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Japanese Vocab > Japanese Deck #1 > Flashcards

Japanese Deck #1 Flashcards

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JLPT N5 flashcards
1
Q

かしこまりました ; かしこまりました

A

understood; order received; yes sir/ma’am

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2
Q

順応 ;じゅんのう

A

adaptation; acclimatization; conforming; adjustment

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3
Q

むっと ;むっと

A

sullenly; angrily; testily; huffily; petulantly; indignantly

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4
Q

奥深い ;おくぶかい

A

profound; deep

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5
Q

誇らしげ ;ほこらしげ

A

proud; triumphant; boastful

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6
Q

実家 ;じっか

A

(one’s parents’) home

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7
Q

セリフ ;セリフ

A

speech; words; one’s lines; remarks

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8
Q

ぴしゃっと ;ぴしゃっと

A

slapping; splashing; splatting; banging shut; flat (refusal; denial; etc.)

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9
Q

気まずい ;きまずい

A

unpleasant; awkward; embarrassing; uneasy

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10
Q

里帰り ;さとがえり

A

returning home; visiting one’s parents; new bride’s first visit to parents

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11
Q

不思議 ;ふしぎ

A

wonder; miracle; strange; mystery; marvel; curiosity

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12
Q

切ない ;せつない

A

painful; heartrending; trying

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13
Q

奇妙 ;きみょう

A

strange; queer; curious

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14
Q

ものの ;ものの

A

but; although

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15
Q

バタバタ ;バタバタ

A

commotion; kerfuffle

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16
Q

そんな ;そんな

A

such (about the actions of the listener; or about ideas expressed or understood by the listener); like that; that sort of

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17
Q

それほど ;それほど

A

to that degree; extent

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18
Q

さすが ;さすが

A

as one would expect; after all (has a nuance of being impressed that the facts really do live up to reputation or prior expectations)

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19
Q

何だか ;なんだか

A

(a) little; somewhat; somehow

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20
Q

早速 ;さっそく

A

at once; immediately; without delay; promptly

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21
Q

包み ;つつみ

A

bundle; package; parcel; bale

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22
Q

鳴らす ;ならす

A

to ring; to sound; to chime; to beat; to snort (nose)

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23
Q

差し出す ;さしだす

A

to present; to submit; to tender; to hold out

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24
Q

間もなく ;まもなく

A

(after verb) lacking time to …; without time to …

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25
Q

とりあえず ;とりあえず

A

at once; first of all; for the time being; for now

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26
Q

無愛想 ;ぶあいそう

A

unsociability; bluntness; surliness; curtness; brusqueness

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27
Q

見かける ;みかける

A

to (happen to) see; to notice; to catch sight of

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28
Q

掛ける ;かける

A

to be partway doing …; to begin (but not complete) …; to be about to …

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29
Q

目 ;め

A

somewhat; -ish

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30
Q

鳥肌が立つ ;とりはだがたつ

A

to get goosebumps

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31
Q

慌てる ;あわてる

A

to be flustered; to panic; to hurry (because of being flustered)

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32
Q

ふと ;ふと

A

suddenly; casually; accidentally; incidentally; unexpectedly; unintentionally

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33
Q

違和感 ;いわかん

A

uncomfortable feeling; feeling out of place; sense of discomfort

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34
Q

とはいえ ;とはいえ

A

though; although; be that as it may; nonetheless

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35
Q

しかも ;しかも

A

moreover; furthermore

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36
Q

おかしな ;おかしな

A

ridiculous; odd

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37
Q

覗く ;のぞく

A

to peek (though a keyhole; gap; etc.)

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38
Q

息を呑む ;いきをのむ

A

to catch one’s breath; to gulp; to have one’s breath taken away; to gasp

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39
Q

ぞっと ;ぞっと

A

shuddering; shivering; trembling; being horrified; being disgusted

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40
Q

立てる ;たてる

A

to make (a noise); to start (a rumour); to raise (a cloud of dust; etc.); to cause

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41
Q

息を殺す ;いきをころす

A

to hold one’s breath; to catch one’s breath

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42
Q

ほっと ;ほっと

A

feeling relieved; (sigh of) relief

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43
Q

なるべく ;なるべく

A

as much as possible; wherever practicable

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44
Q

目が覚める ;めがさめる

A

to awaken; to perk up; to snap out (of something)

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45
Q

光る ;ひかる

A

to shine; to glitter; to be bright

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46
Q

見開く ;みひらく

A

to open one’s eyes wide

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47
Q

気がつく ;きがつく

A

to notice; to become aware; to perceive; to realize; to realise

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48
Q

消える ;きえる

A

to go out; to vanish; to disappear

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49
Q

近づく ;ちかづく

A

to approach; to draw near; to get close

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50
Q

叫ぶ ;さけぶ

A

to shout; to cry; to scream; to shriek; to yell; to exclaim

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51
Q

人差し指 ;ひとさしゆび

A

index finger

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52
Q

解ける ;ほどける

A

to come untied; to come apart

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53
Q

震え ;ふるえ

A

shivering; trembling

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54
Q

いつの間にか ;いつのまにか

A

before one knows; before one becomes aware of; unnoticed; unawares

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55
Q

少子化 ;しょうしか

A

declining birth rates; decrease in the number of children

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56
Q

だって ;だって

A

after all; because

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57
Q

たたずむ ;たたずむ

A

to stand (still) a while; to loiter; to stop

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58
Q

要望 ;ようぼう

A

demand for; request

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59
Q

とぼける ;とぼける

A

to play dumb; to feign ignorance; to play innocent; to have a blank facial expression

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60
Q

問い詰める ;といつめる

A

to press a question; to cross-examine

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61
Q

しどろもどろ ;しどろもどろ

A

flustered; confused; disordered; incoherent

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62
Q

当て付け ;あてつけ

A

insinuation; innuendo; spiteful remark; spiteful act

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63
Q

だって ;だって

A

too; as well; also

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64
Q

あきれ返る ;あきれかえる

A

to be utterly amazed; to be stunned; to be disgusted

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65
Q

一刻も早く ;いっこくもはやく

A

immediately; as soon as possible; as quickly as possible

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66
Q

ため息 ;ためいき

A

sigh

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67
Q

一転 ;いってん

A

turn; complete change

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68
Q

裏腹 ;うらはら

A

opposite; reverse; contrary

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69
Q

居心地 ;いごこち

A

feeling/sensation of being somewhere; comfortableness

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70
Q

さえ ;さえ

A

even; if only; if just; as long as; the only thing needed

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71
Q

ぎょっと ;ぎょっと

A

to be startled; to be shocked

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72
Q

言い回し ;いいまわし

A

expression; phraseology

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73
Q

さほど ;さほど

A

not so; not particularly; not very; not that much

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74
Q

誓う ;ちかう

A

to swear; to vow; to take an oath; to pledge

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75
Q

感心 ;かんしん

A

admiration; Well done!

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76
Q

上達 ;じょうたつ

A

improvement (e.g. in skill; ability); advance; progress

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77
Q

地面 ;じめん

A

ground; earth’s surface

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78
Q

あっと言う間 ;あっというま

A

a blink of time; the time it takes to say Ah!

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79
Q

雇う ;やとう

A

to employ; to hire; to charter (a vehicle)

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80
Q

ぶちまける ;ぶちまける

A

to spill out all over; to dump out; to tell frankly; to confess; to vent

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81
Q

徐々 ;じょじょ

A

gradually; steadily; quietly; slowly; little by little

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82
Q

切り出す ;きりだす

A

to begin to talk; to break the ice; to broach

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83
Q

欲求不満 ;よっきゅうふまん

A

frustration

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84
Q

脚本 ;きゃくほん

A

script; screenplay; scenario

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85
Q

共同 ;きょうどう

A

doing together (as equals); sharing; common (land; etc.); joint (statement; etc.); cooperation; co-operation; collaboration; association

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86
Q

かもしれない ;かもしれない

A

may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly

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87
Q

微笑む ;ほほえむ

A

to smile

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88
Q

寝転がる ;ねころがる

A

to lie down; to throw oneself down

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89
Q

飛び乗る ;とびのる

A

to jump onto; to leap onto

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90
Q

じっと ;じっと

A

fixedly (e.g. gaze; stare); intently (e.g. listen; think)

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91
Q

いかに ;いかに

A

just how much; however much; however (e.g. easy; rich; sad); whatever;

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92
Q

どよめく ;どよめく

A

to stir; to get into a clamour; to make a commotion

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93
Q

堂々 ;どうどう

A

fair; square; open; unashamed; brazen; grandly; boldly; confidently

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94
Q

影 ;かげ

A

shadow; silhouette; figure; shape

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95
Q

だんだん ;だんだん

A

gradually; by degrees

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96
Q

筋肉 ;きんにく

A

muscle; sinew

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97
Q

描写 ;びょうしゃ

A

depiction; description; portrayal

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98
Q

火照る ;ほてる

A

to feel hot; to flush; to burn

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99
Q

膨らむ ;ふくらむ

A

to expand; to swell (out); to get big; to become inflated

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100
Q

破裂 ;はれつ

A

explosion; rupture; break off

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101
Q

湧く ;わく

A

to well (up); to gush forth (of water); to spring out; to surge

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102
Q

唾 ;つば

A

saliva; spit; sputum

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103
Q

震える ;ふるえる

A

to shiver; to shake; to quake; to tremble; to quaver; to quiver

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104
Q

興奮 ;こうふん

A

excitement; stimulation; agitation; arousal

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105
Q

物音 ;ものおと

A

sounds

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106
Q

粗筋 ;あらすじ

A

outline; summary

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107
Q

こもる ;こもる

A

to seclude oneself; to be confined in

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108
Q

ひたすら ;ひたすら

A

nothing but; earnest; intent; determined; set on (something)

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109
Q

ここのところ ;ここのところ

A

of late; lately

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110
Q

充実 ;じゅうじつ

A

fullness; completion; perfection; substantiality

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111
Q

する ;する

A

to do; can also turn certain nouns into verbs

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112
Q

遠い ;とおい

A

far; distant

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113
Q

とてつもない ;とてつもない

A

extravagant; absurd; unbelievable; preposterous; unreasonable

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114
Q

しびれる ;しびれる

A

to become numb; to go to sleep (e.g. a limb)

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115
Q

きょろきょろ ;きょろきょろ

A

look around restlessly as when seeing something unusual or searching for something

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116
Q

それに ;それに

A

besides; in addition; also; moreover

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117
Q

侵害 ;しんがい

A

infringement; violation; trespass; impairment

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118
Q

それにしても ;それにしても

A

nevertheless; at any rate; even so; all things considered; be that as it may

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119
Q

駆け寄る ;かけよる

A

to rush over; to run up to

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120
Q

焦る ;あせる

A

to be in a hurry; to be impatient; to be flustered; to lose one’s presence of mind; to be surprised

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121
Q

力になる ;ちからになる

A

to be helpful; to be dependable

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122
Q

渋々 ;しぶしぶ

A

reluctantly; unwillingly

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123
Q

取り柄 ;とりえ

A

worth; redeeming feature; strong suit; merit; gain; profit

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124
Q

参った ;まいった

A

I’m beaten; I give up

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125
Q

おしっこ ;おしっこ

A

wee-wee; pee-pee; number one

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126
Q

不幸 ;ふこう

A

unhappiness; sorrow; misfortune; disaster; accident; death

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127
Q

幸い ;さいわい

A

happiness; blessedness; luck; fortune; felicity

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128
Q

しかない ;しかない

A

(after a verb in the plain form) have no choice but to…; can only…

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129
Q

用を足す ;ようをたす

A

to take care of some business; to go on an errand; to relieve oneself; to do one’s business; to go to the toilet

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130
Q

紛れもない ;まぎれもない

A

certain; unmistaken; evident; obvious; beyond doubt

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131
Q

宝くじ ;たからくじ

A

lottery

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132
Q

いかにも ;いかにも

A

indeed; really; phrase indicating agreement

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133
Q

突き出る ;つきでる

A

to project; to stick out; to stand out

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134
Q

越し ;ごし

A

across; over; beyond; through; crossing

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135
Q

ついつい ;ついつい

A

unintentionally; unconsciously; by mistake; against one’s better judgement; against one’s better judgment

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136
Q

急いで ;いそいで

A

hurriedly

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137
Q

言い聞かせる ;いいきかせる

A

to tell someone to do something; to warn; to persuade; to instruct

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138
Q

甲斐がある ;かいがある

A

to be effective; to be fruitful; to be worthwhile; to be worth it; to be rewarded; to pay off

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139
Q

出来 ;でき

A

workmanship; craftsmanship; execution; finish; grades; results; score; record

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140
Q

差し伸べる ;さしのべる

A

to hold out; to extend (e.g. one’s hands); to stretch; to reach out for

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141
Q

光栄 ;こうえい

A

honour; honor; glory; privilege

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142
Q

流暢 ;りゅうちょう

A

fluent (language skill); flowing

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143
Q

注釈 ;ちゅうしゃく

A

notes; comment; remark; annotation

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144
Q

習慣 ;しゅうかん

A

habit

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145
Q

交互 ;こうご

A

mutual; reciprocal; alternate

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146
Q

狐につままれる ;きつねにつままれる

A

to be bewitched by a fox; to be confused

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147
Q

望ましい ;のぞましい

A

desirable; hoped for; preferable; advisable

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148
Q

お小遣い ;おこづかい

A

personal expenses; pocket money; spending money; incidental expenses; allowance

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149
Q

込み上げる ;こみあげる

A

to fill (one’s heart); to experience a welling up of feelings or sensations

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150
Q

固まる ;かたまる

A

to harden; to solidify

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151
Q

立ち竦む ;たちすくむ

A

to be petrified; to be unable to move; to be paralyzed (with horror); to be stupefied (with amazement)

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152
Q

動揺 ;どうよう

A

disturbance; unrest; agitation; excitement; commotion; turmoil; discomposure; feeling shaken

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153
Q

公 ;おおやけ

A

public; open; formal; official; governmental

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154
Q

台無し ;だいなし

A

mess; spoiled; spoilt; (come to) nothing; ruin

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155
Q

鼻で笑う ;はなでわらう

A

to laugh scornfully

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156
Q

呆れる ;あきれる

A

to be astonished; to be shocked; to be dumbfounded; to be disgusted

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157
Q

それで ;それで

A

and; thereupon; because of that

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158
Q

切り返す ;きりかえす

A

to strike back; to counterattack; to retort

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159
Q

見つめる ;みつめる

A

to stare at; to gaze at; to look hard at; to watch intently; to fix one’s eyes on

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160
Q

謝る ;あやまる

A

to apologize; to apologise

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161
Q

気 ;き

A

motivation; intention

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162
Q

別れる ;わかれる

A

to be divided; to part from; to separate; to bid farewell

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163
Q

深呼吸 ;しんこきゅう

A

deep breath

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164
Q

諭す ;さとす

A

to admonish; to persuade; to warn; to remonstrate

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165
Q

求める ;もとめる

A

to seek; to search for; to pursue (pleasure); to hunt (a job); to want; to wish for

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166
Q

縋る ;すがる

A

to cling to; to hang onto; to implore; to entreat

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167
Q

恋愛 ;れんあい

A

love; romantic relationship

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168
Q

何もかも ;なにもかも

A

anything and everything; just about everything

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169
Q

磨く ;みがく

A

to polish; to shine; to brush (e.g. teeth); to refine; to improve

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170
Q

貢献 ;こうけん

A

contribution (furthering a goal or cause); services (to a cause)

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171
Q

偉そう ;えらそう

A

self-important; important-looking; proud

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172
Q

折角 ;せっかく

A

with trouble; at great pains

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173
Q

余地 ;よち

A

place; room; margin; scope

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174
Q

って ;って

A

casual quoting particle

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175
Q

騙す ;だます

A

to trick; to cheat; to deceive

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176
Q

心底 ;しんそこ

A

one’s innermost depths; completely (from the bottom of one’s heart)

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177
Q

果てる ;はてる

A

to do utterly; to do completely; indicates an extreme has been reached

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178
Q

要求 ;ようきゅう

A

demand; firm request; requisition; requirement; desire

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179
Q

押し付ける ;おしつける

A

to press (onto); to push (onto); to force (onto)

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180
Q

いらつく ;いらつく

A

to get irritated

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181
Q

成長 ;せいちょう

A

growth; grow to adulthood

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182
Q

反省 ;はんせい

A

reflection; reconsideration; introspection; meditation; contemplation; regret; repentance; remorse; being sorry

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183
Q

すら ;すら

A

even; if only; if just; as long as; the only thing needed

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184
Q

足を引っ張る ;あしをひっぱる

A

to hold back others from achieving success; to stand in the way of; to sabotage

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185
Q

文句 ;もんく

A

complaint; grumbling; objection

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186
Q

無駄 ;むだ

A

waste; futility; uselessness; pointlessness

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187
Q

スッキリ ;スッキリ

A

feeling refreshed; feeling fine; feeling clear-headed

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188
Q

後を追う ;あとをおう

A

to pursue; to chase after

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189
Q

とことん ;とことん

A

(to) the end; thoroughly

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190
Q

傷付ける ;きずつける

A

to wound; to injure

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191
Q

たしなめる ;たしなめる

A

to chide; to rebuke; to reprove

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192
Q

到達 ;とうたつ

A

reaching; attaining; arrival

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193
Q

突っ立つ ;つったつ

A

to stand in one place; doing nothing in particular; to stand around; to stand flat-footed

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194
Q

一斉 ;いっせい

A

simultaneous; all at once

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195
Q

往復 ;おうふく

A

making a round trip; going and returning; coming and going

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196
Q

合間 ;あいま

A

interval; break; pause; spare moment

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197
Q

どういう ;どういう

A

somehow; how; in what way; why; what kind of

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198
Q

声優 ;せいゆう

A

voice actor or actress (radio; animation; etc.)

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199
Q

音声 ;おんせい

A

voice; (the concept of) sound

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200
Q

今にも ;いまにも

A

at any time; soon

201
Q

読書 ;どくしょ

A

reading

202
Q

快い ;こころよい

A

pleasant; agreeable

203
Q

含める ;ふくめる

A

to include (in a group or scope)

204
Q

届く ;とどく

A

to be delivered; to carry (e.g. sound)

205
Q

にもかかわらず ;にもかかわらず

A

in spite of; despite; (at the beginning of a sentence) nevertheless;

206
Q

鳥肌 ;とりはだ

A

gooseflesh; goose pimples; goose bumps

207
Q

命 ;いのち

A

life; life force

208
Q

吹き込む ;ふきこむ

A

to blow into; to breathe into

209
Q

生きた ;いきた

A

live; living

210
Q

台本 ;だいほん

A

script; libretto; scenario

211
Q

再生 ;さいせい

A

playback; regeneration (sound; etc.); view (of a video clip)

212
Q

流れる ;ながれる

A

to stream; to flow (liquid; time; etc.); to run (ink); to play (music; message; etc.)

213
Q

作り出す ;つくりだす

A

to manufacture; to produce; to raise (crops)

214
Q

収録 ;しゅうろく

A

recording audio or video; capturing onto media

215
Q

演技 ;えんぎ

A

acting; performance

216
Q

力 ;りょく

A

(following a noun) -force; strength; power; proficiency; ability

217
Q

素晴らしい ;すばらしい

A

wonderful; splendid; magnificent

218
Q

指導 ;しどう

A

leadership; guidance; coaching

219
Q

的確 ;てきかく

A

precise; accurate; appropriate; exactly the right

220
Q

背景 ;はいけい

A

background; scenery; backdrop; setting; circumstance; context

221
Q

効果 ;こうか

A

effect; effectiveness; efficacy; result

222
Q

編集 ;へんしゅう

A

editing; compilation; editorial (e.g. committee)

223
Q

技 ;わざ

A

technique; art; skill

224
Q

作品 ;さくひん

A

work (e.g. book; film; composition; etc.); opus; performance; production

225
Q

作り上げる ;つくりあげる

A

to make up; to fabricate; to build up; to complete; to construct

226
Q

苦労 ;くろう

A

troubles; hardships; hard work

227
Q

巡り会う ;めぐりあう

A

to meet fortuitously (e.g. running into an old friend); to meet by chance; to happen across

228
Q

とてつもない ;とてつもない

A

enormous; tremendous; extraordinary; monumental

229
Q

終盤 ;しゅうばん

A

endgame; final stage

230
Q

差し掛かる ;さしかかる

A

to come near to; to approach

231
Q

きっと ;きっと

A

surely; undoubtedly; almost certainly; most likely (e.g. 90 percent)

232
Q

物語 ;ものがたり

A

tale; story; legend

233
Q

感じ取る ;かんじとる

A

to perceive; to sense; to take in; to grasp; to feel

234
Q

感想 ;かんそう

A

impressions; thoughts

235
Q

最終回 ;さいしゅうかい

A

last time; last inning; last part; final episode (of a television program)

236
Q

さらに ;さらに

A

furthermore; again; after all; more and more; moreover; even more

237
Q

裏 ;うら

A

bottom (or another side that is hidden from view); undersurface; opposite side; reverse side

238
Q

感情 ;かんじょう

A

emotion; feeling; feelings; sentiment

239
Q

緊張感 ;きんちょうかん

A

feeling of tension; air of tension; tension; nervousness

240
Q

手に汗を握る ;てにあせをにぎる

A

to sit on the edge of one’s seat; to be in breathless suspense

241
Q

生き生き ;いきいき

A

vividly; lively

242
Q

差 ;さ

A

difference; variation

243
Q

頷く ;うなずく

A

to nod; to bow one’s head in assent; to agree

244
Q

手伝う ;てつだう

A

to help; to assist; to aid

245
Q

手助け ;てだすけ

A

a help

246
Q

感極まる ;かんきわまる

A

to be overcome with emotion

247
Q

風 ;かぜ

A

wind; breeze; draught; draft

248
Q

就職 ;しゅうしょく

A

finding employment; getting a job

249
Q

気に入る ;きにいる

A

to be pleased with; to suit; to take a liking to

250
Q

浸る ;ひたる

A

to be soaked in; to be flooded; to be submerged; to be immersed in (joy; memories; alcohol; etc.); to give oneself over to; to bask in

251
Q

避ける ;さける

A

to avoid (a person; situation; etc)

252
Q

臭い ;くさい

A

stinking; smelly

253
Q

自立 ;じりつ

A

independence; self-reliance

254
Q

迫る ;せまる

A

to approach; to draw near; to be imminent

255
Q

果たして ;はたして

A

really? (in questions); ever?

256
Q

無事 ;ぶじ

A

safety; peace; quietness; without incident

257
Q

のみ ;のみ

A

only; nothing but

258
Q

冷静 ;れいせい

A

calm; composure; coolness; serenity

259
Q

取り乱す ;とりみだす

A

to be upset; to lose one’s composure; to lose self-control; to go to pieces; to be shaken up; to break down; to be flustered; to blow one’s cool

260
Q

整える ;ととのえる

A

to put in order; to arrange; to adjust

261
Q

血の気 ;ちのけ

A

blood (in one’s face; cheeks; etc.); colour; color​

262
Q

血の気が引く ;ちのけがひく

A

to go pale; to grow pale; to lose color; to turn white

263
Q

振り絞る ;ふりしぼる

A

to muster all of one’s strength; voice; knowledge; etc.; as though wringing it out

264
Q

集中 ;しゅうちゅう

A

concentration; convergence; centralization; integration; gathering together

265
Q

治療 ;ちりょう

A

medical treatment; cure

266
Q

持つ ;もつ

A

to last; to be durable; to keep; to survive

267
Q

一気に ;いっきに

A

immediately; instantly; right away; straight away; straightaway

268
Q

溢れる ;あふれる

A

to overflow; to brim over; to flood

269
Q

詰まる ;つまる

A

to be blocked (road; pipe; etc.); to be clogged; to be plugged up

270
Q

零れる ;こぼれる

A

to spill; to fall out of; to overflow

271
Q

縦 ;たて

A

the vertical; height; top-to-bottom (as opposed to side-to-side)

272
Q

拭う ;ぬぐう

A

to wipe up; to wipe away

273
Q

過ごす ;すごす

A

to pass (time); to spend

274
Q

崩れる ;くずれる

A

to collapse; to crumble

275
Q

撫でる ;なでる

A

to brush gently; to stroke; to caress

276
Q

流れる ;ながれる

A

to stream; to flow (liquid; time; etc.); to run (ink)

277
Q

知らせ ;しらせ

A

notice; notification

278
Q

通夜 ;つや

A

all-night vigil over a body; wake

279
Q

明後日 ;あさって

A

day after tomorrow

280
Q

墓 ;はか

A

gravesite; tomb

281
Q

参り ;まいり

A

visit (to a religious site; e.g. shrine; temple; grave)

282
Q

気遣い ;きづかい

A

consideration; concern; fear; worry; solicitude

283
Q

落とす ;おとす

A

to lose (a match); to reject (an applicant); to fail (a course); to defeat (in an election)

284
Q

洗面所 ;せんめんじょ

A

washroom; bathroom

285
Q

拭く ;ふく

A

to wipe; to dry

286
Q

一晩 ;ひとばん

A

all night; overnight

287
Q

覚める ;さめる

A

to wake; to wake up

288
Q

真っ赤 ;まっか

A

bright red; deep red; flushed (of face)

289
Q

腫れる ;はれる

A

to swell (from inflammation); to become swollen

290
Q

やって来る ;やってくる

A

to come along; to come around; to turn up

291
Q

一向 ;いっこう

A

(not) at all; (not) a bit; (not) in the least

292
Q

明るい ;あかるい

A

bright; colourful; cheerful

293
Q

情緒 ;じょうちょ

A

emotion; feeling

294
Q

踏ん張る ;ふんばる

A

to brace one’s legs; to straddle; to stand firm; to plant oneself (somewhere); to hold out; to persist

295
Q

張り裂ける ;はりさける

A

to burst (open); to break; to split

296
Q

道端 ;みちばた

A

roadside; wayside

297
Q

つい ;つい

A

just (now)

298
Q

澄み切る ;すみきる

A

to become perfectly clear (of a sky; etc)

299
Q

喪失感 ;そうしつかん

A

sense of loss; feeling of loss

300
Q

収める ;おさめる

A

to store; to stow; to securely put into its proper place; to achieve (e.g. a result)

301
Q

落第 ;らくだい

A

flunking; failing (a test; a class; a qualification; etc.)

302
Q

一時 ;いちじ

A

for a time; for a while; for the time being; for the present; for the moment; temporarily

303
Q

度 ;たび

A

time (three times; each time; etc.); times

304
Q

悔やみ ;くやみ

A

condolence; condolences

305
Q

申し上げる ;もうしあげる

A

to say; to tell; to state; to express; to offer; to extend (greetings; congratulations; etc.)

306
Q

気を付ける ;きをつける

A

to be careful; to pay attention; to take care

307
Q

穴が空く ;あながあく

A

to have a hole; to be pierced (with a hole)

308
Q

旅費 ;りょひ

A

travel expenses

309
Q

精一杯 ;せいいっぱい

A

the best one can do; one’s best effort

310
Q

無理 ;むり

A

excessive (work; etc.); immoderate; to work too hard; to try too hard

311
Q

気が向く ;きがむく

A

to feel like; to feel inclined to do

312
Q

香典 ;こうでん

A

gift brought to a funeral (usu. money); funeral offering; condolence gift; incense money

313
Q

足す ;たす

A

to add (numbers); to add (something); to top up (with something)

314
Q

明け ;あけ

A

end; soon after something has ended

315
Q

立つ ;たつ

A

to depart (on a plane; train; etc.)

316
Q

見送る ;みおくる

A

to see someone off (at a station; an airport; etc.); to escort (e.g. home)

317
Q

味方 ;みかた

A

friend; ally; supporter

318
Q

しかる ;しかる

A

to scold

319
Q

世間体 ;せけんてい

A

appearance (in the eyes of society); decency

320
Q

責める ;せめる

A

to condemn; to blame; to criticize; to criticise; to reproach; to accuse

321
Q

家賃 ;やちん

A

rent

322
Q

水臭い ;みずくさい

A

stand-offish; distant; not frank; reserved

323
Q

困る ;こまる

A

to be troubled; to be worried; to be bothered; to be embarrassed; to be stumped

324
Q

お互い様 ;おたがいさま

A

we are of equal status in this regard

325
Q

増す ;ます

A

to increase; to grow

326
Q

いつにも増して ;いつにもまして

A

even more than usual

327
Q

まさか ;まさか

A

signals something unexpected; disbelief

328
Q

たった ;たった

A

only; merely; but; no more than

329
Q

座席 ;ざせき

A

seat

330
Q

つぶる ;つぶる

A

to close (eyes); to shut

331
Q

ゆうべ ;ゆうべ

A

last night

332
Q

掻く ;かく

A

to scratch

333
Q

戸惑う ;とまどう

A

to be bewildered; to be perplexed

334
Q

つい ;つい

A

unintentionally; unconsciously; by mistake; against one’s better judgement (judgment)

335
Q

冥福 ;めいふく

A

happiness in the next world

336
Q

察する ;さっする

A

to guess; to sense; to presume; to judge; to sympathize with; to sympathise with

337
Q

たわいない ;たわいない

A

silly; foolish; absurd; childish; easy; trifling; guileless

338
Q

ただただ ;ただただ

A

absolutely; only

339
Q

下さる ;くださる

A

(after -te form of verb or in certain other patterns) to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor

340
Q

お父さま ;おとうさま

A

father

341
Q

再び ;ふたたび

A

again; once more; a second time

342
Q

小走り ;こばしり

A

trot; half run; jog

343
Q

去る ;さる

A

to leave; to go away

344
Q

接する ;せっする

A

to touch; to come in contact with; to border on; to adjoin; to be adjacent; to be close

345
Q

親身 ;しんみ

A

relation; relative

346
Q

穏やか ;おだやか

A

calm; gentle; quiet

347
Q

覚悟 ;かくご

A

resolution; resignation; readiness; preparedness

348
Q

やるせない ;やるせない

A

helpless; cheerless; miserable; disconsolate; dreary; downhearted

349
Q

まとも ;まとも

A

decency; normality; proper

350
Q

今更 ;いまさら

A

now (after such a long time); at this late hour (i.e. it is too late for something)

351
Q

三十路 ;みそじ

A

age thirty; one’s thirties

352
Q

悩む ;なやむ

A

to worry; to be troubled; to agonize (over what to do; etc)

353
Q

語る ;かたる

A

to talk about; to speak of; to tell; to narrate

354
Q

諦めがつく ;あきらめがつく

A

to give up; to accept (defeat; etc.)

355
Q

しょうがない ;しょうがない

A

it can’t be helped; it is inevitable; nothing can be done; there’s no point (in doing something); there’s no reason (to do something)

356
Q

撥ねる ;はねる

A

to hit (e.g. to have a car hit someone); to run into

357
Q

引きずる ;ひきずる

A

to drag along; to pull

358
Q

過去 ;かこ

A

the past; bygone days; the previous

359
Q

恐怖心 ;きょうふしん

A

fear; terror

360
Q

飛び立つ ;とびたつ

A

to jump up; to start up; to leap to one’s feet; to fly away; to take off

361
Q

悔しい ;くやしい

A

vexing; annoying; frustrating; regrettable; mortifying

362
Q

向き合う ;むきあう

A

to be opposite; to face each other

363
Q

付き合う ;つきあう

A

to associate with; to keep company with; to go out with; to go steady with; to get on with

364
Q

未知 ;みち

A

not yet known; unknown; strange

365
Q

導く ;みちびく

A

to guide; to lead; to show the way; to conduct

366
Q

受け入れる ;うけいれる

A

to accept; to receive; to agree

367
Q

辿り着く ;たどりつく

A

to struggle on to; to arrive somewhere after a struggle; to grope along to; to barely manage to reach; to finally arrive at; to finally hit on (e.g. an idea)

368
Q

感謝 ;かんしゃ

A

thanks; gratitude

369
Q

に違いない ;にちがいない

A

(following noun or phrase ending in plain verb) I am sure that; no doubt that; must; must have (done)

370
Q

わかば ;わかば

A

new leaves; fresh verdure

371
Q

音を立てる ;おとをたてる

A

to make a sound

372
Q

めくれる ;めくれる

A

to be (get) turned up (inside out); to be flipped open (pages of a book; etc.)

373
Q

移住 ;いじゅう

A

migration; immigration

374
Q

帰省 ;きせい

A

homecoming; returning home

375
Q

生前 ;せいぜん

A

while alive; during one’s lifetime

376
Q

翌年 ;よくねん

A

following year

377
Q

それとも ;それとも

A

or; or else

378
Q

下書き ;したがき

A

rough copy; draft; draught

379
Q

横断 ;おうだん

A

crossing; transverse

380
Q

万端 ;ばんたん

A

all; everything

381
Q

いたずら ;いたずら

A

mischief; prank; trick; practical joke

382
Q

発覚 ;はっかく

A

detection; coming to light

383
Q

歯痒い ;はがゆい

A

impatient; tantalized; tantalised; irritated; chagrined; chagrinned; vexed

384
Q

混じる ;まじる

A

to be mixed; to be blended with (this representation preferred for mixes in which the constient parts blend and are no longer separable; like liquids)

385
Q

織り交ぜる ;おりまぜる

A

to weave together; to interweave; to intermingle

386
Q

捧げる ;ささげる

A

to lift up; to give; to offer; to consecrate; to devote; to sacrifice; to dedicate

387
Q

とんでもない ;とんでもない

A

unthinkable; unexpected; outrageous; offensive; terrible

388
Q

乗り継ぐ ;のりつぐ

A

to connect (with a different flight); to make a (flight) connection; to change (planes; trains; etc.)

389
Q

時差ぼけ ;じさぼけ

A

jet-lag

390
Q

余計 ;よけい

A

too many; too much; excessive; superfluous; superabundant; extra; spare; surplus

391
Q

身につける ;みにつける

A

to learn; to acquire knowledge

392
Q

揃う ;そろう

A

to become complete; to be all present; to be a full set; to have everything at one’s disposal; to gather; to assemble

393
Q

後片付け ;あとかたづけ

A

tidying up; cleaning; clearing away; putting in order

394
Q

何て ;なんて

A

how ..!; what ..!

395
Q

爪の垢を煎じて飲む ;つめのあかをせんじてのむ

A

to take a lesson from (a wise person); to follow in the footsteps of

396
Q

取り掛かる ;とりかかる

A

to begin; to set about; to start

397
Q

正解 ;せいかい

A

correct; right; correct interpretation (answer; solution)

398
Q

滅多に ;めったに

A

rarely; seldom (takes negative verb to complete sense)

399
Q

一人暮らし ;ひとりぐらし

A

a single life; a solitary life; living alone

400
Q

工夫 ;くふう

A

scheme; device; scheming; devising; figuring out; coming up with; solving ingeniously

401
Q

最大限 ;さいだいげん

A

maximum

402
Q

貴重 ;きちょう

A

precious; valuable

403
Q

聞き取る ;ききとる

A

to catch (a person’s words); to make out; to follow; to understand

404
Q

仲良くなる ;なかよくなる

A

to become friends with

405
Q

貯める ;ためる

A

to save (i.e. in a bank)

406
Q

徒歩 ;とほ

A

walking; going on foot

407
Q

借りる ;かりる

A

to rent; to hire

408
Q

裕福 ;ゆうふく

A

affluence; prosperity

409
Q

号泣 ;ごうきゅう

A

crying aloud; lamentation; wailing

410
Q

決意 ;けつい

A

decision; determination

411
Q

未だ ;いまだ

A

as yet; hitherto; only; still

412
Q

痛む ;いたむ

A

to hurt; to feel a pain

413
Q

帰り道 ;かえりみち

A

the way back or home; return trip

414
Q

何で ;なんで

A

why?; what for?

415
Q

宗教 ;しゅうきょう

A

religion; religious affiliation; belief; faith; creed

416
Q

あえて言えば ;あえていえば

A

if I venture to say; if I had to say (even though it is hard to do so)

417
Q

あえて ;あえて

A

purposely (of something needless; unexpected or seemingly counterproductive; etc.); daringly (doing something); deliberately; intentionally

418
Q

行事 ;ぎょうじ

A

event; function

419
Q

先祖 ;せんぞ

A

ancestor

420
Q

仏壇 ;ぶつだん

A

Buddhist (household) altar

421
Q

住職 ;じゅうしょく

A

chief priest (of a Buddhist temple)

422
Q

伸ばす ;のばす

A

to grow long (e.g. hair; nails)

423
Q

触れる ;ふれる

A

to experience; to come in contact with; to be emotionally moved (by); to perceive

424
Q

確か ;たしか

A

sure; certain; positive; definite

425
Q

そりゃ ;そりゃ

A

that is (contraction of sore and wa)

426
Q

成立 ;せいりつ

A

to come into existence; to be true; to be practical; to hold (i.e. hold true)

427
Q

輪廻転生 ;りんねてんしょう

A

reincarnation

428
Q

だからと言って ;だからといって

A

while it may be true that; just because; nevertheless; not necessarily

429
Q

確実 ;かくじつ

A

certainty; reliability; soundness

430
Q

改めて ;あらためて

A

another time; again; over again; once again; anew

431
Q

ナンパ ;ナンパ

A

hitting on (romantically); trying to pick up

432
Q

断る ;ことわる

A

to refuse; to reject; to dismiss; to turn down; to decline

433
Q

本音 ;ほんね

A

real intention; motive; true opinion; what one really thinks

434
Q

納得 ;なっとく

A

understanding; comprehension; grasp

435
Q

ひどい ;ひどい

A

cruel; heartless; hard; harsh; severe

436
Q

慣れる ;なれる

A

to get used to; to grow accustomed to; to become familiar with

437
Q

上げる ;あげる

A

to do for (the sake of someone else)

438
Q

彼氏 ;かれし

A

boyfriend

439
Q

素早い ;すばやい

A

fast; quick; prompt; nimble; agile

440
Q

真面目 ;まじめ

A

diligent; serious; honest; sober; grave; earnest; steady

441
Q

それはさておき ;それはさておき

A

apart from that; to return to the topic; enough of that

442
Q

さておく ;さておく

A

to set aside

443
Q

訪ねる ;たずねる

A

to visit

444
Q

七転び八起き ;ななころびやおき

A

the vicissitudes of life; ups and downs in life; always rising after a fall or repeated failures

445
Q

もん ;もん

A

used to emphasize emotion; judgment; etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen

446
Q

挫ける ;くじける

A

to be disheartened; to lose heart; to be dispirited; to be crushed (emotionally)

447
Q

用意 ;ようい

A

preparation; arrangements; provision; getting ready; laying out (e.g. a meal)

448
Q

申し込み ;もうしこみ

A

application; entry; request; subscription; offer; proposal; overture; challenge

449
Q

恵まれる ;めぐまれる

A

to be blessed with; to be rich in; to abound in

450
Q

体重 ;たいじゅう

A

body weight; one’s weight

451
Q

大人 ;おとな

A

adult

452
Q

つるむ ;つるむ

A

to go with (a companion); to hang out with

453
Q

孤軍奮闘 ;こぐんふんとう

A

fighting alone

454
Q

固める ;かためる

A

to harden; to freeze; to strengthen; to solidify; to make (a fist); to tramp down (snow; dirt); to put together; to collect; to gather; to consolidate

455
Q

食らう ;くらう

A

to receive (e.g. a blow)

456
Q

一気に ;いっきに

A

in one go; in one gulp; in one breath; without stopping; without pausing; without resting; in one sitting; at a stretch; all at once

457
Q

値札 ;ねふだ

A

price tag (mark; label)

458
Q

作業 ;さぎょう

A

work; operation; manufacturing; fatigue duty

459
Q

牡丹餅 ;ぼたもち

A

adzuki bean mochi

460
Q

棚から牡丹餅 ;たなからぼたもち

A

receiving a windfall; having an unexpected piece of good luck

461
Q

金銭的 ;きんせんてき

A

monetary; financial; pecuniary

462
Q

余裕 ;よゆう

A

surplus; composure; margin; room; time; allowance; flexibility; scope; rope

463
Q

まじ ;まじ

A

serious (not capricious or flirtatious)

464
Q

漏らす ;もらす

A

to let leak; to reveal; to give utterance; to vent; to express

465
Q

抜き打ち ;ぬきうち

A

doing something suddenly; without warning

466
Q

結構 ;けっこう

A

reasonably; fairly; quite; tolerably

467
Q

前向き ;まえむき

A

facing forward; front-facing; forward-looking; positive; proactive

468
Q

大事件 ;だいじけん

A

major incident; major event

469
Q

割りと ;わりと

A

relatively; comparatively

470
Q

お祖父ちゃん ;おじいちゃん

A

grandpa; grandad

471
Q

二度と ;にどと

A

never again (with negative verb)

472
Q

土地 ;とち

A

plot of land; lot; soil; locality; region; place

473
Q

単純 ;たんじゅん

A

simplicity; simple; uncomplicated

474
Q

見つける ;みつける

A

to discover; to find (e.g. an error in a book); to come across; to detect; to spot

475
Q

頭に浮かぶ ;あたまにうかぶ

A

to come to mind; to pop into one’s head

476
Q

思考回路 ;しこうかいろ

A

patterns of thinking; train of thought

477
Q

格好 ;かっこう

A

appearance

478
Q

演奏 ;えんそう

A

musical performance

479
Q

くぐる ;くぐる

A

to go under; to pass under; to go through; to pass through

480
Q

かっこいい ;かっこいい

A

attractive; good-looking; stylish; cool; smooth; neat; with-it; groovy

481
Q

頼む ;たのむ

A

to request; to beg; to ask

482
Q

役に立つ ;やくにたつ

A

to be helpful; to be useful

483
Q

壮大 ;そうだい

A

magnificent; grand; majestic; splendid

484
Q

景色 ;けしき

A

scenery; scene; landscape

485
Q

贅沢 ;ぜいたく

A

luxury; extravagance

486
Q

山脈 ;さんみゃく

A

mountain range

487
Q

夕焼け ;ゆうやけ

A

sunset

488
Q

かい ;かい

A

marks yes-no question

489
Q

余る ;あまる

A

to remain; to be left over; to be in excess; to be too many

490
Q

特有 ;とくゆう

A

characteristic (of); peculiar (to)

491
Q

街 ;まち

A

a busy; downtown street (evokes image of a central part of town with shopping; leisure areas)

492
Q

暗算 ;あんざん

A

mental arithmetic

493
Q

合計 ;ごうけい

A

sum total; total amount

494
Q

嘆く ;なげく

A

to sigh; to lament; to grieve

495
Q

何度か ;なんどか

A

several times; once or twice

496
Q

たまに ;たまに

A

occasionally; once in a while

497
Q

浴びる ;あびる

A

to dash over oneself (e.g. water); to take (e.g. shower); to bask in (e.g. the sun); to bathe in; to be flooded with (e.g. light); to be covered in

498
Q

重なる ;かさなる

A

to overlap (each other); to occur at the same time; to happen simultaneously

Japanese Vocab (2 decks)

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