Japanese Way Of Life Flashcards

1
Q

Who owned all the land in Japan?

A

The emperor

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2
Q

What did the emperor use to get cooperation and loyalty?

A

Shoen

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3
Q

Which types of families were given shoen by the emperor?

A

Very important families

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4
Q

What did the shoen do?

A

It exempted you from taxes

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5
Q

Where did the emperor rule from?

A

Kyoto

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6
Q

What did the daimyo compete with eachother for?

A

Power and recognition

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7
Q

Who had very sensitive status and strict customs that influenced their lives?

A

Daimyo

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8
Q

What was the highest rank for a daimyo?

A

A 25 fold fan

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9
Q

Who did the diamyo use to gain more land?

A

Samurai

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10
Q

Who made a living through agriculture?

A

People living on the shoen

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11
Q

What were the two types of fields?

A

We and dry

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12
Q

What fields did wealthy villages farm on and why?

A

Wet fields because it required more investment and was regularly flooded.

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13
Q

What produce was made in the wet fields?

A

Rice and it was the most valued crop

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14
Q

What was the basis of the economy in Ancient Japan?

A

Rice because even the daimyo collected taxes in the form of rice

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15
Q

What percentage did the diamyo collet in taxes?

A

Taxes increase and eventually it was 40% of their harvest

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16
Q

What was produced on dry field?

A

Barley, millet, soybeans, vegetables, and hemp

17
Q

After spring what happened for the people in dry farms in ancient Japan?

A

There wasn’t enough food so they had to go hunting for small animals, ferns and plants

18
Q

In a successful village, what did the women do?

A

Women made ceramics, embroidery and jewellery making