vocals, Dancing, Shaker, Rattles, Scrappers, Pentatonic Scales, Rhythmic Complexities, Cross Rhythem, Syncopation, Driving Metronomic, Blue notes, Call and Response, High Nasal Sounds, Bending, Sliding.

25
Q

Key Features in European Music

A

Concerto, Symphonies, Strings, Woodwinds, Brass, Precussion, Opera, Orotorio, Features, Composed, Notated, Orchestrated, Melody, Harmony, Form, Binary, Refinement, Balance, Accuracy, Vibrato.