Jaw Relationship - Crown and Bridge Flashcards
What are we recording when recording jaw relationship
There are several positions into which the mandible can be positioned in relation to the maxilla and this will have an impact on the production of any restoration - the amount of influence depends on the complexity of the restorations and which tooth is to be restored
What is the centric relation position of the jaw also known as
Retruded Contact Position (RCP), Hinge axis position (HAP), Terminal Hinge Relation or Ligamentous Position
What is the Centric Relation/RCP position of the jaw
- A bilateral, unstrained position of the mandible, in which the condylar disc assembly is in the most superior anterior position in the glenoid fossa and the initial 20mm of incised opening is a pure hinge axis
you might have to look a lot of this up bro loll
What is the definition of the Maximum Intercuspal Position (ICP)
- This is the position where there is the most tooth to tooth contact for that individual’s occlusion
Ok so quick note about this lecture is that its important af but doesnt make loads of sense
Have a deeper look at RCP vs ICP boi
What is the difference between ICP and RCP
There is some slide forward and perhaps some lateral sliding from the RCP to the ICP, rarely are they the same position
When do we record RCP and why
RCP is the only reliably reproducible position so is used when we want to make large changes to the occlusion in a fully dentate individual or when we have no guide as to what the occlusion is
What is the re-organised approach
This is the use of the RCP to alter the occlusion on a large scale or when we don’t have any guide as to what the occlusion is
When do we need to record the ICP
When we conform to the patient’s occlusion, this is what you do every time you place a restoration
What is the conformative approach
This is when you use the ICP and conform to the patients occlusion when you place the majority of restorations
Why is the Re-organised approach going to be less common in your career
This approach must be specialist lead only
If we don’t maintain the occlusion of a patient when doing crown prep what can happen as a result
- Teeth might start over-erupting
- tilting or
- drifting
- Could lead to the development of working and non-working side interferences
What materials can you use for bite registration
- Beauty wax
- Polyvinylsiloxane bite registration paste
- Duralay
When do you not need to have a bite registration
- If you have a bounded preparation with a stable occlusion you shouldn’t need a bite registration
When do you need a bite registration
- When you are preparing the last tooth in the arch
- Multiple preparations
- Multiple anterior preparations