Jamb 2019 Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following will give a precipitate with an aqueous solution of copper (I) chloride?

A. But-2-ene
B. But-1-ene
C. But-2-yne
D. But-1-yne

A

D

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2
Q

What is the general formula for combustion reaction?

A

CxHy + (x + y/4)O2 → x CO2

+ y/2 H2O

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3
Q

A certain hydrocarbon on complete combustion at s.t.p produced 89.6dm3
of CO2
and 54g of water. The hydrocarbon should be

A. C6H6
B. C4H10
C. C5H10
D. C4H6

A

D

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4
Q

Hydrocarbons which will react with Tollen’s reagent conform to the general formula

A

CnH2n+1OH

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5
Q

A synthetic rubber is not obtained from the polymerization of?

A

Hexane

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6
Q

Burning magnesium ribbon in air removes which substance

A

Oxygen

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7
Q

Which of the following is the best starting material for the preparation of oxygen? Heating of trioxonitrate (v) with

A

Lead

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8
Q

Which metals is the most essential in the regulation of blood volume, blood pressure and osmotic equilibrium?

A

Sodium

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9
Q

Which of the alkaline earth metals react more spontaneously with water?

A

Strontium

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10
Q

When chlorine water is exposed to bright sunlight, the following products are formed

A

Hcl and o2

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11
Q

Which process(es) is/are involved in the turning of starch iodide paper blue-black by chlorine gas?

A

chlorine oxidizes the iodide ion to produce iodine which attacks the starch to give the blue-black color

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12
Q

Mention 3 neutral oxides

A

N2O, H2O and CO

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13
Q

SO3 is not directly dissolved in water in the industrial preparation of H2SO4 by the contact process because

A

The reaction between SO3

and water is violently exothermic

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14
Q

If acidified Potassium Dichromate(VI) (K2
Cr2
O7
) acts as oxidizing agent, color changes from

A

Orange to green

Potassium dichromate is an oxidising agent in organic chemistry. It is used to oxidize alcohols

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15
Q

Mention three fact that air is a mixture

A

A. the constituents of air are in a fixed proportion by mass
B. it cannot be represented with a chemical formula
C. the constituents of air can be separated by physical by physical means

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16
Q

What technique is suitable for separating a binary solution of potassium chloride and potassium trioxochlorate (V)?

A

Fractional crystallization

17
Q

Na2CO3 + 2HCl → 2NaCl + H2O + CO2

The indicator most suitable for this reaction should have a pH equal to

A

3

18
Q

Mention 2 gases used in the fountain experiment?

A

HCl and NH3

19
Q

Which of the following gases contains the least number of atoms at s.t.p?

A. 1 mole of butane
B. 4 moles of chlorine
C. 3 moles of ozone
D. 7 moles of argon

A

D

20
Q

What are isoelectric ion?

A

Two or more ions are said to be isoelectronic if they have the same electronic structure and the same number of valence electrons.

21
Q

Which sets of operation will completely separate a mixture of sodium chloride, sand and iodine?

A

addition of water, filtration, evaporation to dryness and sublimation

22
Q

Mention two substances that can liberate CO2

A

Carbonate and Ocala the

23
Q

is a substance which liberates CO2 on treatment with concentrated H2SO4. A warm solution of X can decolorize acidified KMnO4
. X is

A

H2C2O4

24
Q

How many alkoxyalkanes can be obtained from the molecular formula C4H10O?

A

3

25
Q

A solution X, on mixing with AgNO3
solution gives a white precipitate soluble in aqueous NH3
, a solution Y, when also added to X, also gives a white precipitate which is soluble when heated solutions X and Y respectively contain

A

Pb2+ and Cl-

26
Q

When the end alkyl groups of ethyl ethanoate are interchanged, the compound formed is

A

Methyl propanoate