Japan Flashcards

1
Q

Worldview

A

a collection of beliefs about life and the universe held by an individual or a group; the overall perspective from which one sees and interprets the world

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2
Q

perspective

A

the collective point of view of a specific group, which can be expressed by a member of the group who has the authority to speak for the group; in art, the technique of representing objects in paintings as they appear to the eye.

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3
Q

point of view

A

opinions and preferences held and expressed by an indivisual

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4
Q

monsoon

A

strong winds in Asia, blowing from the southwest in summer

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5
Q

shogun

A

a Japanese military ruler in Edo Japan

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6
Q

artisan

A

a skilled craftworker

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7
Q

merchant

A

a person or company involved in wholesale trade, especially one dealing with foreign countries or supplying merchandise to a particular trade

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8
Q

peasant

A

a person of low social status

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9
Q

per capita

A

average for each person

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10
Q

indemnity

A

payment for losses

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11
Q

edict

A

an official order of proclamation issued by a person of authority

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12
Q

confucianism

A

the teachings of the Chinese scholar Confucius

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13
Q

hereditary

A

determined by birth

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14
Q

feudalism

A

the system of political organisation during the middle ages in which the lord owned the land and all others served him

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15
Q

isolationism

A

a policy of remaining apart from the other affairs or interests of other groups, especially the political affairs of other countries

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16
Q

expansionism

A

the actions and attitudes of a state or country whose goal is to expand its power and terriotory

17
Q

arable

A

land suitable for farming and agriculture

18
Q

isolated

A

when a person or group is set apart or cut off from others by geographic, ecologic, or social barriers

19
Q

archipelago

A

a long chain of many islands

20
Q

rituals

A

a celebration or ceremony observed with regularity

21
Q

ethical codes

A

rules about right or wrong behaivor

22
Q

stoic

A

used to describe a person who can control his or her emotions and endure difficult experiences with patience