Jamaica, St Lucia, Chambamontera Flashcards

1
Q

Advantages of tourism in Jamaica.

A

Creates lots of jobs and has low start up costs (Jamaica = 200,000 jobs)

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2
Q

Disadvantage of tourism in Jamaica.

A

Jobs are often low paid and can be seasonal

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3
Q

Positive effect of AID (Chambamontera)

A

Can provide money and target help for specific problems especially bottom up

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4
Q

Negitive of AID (Chambamontera)

A

Top –down projects are often large scale and very expensive

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5
Q

One positive and one negitive of Microfinance.

A

-Useful especially to women for small businesses
-Limit to how much money is lent

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6
Q

One positive and one negative of Debt relief

A

-LICs can spend the money they earn on improving health & Edu.
-Not all debt is cleared – doesn’t change economy

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7
Q

One positive effect of Fairtraide (St Lucia)

A

Enables the farmers to invest and improve their farms

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8
Q

One negitive effect of Fairtraide (St Lucia)

A

Still primary dependent so limit to how much earnt

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9
Q

3 people that benifit from Fairtraide

A

-The farmer – to produce a good quality product
-The Retailer – to price Fairtrade goods at a reasonable price
-The Consumer – to buy ethically rather than just the cheapest option

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10
Q

In 2014 what % of Jamaica’s wealth came from tourism

A

24% about $2 million

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11
Q

What is Emergency aid

A

Health care, clean water ect

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12
Q

What is Development aid

A

More long term help designed to improve quality of life. Can be carried out by Government or by Charities (NGOs)

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13
Q

What are Top Down project

A

This is a LARGE SCALE solution decided upon and carried out by the Government

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14
Q

What is a Bottom Up project

A

This is a SMALLER SCALE solution decided upon by individual communities specific to their needs

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15
Q

Where is the Chambamontera aid project

A

Andes mountains – remote hard to connect to electricity supply

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16
Q

How was the turbine built

A

UK charity ‘Practical Action’
$51,000 Aid from Japan

17
Q

What is Chambomontera aid project

A

Small turbine attached to river water flow to produce electricity for town

18
Q

Why is Chambomontera Economicly sustainable

A

Used local labour to build and people trained to maintain it. Everyone pays some money to cover the maintenance costs. Industries can use machinery to be more efficient