✧Japan Vocabulary✧ Flashcards

1
Q

First religion of Japan with the belief that all of nature has kami or spirit

A

Shinto

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2
Q

Extended families that live together

A

Clans

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3
Q

A person who rules a country for someone who is unable to rule alone

A

Regent

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4
Q

A group of nobles who live near & advise a ruler

A

Court

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5
Q

A type of Buddhism that promotes self-discipline(self-guidance) & meditation or quiet thinking

A

Zen Buddhism

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6
Q

Large landowners who hired samurai to protect their land

A

Daimyo (dy-mee-oh)

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7
Q

Trained professional warriors who practiced Zen Buddhism

A

Samurai

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8
Q

A general who ruled Japan surpassing the power of the emperor

A

Shogun

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9
Q

A leader who appears to be in charge, but the real power is with someone else (Shogun)

A

Figurehead

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10
Q

The “way of the warrior” or warrior code of behavior

A

Bushido

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11
Q

The Shinto spirit wind that the Japanese believed destroyed invading Mongol fleets

A

Kamikaze (ka-mi-kah-zee)

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12
Q

A system of protection in which land + people are protected by skilled warriors in exchange for a small portion of land

A

Feudalism (foo-duh-liz-um)

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13
Q

A group of islands

A

Archipelago

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14
Q

To be apart from others. Japan was isolated due to its geography

A

Isolation

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15
Q

Prince who introduced many Chinese ideas such as, language, religion, & ways to govern to Japan

A

Prince Shotoku

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16
Q

Era considered The Golden Age of prosperity in Japan

A

Heian Period