Jane Eyre Flashcards

1
Q

What are the birth and death years of Charlotte Brontë?

A

1816 - 1855

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2
Q

In which English county was Charlotte Brontë born?

A

Yorkshire

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3
Q

How many siblings did Charlotte Brontë have?

A

Four sisters and one brother

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4
Q

What professions did Charlotte Brontë hold?

A

Teacher and private governess

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5
Q

Which of Charlotte Brontë’s sisters were also writers?

A

Emily and Anne

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6
Q

Under what pseudonyms did the Brontë sisters publish their works?

A
  • Currer Bell
  • Ellis Bell
  • Acton Bell
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7
Q

What is the title of Charlotte Brontë’s most successful novel?

A

Jane Eyre

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8
Q

What year was ‘Jane Eyre’ published?

A

1847

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9
Q

What societal themes does ‘Jane Eyre’ critique?

A

Victoriaanse veronderstellingen over geslacht en sociale klasse

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10
Q

Welk belangrijk aspect van ‘Jane Eyre’ heeft betrekking op de identiteit van de auteur?

A

Contains autobiographical elements

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11
Q

True or False: Publishers knew that ‘Jane Eyre’ was written by a woman.

A

False

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12
Q

What period did the Victorian Era span?

A

1837 – 1901

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13
Q

What characterized the Victorian Era compared to the Georgian Period?

A

Economically stable and growth in empire and science

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14
Q

What are the key components of the Victorian Code of Morality?

A
  • Seksuele terughoudendheid
  • Lage tolerantie voor criminaliteit
  • Strikte sociale gedragscode (draait om normen en verwachtingen binnen een gemeenschap)
  • Belang van reputatie
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15
Q

What is the Gothic Novel also known as?

A

Gothic horror

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16
Q

Who wrote the first Gothic novel and what is its title?

A

Horace Walpole - The Castle of Otranto (1764)

17
Q

What are typical settings found in Gothic novels?

A
  • Castles
  • Religious buildings
  • Crypts
18
Q

What common plot elements are found in Gothic fiction?

A
  • Wraakzuchtige vervolging
  • Gevangenschap
  • Moord
19
Q

Name two famous Gothic novels and their authors.

A
  • Mary Shelley - Frankenstein (1818)
  • Bram Stoker - Dracula (1897)
20
Q

Hoe wordt volgens Walter Scott een romantische roman gedefinieerd?

A

Een fictief verhaal in proza ​​of poëzie, waarvan de interesse draait om wonderbaarlijke en ongewone gebeurtenissen

21
Q

What shift in thinking did Romanticism emphasize?

A

Emotionele kant van menselijke reacties boven rede en logisch denken

22
Q

What was the societal expectation of women during the Victorian Age?

A

To be good wives and take care of the children

23
Q

What were the four social classes in the Victorian Age?

A
  • Adel en Gentry
  • Middenklasse
  • Hogere arbeidersklasse
  • Lagere arbeidersklasse
24
Q

What was the focus of the first feminist movement in the Victorian Age?

A

Gelijkheid in onderwijs, werk en kiesrecht

25
Q

What did Queen Victoria think about the feminist movement?

A

She did not support it, claiming men and women were created differently

26
Q

What distinguishes the Female Gothic from traditional Gothic literature?

A

Heldinnen onderzoeken ‘specifiek vrouwelijke terreur’ binnen de huiselijke sfeer

27
Q

What are some major themes in ‘Jane Eyre’?

A
  • Liefde versus autonomie
  • Religie
  • Sociale klasse
  • Genderrelaties
  • Thuis en erbij horen
  • Angst en onzekerheid
28
Q

What are motifs in literature?

A

Terugkerende structuren, contrasten en literaire middelen die belangrijke thema’s ontwikkelen

29
Q

Name two motifs in ‘Jane Eyre’.

A
  • Fire
  • Ice
30
Q

What are symbols in literature?

A

Objecten, karakters, figuren en kleuren die worden gebruikt om abstracte ideeën of concepten weer te geven

31
Q

Name two symbols in ‘Jane Eyre’.

A
  • Bertha Mason
  • The Red-Room
32
Q

Kenmerken Georgian Period en wanneer was deze periode

A
  • Kerk was dominant
  • Meerdere oorlogen
  • Slechte leefomstandigheden
  • Economische depressie en opstand
    (1714-1830)
33
Q

Kenmerken van de Victorian Era en wanneer was deze periode

A
  • Bell epoque (mooie eeuw)
  • economisch stabiel
  • groei in het rijk en de wetenschap
  • strenge morele gedragscode ( richt zich op wat goed en kwaad is)
    (1837-1901)
34
Q

Kenmerken van de Victorian Code of Morality en wanneer was deze periode

A
  • sexuele terughoudendheid
  • lage misdaadtolerantie
  • strenge sociale gedragscode (draait om normen en verwachtingen binnen een gemeenschap)