japanese Flashcards

1
Q

(eh,) excuse me

A

(あのう、) すみません

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2
Q

(for) ~ hour/s

A

~じかん

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3
Q

(not) very (used with a negative form)

A

あまり

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4
Q

(polite) where are you from?

A

先生

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5
Q

(polite) where are you from?

A

どちらからいらっしゃいましたか。

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6
Q

(someone else’s) wife

A

おくさん

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7
Q

(the speaker’s) father

A

ちち

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8
Q

(the speaker’s) mother

A

はは

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9
Q

(the speaker’s) wife

A

かない

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10
Q

(to) be

A

です

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11
Q

a

A

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12
Q

administration office

A

ほんぶ

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13
Q

after that, too

A

そのあとも

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14
Q

afternoon

A

ひる

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15
Q

ahead

A

さき

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16
Q

alcove

A

とこのま

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17
Q

also, and

A

そして

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18
Q

always

A

いつも

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19
Q

and

A

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20
Q

anthropology

A

じんるいがく

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21
Q

apartment

A

アパート

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22
Q

April

A

しがつ

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23
Q

architecture

A

けんちくがく

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24
Q

arm

A

うで

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25
Q

Asian studies

A

アジアけんきゅう

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26
Q

attractive; nice

A

すてき(な)

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27
Q

auditorium

A

こうどう

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28
Q

August

A

はちがつ

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29
Q

Australia

A

オーストラリア

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30
Q

backpack

A

デーパック

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31
Q

bad

A

わるい

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32
Q

bag

A

かばん

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33
Q

bag, briefcase

A

かばん

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34
Q

balloon

A

ふうせん

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35
Q

ballpoint pen

A

ボールペン

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36
Q

bank

A

ぎんこう

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37
Q

basement

A

ちかしつ

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38
Q

bathroom; bathtub

A

おふろ

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39
Q

beard

A

ひげ

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40
Q

bed

A

ベッド

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41
Q

bedroom

A

しんしつ

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42
Q

bedroom

A

ベッドルーム

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43
Q

begin/s (intransitive)

A

はじまります

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44
Q

behind; back of

A

うしろ

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45
Q

beige

A

ベージュ

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46
Q

between

A

あいだ

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47
Q

beyond

A

むこう

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48
Q

big

A

おおきい

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49
Q

big balloon

A

おおきい ふうせん

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50
Q

big, large

A

おおきい

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51
Q

bird

A

とり

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52
Q

black

A

くろい

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53
Q

black eyes

A

くろい め

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54
Q

black tea

A

こうちゃ

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55
Q

blackboard

A

こくばん

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56
Q

blue

A

あおい

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57
Q

body

A

からだ

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58
Q

boiling water

A

ねっとう

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59
Q

bookshelf

A

ほんだな

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60
Q

bookstore

A

ほんや

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61
Q

bottom

A

そこ

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62
Q

breakfast

A

あさごはん

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63
Q

bright

A

あかるい

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64
Q

brown

A

ちゃいろい

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65
Q

building

A

たてもの

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66
Q

bulletin board

A

けいじばん

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67
Q

business administration

A

けいえいがく

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68
Q

business office

A

じむしつ

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69
Q

cabinet

A

とだな

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70
Q

campus

A

キャンパス

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71
Q

Canada

A

カナダ

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72
Q

candy, confection

A

おかし

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73
Q

carpet

A

じゅうたん

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74
Q

cat

A

ねこ

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75
Q

center

A

センター

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76
Q

chair

A

いす

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77
Q

chemistry

A

かがく

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78
Q

chest; drawers

A

たんす

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79
Q

chi

A

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80
Q

child’s room

A

こどもべや

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81
Q

China

A

ちゅうごく

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82
Q

chrysanthemum

A

きく

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83
Q

class, course

A

じゅぎょう

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84
Q

classroom

A

きょうしつ

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85
Q

clean; pretty; neat

A

きれい(な)

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86
Q

clear (weather)

A

はれ

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87
Q

clock, watch

A

とけい

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88
Q

clock; watch

A

とけい

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89
Q

cloud

A

くも

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90
Q

coffee

A

コーヒー

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91
Q

coffee shop

A

きっさてん

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92
Q

college student

A

だいがくせい

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93
Q

college, university

A

だいがく

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94
Q

color

A

いる

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95
Q

come/s

A

きます

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96
Q

come/s (present tense, casual form)

A

きます

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97
Q

come/s (present tense, polite form)

A

いらっしゃいます

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98
Q

computer

A

コンピュータ

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99
Q

computer science

A

コンピュータサイエンス

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100
Q

country

A

くに

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101
Q

cramped; narrow

A

せまい

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102
Q

cream, off-white

A

クリームいろ

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103
Q

cucumber

A

きゅうり

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104
Q

curtain

A

カーテン

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105
Q

cushion for sitting on tatami floor

A

おふろにはいります

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106
Q

cushion for sitting on tatami floor

A

ざぶとん

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107
Q

daily life, daily routine, daily activities

A

せいかつ

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108
Q

dark

A

くらい

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109
Q

daughter

A

むすめ

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110
Q

December

A

じゅうにがつ

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111
Q

department store

A

デパート

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112
Q

departure

A

しゅっぱつ

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113
Q

desk

A

つくえ

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114
Q

diary

A

にっき

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115
Q

dictionary

A

じしょ

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116
Q

dining room/hall, cafeteria

A

しょくどう

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117
Q

direct object marker

A

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118
Q

dirty; messy

A

きたない

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119
Q

do/es

A

します

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120
Q

doctor

A

いしゃ

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121
Q

dog

A

いぬ

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122
Q

dog

A

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123
Q

doll

A

にんぎょう

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124
Q

door

A

ドア

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125
Q

dormitory

A

りょう

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126
Q

drink/s

A

のみます

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127
Q

e

A

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128
Q

ear

A

みみ

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129
Q

eat-in kitchen

A

ダイニングキッチン

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130
Q

eat/s

A

たべます

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131
Q

economics

A

けいざいがく

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132
Q

education

A

きょういくがく

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133
Q

elder brother

A

おにいさん

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134
Q

elder sister

A

おねえさん

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135
Q

emphasis marker

A

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136
Q

end

A

はし

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137
Q

end/s, is/are over

A

おわります

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138
Q

engineering

A

こうがく

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139
Q

England

A

イギリス

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140
Q

English

A

えいご

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141
Q

erasor

A

けしゴム

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142
Q

essential vocabulary

A

たんご

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143
Q

every day

A

まいにち

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144
Q

every morning

A

まいあさ

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145
Q

every night

A

まいばん

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146
Q

every night

A

まいげん

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147
Q

every week

A

まいしゅう

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148
Q

every ~

A

まい~

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149
Q

exchange student

A

りゅうがくせい

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150
Q

exchange student center

A

りゅうがくせいセンター

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151
Q

Excuse me (store clerk)

A

おねがいします

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152
Q

Excuse me, but (insert personal question here)

A

しつれいですが

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153
Q

Excuse me, but (request or question)

A

ちょっとすみませんが

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154
Q

expensive meat

A

たかいにく

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155
Q

eye

A

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3
4
5
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156
Q

face

A

かお

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157
Q

family room

A

いま

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158
Q

famous

A

ゆうめい(な)

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159
Q

father

A

おとうさん

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160
Q

fax machine

A

フアックス

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161
Q

February

A

にがつ

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162
Q

female

A

おんな

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163
Q

fine arts

A

びじゅつ

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164
Q

fine school

A

りっぱな がっこう

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165
Q

fine, magnificent

A

りっぱな

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166
Q

fine; splendid; gorgeous

A

りっぱ (な)

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167
Q

finger

A

ゆび

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168
Q

fish market

A

さかなや

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169
Q

flag

A

はた

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170
Q

flower arrangement

A

いけばな

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171
Q

flute

A

ふえ

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172
Q

France

A

フランス

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173
Q

freshman, first-year student

A

いちねんせい

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174
Q

Friday

A

きんようび

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175
Q

friend

A

ともだち

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176
Q

from

A

から

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177
Q

from now on

A

いまから

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178
Q

front entrance

A

げんかん

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179
Q

fu

A

How well did you know this?
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180
Q

futon

A

ふとん

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181
Q

garage

A

ガレージ

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182
Q

garden; yard

A

にわ

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183
Q

Germany

A

ドイツ

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184
Q

get/s up, wake/s up

A

おきます

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185
Q

go/es

A

いきます

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186
Q

go/es to bed

A

ねます

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187
Q

good

A

いい

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188
Q

good afternoon

A

こんにちは

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189
Q

good evening

A

こんばんは

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190
Q

good morning

A

おはよう ございます

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191
Q

goodbye to social superiors

A

しつれいします

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192
Q

graduate school

A

だいがくいん

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193
Q

graduate student

A

だいがくいんせい

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194
Q

grandfather

A

おじいさん

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195
Q

grandmother

A

おばあさん

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196
Q

gray

A

グレー

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197
Q

green

A

みどり

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198
Q

gym

A

たいいくかん

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199
Q

ha

A

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200
Q

half past ~

A

~じはん

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201
Q

hallway

A

ろうか

202
Q

hand

A

203
Q

he

A

204
Q

head

A

あたま

205
Q

here; this place

A

ここ

206
Q

hi

A

207
Q

hiccup

A

しゃっくり

208
Q

high school

A

こうこう

209
Q

high, expensive

A

たかい

210
Q

history

A

れきし

211
Q

ho

A

212
Q

homework

A

しゅくだい

213
Q

horse

A

うま

214
Q

hospital

A

びょういん

215
Q

host family

A

ホストファミリー

216
Q

house

A

うち

217
Q

how do you do? i am ~. Pleased to meet you.

A

はじめまして。~です。どうぞよろしく。

218
Q

how do you say ~ in Japanese?

A

~はにほんごでなんといいますか。

219
Q

I

A

わたし

220
Q

i

A

221
Q

I (male)

A

ぼく

222
Q

I don’t have class today.

A

ぼくはきょうはじゅぎょうがありません。

223
Q

I don’t know (my major) yet.

A

(せんこうは)まだわかりません。

224
Q

I have a test tomorrow, so…

A

あしたテストがありますから

225
Q

I’m back!

A

ただいま。

226
Q

ice

A

こおり

227
Q

in front of; in the front

A

まえ

228
Q

in; inside

A

なか

229
Q

inner part (of a house or a room)

A

おく

230
Q

it is I who should be saying that. thank you. i’m sorry.

A

こちらころ。

231
Q

it means ~

A

~です。

232
Q

it’s called ~

A

~といいます

233
Q

Italy

A

イタリア

234
Q

January

A

いちがつ

235
Q

Japan

A

にほん

236
Q

Japanese language

A

にほんご

237
Q

Japanese literature

A

日本文学

238
Q

Japanese-style closet

A

おしいれ

239
Q

Japanese-style room

A

わしつ

240
Q

jogging

A

ジョギング

241
Q

July

A

しがつ

242
Q

June

A

ろくがつ

243
Q

junior, third-year student

A

さんねんせい

244
Q

ka

A

245
Q

ke

A

246
Q

key

A

かぎ

247
Q

ki

A

248
Q

kitchen

A

だいどころ

249
Q

knee

A

ひざ

250
Q

ko

A

251
Q

ku

A

252
Q

laboratory

A

ラボ

253
Q

lamp

A

スタンド

254
Q

last name

A

みょうじ

255
Q

law school

A

ほうがくぶ

256
Q

leaf

A

はっぱ

257
Q

left end

A

ひだりはし

258
Q

leg

A

あし

259
Q

library

A

としょかん

260
Q

light blue

A

みずいろ

261
Q

light green

A

きみどり

262
Q

light; electricity

A

でんき

263
Q

like

A

すき(な)

264
Q

like, be fond of (all persons, present tense)

A

~がすきです

265
Q

literature

A

ぶんがく

266
Q

live/s, reside/s (present tense)

A

すんでいます

267
Q

living room; family room

A

リビングルーム

268
Q

location of action or event

A

269
Q

long

A

ながい

270
Q

long arm

A

ながいうで

271
Q

low

A

ひくい

272
Q

low voice

A

ひくいこえ

273
Q

low, flat

A

ひくい

274
Q

lunch

A

ひるごはん

275
Q

ma

A

276
Q

magazine

A

ざっし

277
Q

main entrance

A

せいもん

278
Q

major

A

せんこう

279
Q

male

A

おとこ

280
Q

man

A

おとこのひと

281
Q

many, much, a lot

A

たくさん

282
Q

map

A

ちず

283
Q

March

A

さんがつ

284
Q

mathematics

A

すうがく

285
Q

May

A

ごがつ

286
Q

me

A

287
Q

meat

A

にく

288
Q

medical science

A

いがく

289
Q

medicine

A

くすり

290
Q

Mexico

A

メキシコ

291
Q

mi

A

292
Q

microwave oven

A

でんしレンジ

293
Q

milk

A

ぎゅうにゅう

294
Q

mo

A

295
Q

Monday

A

げつようび

296
Q

moon

A

つき

297
Q

morning

A

あさ

298
Q

most, best

A

いちばん

299
Q

mother

A

おかあさん

300
Q

mountain

A

やま

301
Q

mouth

A

くち

302
Q

movie

A

えいが

303
Q

Mr./Mrs./Miss/Ms. ~

A

~さん

304
Q

mu

A

305
Q

music

A

おんがく

306
Q

musical instrument

A

がっき

307
Q

mustard

A

からし

308
Q

n

A

309
Q

na

A

310
Q

national flag

A

こっき

311
Q

ne

A

312
Q

near; vicinity

A

ちかく

313
Q

neighborhood

A

きんじょ

314
Q

new

A

あたらしい

315
Q

New Year’s Day

A

しょうがつ

316
Q

New Zealand

A

ニュージーランド

317
Q

next to

A

となり

318
Q

next to; at the side of

A

よこ

319
Q

ni

A

320
Q

night

A

よる

321
Q

night, evening

A

ばん

322
Q

no

A

いいえ

323
Q

no

A

324
Q

no, that’s not so

A

いいえ、そうじゃありません。

325
Q

nose, flower

A

はな

326
Q

not at all

A

ぜんぜん

327
Q

notebook

A

にぎやか(な)

328
Q

notebook

A

ノート

329
Q

noun modifier marker

A

330
Q

November

A

じゅういちがつ

331
Q

now

A

いま

332
Q

nu

A

333
Q

o

A

334
Q

October

A

じゅうがつ

335
Q

often

A

よく

336
Q

oh

A

ああ

337
Q

old

A

ふるい

338
Q

older brother

A

おにいさん

339
Q

older sister

A

おねえさん

340
Q

on; above; over

A

うえ

341
Q

one hundred

A

ひょく

342
Q

one hundred

A

ひゃく

343
Q

opposite side, across (the street)

A

むかい

344
Q

orange

A

オレンジ

345
Q

outside

A

そと

346
Q

over there; that place

A

あそこ

347
Q

paper sliding-door

A

しょうじ

348
Q

park

A

こうえん

349
Q

parking lot, parking garage

A

ちゅうしゃじょう

350
Q

part-time job

A

アルバイト

351
Q

partner

A

パートナー

352
Q

pencil

A

えんぴつ

353
Q

person

A

ひと

354
Q

person, people

A

ひと

355
Q

photo

A

しゃしん

356
Q

photograph

A

しゃしん

357
Q

physics

A

ぶつりがく

358
Q

picture

A

359
Q

pink

A

ピンク

360
Q

place

A

ところ

361
Q

please

A

どうぞ

362
Q

please come in

A

どうぞあがってください。

363
Q

please listen

A

きいてください

364
Q

please look (at it)

A

みてください

365
Q

please read

A

よんでください

366
Q

please say it

A

いってください

367
Q

please say it one more time

A

もういちどいってください

368
Q

please say it slowly

A

ゆっくりいってください

369
Q

please speak in a big voice

A

おおきいこえではなしてください

370
Q

please speak slowly

A

ゆっくりはなしてください

371
Q

please write

A

かいてください

372
Q

point in time or destination

A

373
Q

police box

A

こうばん

374
Q

polite form of なまえ

A

おなまえ

375
Q

polite prefix

A

お~

376
Q

political science

A

せいじがく

377
Q

pond

A

いけ

378
Q

post office

A

ゆうびんきょく

379
Q

potted plants

A

はちうえ

380
Q

private tutor

A

かていきょうし

381
Q

Professor ~

A

~せんせい

382
Q

professor’s office, research room

A

けんきゅうしつ

383
Q

psychology

A

しんりがく

384
Q

purple

A

むらさき

385
Q

question mark

A

386
Q

quiet

A

しずか(な)

387
Q

quite

A

ずいぶん

388
Q

ra

A

389
Q

rain

A

あめ

390
Q

re

A

391
Q

read/s

A

よみます

392
Q

red

A

あかい

393
Q

refrigerator

A

れいぞうこ

394
Q

restaurant

A

レストラン

395
Q

restroom

A

おてあらい

396
Q

return/s, go/es home

A

かえります

397
Q

ri

A

398
Q

right angle

A

ちょっかく

399
Q

right end

A

みがはし

400
Q

river

A

かわ

401
Q

ro

A

402
Q

room

A

へや

403
Q

ru

A

404
Q

Russia

A

ロシア

405
Q

sa

A

406
Q

sake

A

さけ

407
Q

salt

A

しお

408
Q

Saturday

A

どようび

409
Q

school

A

がっこう

410
Q

school cafeteria

A

がくせいしょくどう

411
Q

school of economics

A

けいざいがくぶ

412
Q

school of engineering

A

こうがくぶ

413
Q

school of liberal arts

A

きょうようがくぶ

414
Q

school of ~

A

~がくぶ

415
Q

se

A

416
Q

see/s, watch/es

A

みます

417
Q

seeking confirmation marker

A

418
Q

senior, fourth-year student

A

よねんせい

419
Q

September

A

くがつ

420
Q

shelf for putting shoes located in the entranceway of a house

A

げたばこ

421
Q

shi

A

422
Q

short

A

みじかい

423
Q

short finger

A

みじかいゆび

424
Q

shower

A

シャワー

425
Q

sickness

A

びょうき

426
Q

similarity marker (also, too)

A

427
Q

small

A

ちいさい

428
Q

small clock, watch

A

ちいさいとけい

429
Q

snow

A

ゆき

430
Q

so

A

431
Q

so

A

そう

432
Q

so, therefore

A

ですから

433
Q

soap

A

せっけん

434
Q

sociology

A

しゃかいがく

435
Q

sofa

A

ソフア

436
Q

sometimes

A

ときどき

437
Q

son

A

むすこ

438
Q

sophomore, second-year student

A

にねんせい

439
Q

sorry

A

すみません

440
Q

South Korea

A

かんこく

441
Q

spacious, wide

A

ひろい

442
Q

Spain

A

スペイン

443
Q

stamp

A

きって

444
Q

star

A

ほし

445
Q

station

A

えき

446
Q

stereo

A

ステレオ

447
Q

stomach

A

おなか

448
Q

storage

A

ものおき

449
Q

street

A

とおり

450
Q

student

A

がくせい

451
Q

student union

A

がくせいかいかん

452
Q

study

A

べんきょう

453
Q

study of ~

A

~がく

454
Q

su

A

455
Q

subject marker

A

456
Q

sugar

A

さとう

457
Q

Sunday

A

にちようび

458
Q

supermarket

A

スーパー

459
Q

supper, dinner

A

ばんごはん

460
Q

switch

A

スイッチ

461
Q

ta

A

462
Q

table

A

テーブル

463
Q

tableware

A

しょっき

464
Q

tail

A

しっぽ

465
Q

Taiwan

A

たいわん

466
Q

take/s (a bath), enter/s

A

はいります

467
Q

take/s (a shower)

A

あびます

468
Q

tall; high

A

たかい

469
Q

tatami mat

A

たたみ

470
Q

te

A

471
Q

teacher

A

せんせい

472
Q

telephone

A

でんわ

473
Q

television

A

テレビ

474
Q

tempura

A

てんぷら

475
Q

textbook

A

きょうかしょ

476
Q

thank you

A

かぜ

477
Q

thank you (for allowing me to come in)

A

おじゃまします。

478
Q

thank you very much

A

どうもありがとうございます。

479
Q

that + noun

A

その + noun

480
Q

that + noun over there

A

あの + noun

481
Q

that, that one nearby

A

それ

482
Q

that, that one over there

A

あれ

483
Q

the eighteenth (dotm)

A

じゅうはちにち

484
Q

the eighth (dotm)

A

ようか

485
Q

the eleventh (dotm)

A

じゅういちにち

486
Q

the fifteenth (dotm)

A

じゅうごにち

487
Q

the fifth (dotm)

A

いつか

488
Q

the first (dotm)

A

ついたち

489
Q

the fourteenth (dotm)

A

じゅうよっか

490
Q

the fourth (dotm)

A

よっか

491
Q

the inner part of a house or room

A

おく

492
Q

the nineteenth (dotm)

A

じゅうくにち

493
Q

the nineth (dotm)

A

ここのか

494
Q

the second (dotm)

A

ふつか

495
Q

the seventeenth (dotm)

A

じゅうしちにち

496
Q

the seventh (dotm)

A

なのか

497
Q

the sixteenth (dotm)

A

じゅうろくにち

498
Q

the sixth (dotm)

A

むいか

499
Q

the tenth (dotm)

A

とおか

500
Q

the third (dotm)

A

みっか