Japanese Set 3 Flashcards

1
Q

before___

A

__のまえに

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2
Q

after____

A

__のあとで

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3
Q

to meet (at a place)

A

(placeで)あいます

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4
Q

to run

A

はしります

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5
Q

shoes

A

くつ

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6
Q

to buy

A

かいます「かう/かって」

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7
Q

coffee shop

A

きっさてん

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8
Q

Noun 1 or Noun 2

A

Noun 1かNoun 2

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9
Q

How much? (cost)

A

(お)いくら

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10
Q

about__ (not used for time)

A

_くらい/ぐらい

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11
Q

Which one? (more than 2)

A

どれ

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12
Q

Which ___?

A

どの_

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13
Q

is expensive

A

たかい

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14
Q

is cheap

A

やすい

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15
Q

is delicious

A

おいし

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16
Q

is unappetizing

A

まずい

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17
Q

is terrific, terrible (describes something extreme)

A

すごい

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18
Q

is wonderful

A

すばらしい

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19
Q

How about ___? (polite form of どうですか)

A

_はいかがでsか?

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20
Q

Wow!

A

わあ!

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21
Q

I got hungry.

A

おなかがすきました

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22
Q

I got thirsty

A

のどがかわきました

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23
Q

already

A

もう+affirmative predicate

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24
Q

(not) yet ___

A

まだ+negative predicate

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25
Q

not yet.

A

いいえ、まだです。

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26
Q

well then,

A

じゃ、

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27
Q

well then [forma]

A

では

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28
Q

for all

A

ぜんぶで [でis a totalizing particle]

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29
Q

Noun1 is Noun2/なAdj and Sentence 2.

A

(Noun1)は(Noun2/なAdj)で、Sentence 2.

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30
Q

everything

A

ぜんぶ

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31
Q

No, thank you.

A

いいえ、げっこです。

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32
Q

Is cold (to the touch)

A

つめたい

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33
Q

(one) more (cup)

A

もう(いっぱい)

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34
Q

It was a feast.

A

ごちそうさま。

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35
Q

I am full.

A

おなかがいっぱいです。

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36
Q

いAdj(drop lastい)+くて、Sentence 2.

A

Conjoin sentence ending with い adj. with another sentence

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37
Q

Conjoin two sentences with “and” when first sentence ends with verb: convert verb to its TE form and attach second sentence

A

Verb (TE form), sentence 2. ex. あさごはんを食べて、しんぶんをよみます。

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38
Q

to sing

A

うたいます。

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39
Q

everyone

A

みんな

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40
Q

Everyone

A

みなさん

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41
Q

To give (to equal)

A

あげます agemasu

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42
Q

to give (to inferior)

A

やります

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43
Q

Noun 1 and Noun 2, etc.

A

Noun1やNoun2 (など) やsuggests the inclusion of other similar itemsなど etc.

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44
Q

Very soon

A

もうすぐ

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45
Q

Last year

A

きょねん

46
Q

this year

A

ことし

47
Q

next year

A

らいねん

48
Q

Every year

A

まいとし/まいねん

49
Q

I was born in ____.

A

1990ねんうまれです。

50
Q

address

A

じゅうしょ

51
Q

I am looking forward to___

A

(_を)たのしみに しています。

52
Q

to play, amuse **not when discussing actions involving sports or musical instruments

A

あそびます 「あそぶ/あそで」

53
Q

to receive (give me)

A

くれます。

54
Q

I went to Place 1. I also went to Place 2.

A

Place1へいきました。Place2 へも いきました。

55
Q

use of も

A

may attach to other particles and replaces を、が、は

56
Q

to make, create

A

つくって

57
Q

Japanese then English

__のまえに

A

before___

58
Q

Japanese then English

__のあとで

A

after____

59
Q

Japanese then English

(placeで)あいます

A

to meet (at a place)

60
Q

Japanese then English

はしります

A

to run

61
Q

Japanese then English

くつ

A

shoes

62
Q

Japanese then English

かいます「かう/かって」

A

to buy

63
Q

Japanese then English

きっさてん

A

coffee shop

64
Q

Japanese then English

Noun 1かNoun 2

A

Noun 1 or Noun 2

65
Q

Japanese then English

(お)いくら

A

How much? (cost)

66
Q

Japanese then English

_くらい/ぐらい

A

about__ (not used for time)

67
Q

Japanese then English

どれ

A

Which one? (more than 2)

68
Q

Japanese then English

どの_

A

Which ___?

69
Q

Japanese then English

たかい

A

is expensive

70
Q

Japanese then English

やすい

A

is cheap

71
Q

Japanese then English

おいし

A

is delicious

72
Q

Japanese then English

まずい

A

is unappetizing

73
Q

Japanese then English

すごい

A

is terrific, terrible (describes something extreme)

74
Q

Japanese then English

すばらしい

A

is wonderful

75
Q

Japanese then English

_はいかがでsか?

A

How about ___? (polite form of どうですか)

76
Q

Japanese then English

わあ!

A

Wow!

77
Q

Japanese then English

おなかがすきました

A

I got hungry.

78
Q

Japanese then English

のどがかわきました

A

I got thirsty

79
Q

Japanese then English

もう+affirmative predicate

A

already

80
Q

Japanese then English

まだ+negative predicate

A

(not) yet ___

81
Q

Japanese then English

いいえ、まだです。

A

not yet.

82
Q

Japanese then English

じゃ、

A

well then,

83
Q

Japanese then English

では

A

well then [forma]

84
Q

Japanese then English

ぜんぶで [でis a totalizing particle]

A

for all

85
Q

Japanese then English

(Noun1)は(Noun2/なAdj)で、Sentence 2.

A

Noun1 is Noun2/なAdj and Sentence 2.

86
Q

Japanese then English

ぜんぶ

A

everything

87
Q

Japanese then English

いいえ、げっこです。

A

No, thank you.

88
Q

Japanese then English

つめたい

A

Is cold (to the touch)

89
Q

Japanese then English

もう(いっぱい)

A

(one) more (cup)

90
Q

Japanese then English

ごちそうさま。

A

It was a feast.

91
Q

Japanese then English

おなかがいっぱいです。

A

I am full.

92
Q

Japanese then English

Conjoin sentence ending with い adj. with another sentence

A

いAdj(drop lastい)+くて、Sentence 2.

93
Q

Japanese then English

Verb (TE form), sentence 2. ex. あさごはんを食べて、しんぶんをよみます。

A

Conjoin two sentences with “and” when first sentence ends with verb: convert verb to its TE form and attach second sentence

94
Q

Japanese then English

うたいます。

A

to sing

95
Q

Japanese then English

みんな

A

everyone

96
Q

Japanese then English

みなさん

A

Everyone

97
Q

Japanese then English

あげます agemasu

A

To give (to equal)

98
Q

Japanese then English

やります

A

to give (to inferior)

99
Q

Japanese then English

Noun1やNoun2 (など) やsuggests the inclusion of other similar itemsなど etc.

A

Noun 1 and Noun 2, etc.

100
Q

Japanese then English

もうすぐ

A

Very soon

101
Q

Japanese then English

きょねん

A

Last year

102
Q

Japanese then English

ことし

A

this year

103
Q

Japanese then English

らいねん

A

next year

104
Q

Japanese then English

まいとし/まいねん

A

Every year

105
Q

Japanese then English

1990ねんうまれです。

A

I was born in ____.

106
Q

Japanese then English

じゅうしょ

A

address

107
Q

Japanese then English

(_を)たのしみに しています。

A

I am looking forward to___

108
Q

Japanese then English

あそびます 「あそぶ/あそで」

A

to play, amuse **not when discussing actions involving sports or musical instruments

109
Q

Japanese then English

くれます。

A

to receive (give me)

110
Q

Japanese then English

Place1へいきました。Place2 へも いきました。

A

I went to Place 1. I also went to Place 2.

111
Q

Japanese then English

may attach to other particles and replaces を、が、は

A

use of も

112
Q

Japanese then English

つくって

A

to make, create