Japanese 6 Grammar Flashcards

Remember all

1
Q

V~たところで

A

Time between two events

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2
Q

V~るには

A

In order to, if you (think you) want to do

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3
Q

Nominalising Verbs

A

Turning verbs into nouns

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4
Q

V~て・でばかりいる

A

Always, just (critical attitude)

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5
Q

(数・量)も

A

As many/as much as

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6
Q

V~る場合

A

Sometimes (it happens that…), there are times when

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7
Q

(おかね)は・もする

A

Cost at least…/More expensive

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8
Q

~らしい

A

It seems like (like みたい)

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9
Q

~ていく

A

Movement away from something, change that’s progressing, action continuing beyond a point in time

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10
Q

~化

A

Suffix of transformation/change

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11
Q

V(ます stem)っ放しにする

A

Leaving something in a state without interruption, leaving something in a state

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12
Q

V(~ない)ずに

A

An older form of ないで

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13
Q

てんの、なきゃ、ちゃいけない、ておく、わかんない

A

Contractions

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14
Q

〜んじゃない

A

I think so and don’t you think so too?

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15
Q

NじゃA

A

If A, must be B (negative meaning)

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16
Q

NにN付きで

A

N and N are together

17
Q

〜と(考えられてい・思

われている)

A

Generally accepted opinion (logic/intuition)

18
Q

まず〜

A

First of all

19
Q

V(ます stem)合う

A

To each other

20
Q

V non-past〜ように

A

So that…, in such a way that (used when the outcome can’t be controlled by the subject)

21
Q

Sentence のは[X]の方だ

A

Its X that makes the proposition in S true

22
Q

Nounをはじめ

A

Used to present a primary example when mentioning a group of things or people
“beginning with~; starting with~; including”

23
Q

以上・以下

A

X 以上 いじょう equal to or more than X;

X 以下 いか equal to or less than X

24
Q

NounさえVerbば

A

If~ only~; if~just~; as long as