Japan Flashcards

1
Q

worldview

A

A collection of beliefs about life and the universe held by an individual or a group; the overall perspective from which one sees and interprets the world.

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2
Q

perspective

A

The collective point of view of a specific group, which can be expressed by a member of the group, who has authority to speak for the group; in art, the technique of representing objects in paintings as they appear to the eye.

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3
Q

point of view

A

opinions and preferences held and expressed by an individual.

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4
Q

monsoon

A

Strong winds in Asia, blowing from the south-west in the summer.

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5
Q

shogun

A

A Japanese military ruler in Edo Japan.

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6
Q

artisan

A

A skilled craftworker.

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7
Q

merchant

A

a person or company involved in wholesale trade, especially one dealing with foreign countries or supplying merchandise to a particular trade.

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8
Q

peasant

A

A poor farmer of low social status.

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9
Q

Per Capita

A

Average for each person.2

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10
Q

Indemnity

A

Payment for losses

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11
Q

Edict

A

An official order or proclamation issued by a person in authority.

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12
Q

Confucianism

A

The teachings of the Chinese scholar confucius.

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13
Q

Feudalism

A

The system of political organization during the middle ages in which the lord owned the land and all others served him.

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14
Q

Hereditary

A

Determined by birth.

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15
Q

Isolationism

A

A policy of remaining apart from the affairs or interests of other groups.

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16
Q

Expansionism

A

The actions and attitudes of a state or country whose goal is to expand its power and territory.

17
Q

Isolated

A

When a person or group is set apart or cut off from others

by geographic, ecologic, or social barriers.

18
Q

Arable

A

Land suitable for farming and agriculture.

19
Q

Archipelago

A

A long chain of many islands.

20
Q

Rituals

A

A celebration or ceremony observed with regularity.

21
Q

Ethical Codes

A

Rules about right and wrong behaviour.

22
Q

Stoic

A

Used to describe a person who can control his or her emotions and endure difficult experiences with patience.

23
Q

Assimilation

A

Forcing a group of people to acquire the characteristics of a majority group.