JAZZ 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What instrument did charlie parker play?

A

alto sax

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2
Q

what was charlie parker’s nickname?

A

BIRD

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3
Q

Charlie Parker was embarrassed at an early jam session when drummer Jo Jones…

A

threw a cymbal at his feet

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4
Q

Parker was a member of which big band from Kansas?

A

Jay McShann

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5
Q

Dizzy Gillespie’s 1940s big band experimented with fusing bebop with..

A

CUBAN DANCE MUSIC

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6
Q

Many of the smaller bebop clubs were housed on….

A

52nd st.

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7
Q

Who joined Charlie Parker’s band after Dizzy Gillespie quit?

A

MILES DAVIS

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8
Q

What happened to Charlie Parker in California?

A

he was committed to a mental institution

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9
Q

Norman Grantz produced an album with Charlie Parker for Mercury Records featuring…

A

a rhythm section and strings

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10
Q

Aside from a career of working as a musician, Dizzy Gillespie played with the idea of..

A

becoming president

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11
Q

Miles Davis collaborated with composer/arranger___on his nonet recordings.

A

Gil Evans

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12
Q

Gerry Mulligan started a piano-less quarter with trumpeter__after moving to the west coast.

A

CHET BAKER

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13
Q

Dave Brubeck experimented with odd time signatures on his song___from Time out

A

Blue Rondo a La Turk

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14
Q

The Jazz Messengers were led by….

A

Art Blakey

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15
Q

Hard Bop is best described as having…

A

blues, R&B, and gospel influence

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16
Q

Clifford Brown co-led a highly influential quintet along with drummer___.

A

MAX ROACH

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17
Q

Jimmy Smith was best known for his organ trio recordings for____.

A

Blue note

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18
Q

What kind of organ did jimmy smith play?

A

Hammond B3

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19
Q

what was unique about Wes Montgomery’s technique?

A

he used his thumb instead of a pick

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20
Q

After wes montgomery signed to Verve, he started recording____.

A

arrangements of popular songs

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21
Q

Woodie Herman’s “second hurd” sax section was known as the…

A

the four brothers

22
Q

Stan Getz achieve crossover success with his groundbreaking album____

A

JAZZ SAMBA

23
Q

Ornette Colman was known for his innovations in…..

A

FREE JAZZ

24
Q

What was the name of the Ornette Colman record featuring 2 quartets playing at the same time

A

free jazz

25
Q

Miles Davis employed saxophonist___ for his first great quintet of the 1950s

A

John Coltrane

26
Q

Who joined Mile Davis’ group for the kind of blue recordings on alto sax?

A

cannonball ADDERLEY

27
Q

Miles Davis’ Kind of Blue record focused on….

A

modal jazz

28
Q

Miles Davis’ second great quintet of the 1960s featured pianist….

A

Herbie Hancock

29
Q

In 1960, John Coltrane recorded a song and album of the same name that featured an unusual chord progression. What was the song?

A

Giant Steps

30
Q

What was the protest song that was recorded by Charles Mingus on Mingus Ah Um?

A

Fables of Faubus

31
Q

One of Charles Mingus’ last recording projects was with folk singer….

A

Joni Mitchell

32
Q

The Bill Evans trio featured what he callled the _____,which was the tempo of the music was implied rather than stated outright

A

internalized beat

33
Q

Herbie Hancock led an experimental group called____before expanding into fusion

A

Mwandishi

34
Q

What was Herbie Hancock’s fusion band called?

A

The Headhunters

35
Q

What was Miles Davis’ first the hit fusion record?

A

BITCHES BREW

36
Q

What was the name of guitarist John McLaughlin’s fusion band in the 1970s?

A

The Mahavishnu Orchestra

37
Q

The band Weather Report featured a virtuoso bass player named…

A

Jaco Pastorius

38
Q

Birdland was written by the leader of Weather Report

A

Joe Zawinul

39
Q

Chick Corea’s fusion band was called….

A

Return to forever

40
Q

Guitarist Pat Metheny’s first album was almost entirely orginal compositions, what was it called?

A

BRIGHT SIZE LIFE

41
Q

Song for Bilbao features Pat Metheny playing a….

A

guitar synthesizer

42
Q

George Benson had a breakthrough smooth jazz album called____in 1976

A

Breezin’

43
Q

Throughout the 1970s, what pianist was featured in a series of completely improvised concerts?

A

KEITH JARRET

44
Q

Wynton Marsalis got his start with what band?

A

The Jazz Messengers

45
Q

By the late 1980s and 1990s, Marsalis had moved on to….

A

traditional New Orleans styles

46
Q

Joshua Redman’s second album, Wish featured guitarist….

A

Pat Metheny

47
Q

Joshua Redmen’s 2002 album Elastic feautures mainly

A

funky fusion

48
Q

Which pianist featured Joshua Redman on his 2010 concept album, Highway Rider?

A

Brad Mehldau

49
Q

Who is the guitarist from Benin that feaures a unique interplay between vocal baselines, melodies and percussion sounds,while also playing guitar?

A

Lionel Loueke

50
Q

Who won a grammy for best new artist in the 2011 grammies?

A

ESPERANZA SPALDING

51
Q

What artist was able to fund his first album using a fundraising campaign with IHarmU?

A

JACOB COLLIER

52
Q

Who is the contemporary big band composer that is also one of the founders of Artist Share?

A

MARIA SCHNEIDER