Japanese History Terms Flashcards
はにわ
pottery found during tomb period (やまと時代)
body of water west of Japan
東シナ海
(ひがしシナかい)
smallest island of Japan
しこく 四国
かみ
spirits of nature
うじ
powerful families under Yamato’s leadership (やまと時代)
first representative studying in China
しょうとくたいし
聖徳太子
(やまと時代)
first capital of Japan
なら
こじき
古事記
first written history
(なら時代)
まんようしゅう
万葉集
largest/first collection of poems witten in kani
(なら時代)
temple with huge Buddha
とうだいじ
東大寺
Japanese capital copy-pasted by china, under ___ dynasty
とう
Tang
(なら時代)
しき
式
tax using rice from farmers
(へいあんじだい)
げんじものがたり
源氏物語
first novel every - written by Lady Murasaki
poems with 31 syllables
わか
(へいあんじだい)
family that had greatest influence over emperors
ふじわら
藤原
(へいあんじだい)
when was hiragana/katakana made.
へいあんじだい
ふじど
idea of loyalty, obedience, courage, honorable
せっぷく
はらき
ritual sacrifice for dishonor by beheading
(かまくら時代)
よりとも killed his brother, ___
よしつね
(かまくら時代)
みなもとclan always fighting other T.V. show ___
たいら
平
(かまくら時代)
what’s the hierarchy of leaders?
1.しょうぐん
2.だいみょう
3.さむらい
(かまくら時代)
さどう
ちゃのゆ
tea ceremony developed by Zen Buddhist monks for meditation
(むろまち時代)
かどう
いけばな
art of flower arrangment
(むろまち時代)
who introduced Japan to European firearms?
portugese sailors
ポルトガル
(むろまち時代)
lord attempting unification first
おだのぶなが
(むろまち時代)
のう
theater that includes zen theory
(むろまち時代)
(お)しろ
change in architecture of lords’ houses due to firearms
(むろまち時代)
shogun who prevented farmers from owing weapons
とよとみひでよし
(むろまち時代)
who developed tea ceremony
せんおりきゅう
(むろまち時代)
キリスト教
(きょう)
christianity - outlawed in
江戸時代
road between edo and kyoto
とうかいどう
woodblock print
うきよえ
ペリーていとく
commodore perry - bro came on that ship - くろふね
ごうのう
wealthy farmers
merchant
ちょう人
political establishment of closing the country in 江戸時代
さこく
ばしょう
Haiku master wrote “おく の ほそみち”
(江戸時代)
ぎむきゅいく
mandatory education
(めいじじだい)
what language first called “Japan” Nihon in their language
ポルトガル語
(めいじじだい)
what did hepburn do?
made romnized japanese writing
ばくふ
feudalist political system
にっしんせんそう・にちろせんそう
sino-japanese and russo-japanese wars
(めいじじだい)
what were the big conglomerants called
ざいぶつ
(めいじじだい)
liberal art boom in めいじじだい
プロレタリアート
ぐんせいふ
military dominated cabinet/military run government
ちょうせんせんそう
korean war i guess??
まんしゅう
manchuria - invasions started in たいしょうじだい and countinued into しょうわじだい
famous director
くろさわ