Japanese Food and Random Terminology Flashcards

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1
Q

Momiji

A

Japanese Maple. Momiji translates into ‘become crimson leaves’ or ‘baby’s hands’.

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2
Q

Wakame

A

Seaweed or Kelp. Subtly sweet, strong in flavor, and used in many soups and stocks.

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3
Q

Ponzu

A

Citrus infused Soy Sauce

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4
Q

Sanbaizu

A

Standard sunomono dressing, made of rice vinegar, mirin, and soy sauce

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5
Q

Mirin

A

Rice wine used in japanese cooking, very similar to sake, but with lower alcohol content and higher sugar content

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6
Q

Togarashi/Shichimi

A

Seven flavored pepper spice (used in our 7 spice seared items).
Consists of: Ground red chili pepper, sansho (japanese pepper), roasted orange peel (chenpi), black sesame, white sesame, hemp seed, ground ginger, seaweed, and poppy seed.

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7
Q

Karashi

A

Japanese mustard made from ground seeds and usually found in powder or paste form.

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8
Q

Sake Kasu

A

The left over lees from sake production often used as a cooking ingredient.

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9
Q

Bonito

A

A medium sized fish belonging to the mackerel and tuna family.

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10
Q

Miso

A

A fermented paste made from rice, barley, or soybeans

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11
Q

Saikyo Miso

A

A mild, sweet, and less sodium heavy version of miso.

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12
Q

Agedashi

A

“fried and soaked in dashi stock”

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13
Q

Dashi

A

A soup stock generally comprised two or more of the follow: dried kelp, dried bonito, dried shiitake mushroom, and/or dried anchovies.

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14
Q

Batayaki

A

“sauteed in butter”

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15
Q

Konbu

A

Kelp

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16
Q

Kurobuta

A

Translates into ‘Black Pig’. A heritage bred Berkshire pig with a long history in Japanese cuisine.

17
Q

Nori

A

Dried seaweed, generally used in sushi rolls

18
Q

Karaage

A

A term referring to the style of cooking, in this case, lightly covered in flour and deep fried.

19
Q

Kakuni

A

Translates to “squared simmered”, and generally refers to braised pork belly (being that it is cut into squares, and simmered).

20
Q

Wasabi

A

True wasabi is a rhizome from the Japanese horse radish plant coveted for its clean spice.
Mass produced wasabi generally consists of horseradish, mustard flour, cornstarch, and food coloring.