Japan Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

monsoon

A

strong winds in Asia, blowing from the South-west in summer

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2
Q

shogun

A

A Japanese military ruler in Edo japan

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3
Q

artisan

A

a skilled craftworker

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4
Q

merchant

A

a person involved in wholesome trades

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5
Q

peasant

A

a poor farmer of low social status

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6
Q

per capita

A

average for each person

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7
Q

indemnity

A

payment for losses

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8
Q

edict

A

an official order or proclamation issued by a person in authority

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9
Q

confucianism

A

the teachings of the Chinese scholar confucius

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10
Q

Feudalism

A

The system of political organization during the Middle Ages in which the lord owned the land and all others served him.

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11
Q

Isolationism

A

A policy of remaining apart from the affairs or interests of other groups, especially the political affairs of other countries.

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12
Q

Expansionism

A

The actions and attitudes of a state or country whose goal is to expand its power and territory

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13
Q

Isolated

A

When a person or group is set apart or cut off from others by geographic, ecologic, or social barriers

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14
Q

Archipelago

A

A long chain of many islands

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15
Q

Rituals

A

A celebration or ceremony observed with regularity

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16
Q

Ethical codes

A

Rules about rift and wrong behavior

17
Q

Stoic

A

Used to describe a person who can control his or her emotions and endure difficult experiences with patience

18
Q

Assimilation

A

Forcing a group of people to acquire the characteristics of a majority

19
Q

Edo

A

The period in Japanese history between 1600 and 1853; also known as the Tokugawa period

20
Q

Meiji

A

Japanese word meaning enlightened rule

21
Q

Industrialization

A

The process of which a society or country transforms itself from a primarily agricultural society into one based on the manufacturing of goods and services

22
Q

Westernization

A

Adopting the culture and ideas of the western world

23
Q

Worldview

A

A collection of beliefs about life and the universe held by and individual or a group; the overall perspective dorm which one sees and and interprets the world

24
Q

Perspective

A

The collective point of view of a specific group, which can be expressed by a member of the group who had the authority to speak for the group;in art, the technique of representing objects in paintings as they appear to the eye

25
Q

Point of view

A

Opinions and preferences held and expressed by and individual

26
Q

Hereditary

A

Determined by birth

27
Q

Arable

A

Land suitable for farming and agriculture