Japan Study!! Flashcards

1
Q

1873 what happened? (No.2)

A

Conscription happened and samurai weren’t the only one with arms now as men over 21 were forced to fight

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2
Q

The Daimyos of satsuma and choshu United to support the emperor in taking power back from the shogun

A

1866

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3
Q

1866

A

The Daimyos of satsuma and choshu United to support the emperor in taking power back from the shogun

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4
Q

Jan. 1868

A

Satsuma and choshu defeat shogun

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5
Q

Satsuma and choshu defeat shogun

A

Jan. 1868

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6
Q

May 1868

A

Emperor Meiji declared the restoration of the imperial rule

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7
Q

Emperor Meiji declared the restoration of the imperial rule

A

1868

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8
Q

What did commodore Matthew perry do?

A

Came to Japan with seven warships and said that Japan had a year to stop the close door policy and sign the trade treaty otherwise when he comes back in a years time he would attack returning with more warships than before

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9
Q

1853

A

Commodore perry comes to Edo bay with the trade treaty

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10
Q

Edo bay, trade treaty, commodore perry comes first time

A

1853

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11
Q

1854

A

Perry returns with warships and trade treaty

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12
Q

Perry returns to Edo bay with trade treaty

A

1854

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13
Q

Reason for decline

A

Fixed taxes, cost of living became higher, technology, droughts, strain on resources, natural disasters, foreign trade

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14
Q

Foreign trade brought…

A

Disease, unemployment and inflation

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15
Q

Droughts caused…

A

Protests and famine due to little food being left

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16
Q

Natural disasters…

A

Floods, tsunamis, earthquakes

17
Q

Technology was better because…

A

Farmers were able to work more and earned more money making them richer. Technology more efficient

18
Q

Cost of living was higher and caused…

A

Caused some samurai to become merchants as they had never had to pay tax before and the cost of living became higher than what they were payed

19
Q

Fixed taxes meant…

A

The samurai became poorer and the peasants became richer because the samurai were needed less and they never had to pay tax before so they had little money left whereas the peasants gained lots more

20
Q

When did the Portuguese traders arrive in Japan

A

1543

21
Q

When was Christianity banned

A

1612

22
Q

1635

A

Only trading with Dutch, China and Korea

23
Q

1636

A

China, Korean and Dutch traders couldn’t enter Japan

24
Q

1640

A

Everyone had to register at a Buddhist temple

25
Q

1629

A

Christian converts were killed

26
Q

1616

A

Restriction of foreign trade

27
Q

1603-1868

A

Tokugawa or Edo period

28
Q

Tokugawa or Edo period

A

1603-1868

29
Q

Why did the close door policy happen

A

They thought that Europeans intention through trading was to take over Japan so they got rid of all foreigners and made hot close door policy

30
Q

1873 what happened?

A

Samurai were to be taxed