J6 Flashcards

1
Q

What does Leviticus 19:18 teach and what does it say

A

It says “love your neighbour as yourself”
And it teaches to love everyone, as kindness is seen as an essential part of Jewish life

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2
Q

Why must Jews be kind and how do they do this

A

It says so in the Torah
- supporting others
- helping strangers
- treating everyone with respect

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3
Q

Tzedakah

A

means giving to those in need, not as charity but as a duty to create a fair society

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4
Q

Pushkes

A

are small collection boxes where families save money to donate to the poor or to community causes.

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5
Q

Gemilut hasadim

A

refers to acts of kindness, such as visiting the sick or helping someone in need

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6
Q

What does the Torah teach about Kindness?

A
  1. Show kindness to others
    - helping strangers
    - supporting poor
    - treating everyone with respect
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7
Q

Leviticus 19:18

A

“Love your neighbor as yourself”

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8
Q

Chesed

A

kindness

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9
Q

What is Tzedakah (5)

A
  1. Means righteous giving
  2. giving to those in need
  3. not a charity but a duty
  4. done to create a fair society
  5. Pushkes are placed in Jewish homes to collect donations
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10
Q

What is Pushkes (2)

A
  1. Small collections boxes
  2. Families save money to donate to poor
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11
Q

What is Gemulit Hasadim (4)

A
  1. Acts of kindness
  2. everyday life things
    (can be small or big)
  3. Does not require money
  4. Done without expecting anything in return
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12
Q

Why do Jews do Tzedakah? (2)

A
  1. practices reflect the beliefs of Jews
    2.’helping others bring holiness to everyday life’
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13
Q

What is the Jewish belief about why humans were made?

A
  1. Humans were made to be caretakers of the Earth
  2. Should help protect and preserve
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14
Q

Genesis 2:15

A

“work it and take care of it”
- God commands adam

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15
Q

Stewardship meaning

A

Using resources wisely and ensuring they are available for future generations

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16
Q

What do Jews believe about humanity’s responsibility (3)

A
  1. Believe God created everything
  2. believe everything in the world is a gift from God
  3. Believe that it is a duty to protect everything given by God
17
Q

Jews belief of destroying the environment

A

seen as disrespect to God’s creations

18
Q

What is Tikkun Olam? (3)

A
  1. means repairing the world
  2. encourages Jews to fix what is broken in todays world
    (society and nature)
19
Q

What does Tikkun Olam include [3]

A
  1. Helping those in need
  2. Protecting the environment
  3. Fighting for justice
20
Q

Deuteronomy 15:7

A

“You shall not harden your heart of shut your hand against your needy brother”

21
Q

How is Tikkun Olam practiced through environmental care? [3]

A
  1. use fewer resources
  2. avoid waste
  3. protecting nature
22
Q

How do Jewish communities practice Tikkun Olam? [3]

A
  1. food banks
  2. support refugees/homeless
  3. raise money for disaster reliefs
23
Q

What is Tzedek [4]

A

Charity that supports poverty relief.
1. education
2. health care
3. development

24
Q

What is Jewish Care? [4]

A

Charity that helps elderly and vulnerable members in the Jewish communities.
1. housing
2. care services
3. social support

25
Q

What is World Jewish relief?

A

Charity that provides emergency aid during natural disasters and long term support for communities in need.

26
Q

Who do the Jewish relief programme help?

A

Usually within Jewish communities, but many extend worldwide to fulfill values of Tikkun Olam

27
Q

How do Jewish organizations provide help? [3]

A
  1. food banks
  2. financial help
  3. run social services
28
Q

How do Jewish organizations impact communities?

A
  1. reduce food insecurity
  2. break the cycle of poverty
  3. strengthen communities
29
Q

What are Strengths of Jewish relief efforts [5]

A
  1. immediate help
  2. long-term solutions
  3. promote community
  4. promotes responsibility
  5. follows religious teaching
30
Q

What are Weaknesses of Jewish relief efforts [4]

A
  1. rely on donations
  2. funs may not always be available
  3. focus on Jewish communities more
  4. cannot solve systematic poverty alone
31
Q

What is ma’aser?

A

the concept of giving a tenth of their income to charity.

32
Q

what festivals emphasize giving to those in need [2]

A

Purim, Yom Kippur

33
Q

What are some challenges for Jewish Charity Work? [3]

A
  1. Financial- not everyone can afford to give
  2. Balancing priorities- supporting family while meeting personal needs
  3. Moral dilemmas- Should Jews only give to Jewish communities?
34
Q

Strengths of relying on charity [3]

A
  1. proved vital support for those in need
  2. strengthens communities + religious identity
  3. encourages generosity + social responsibility
36
Q

Weaknesses of relying on Charity [3]

A
  1. some people struggle to give
  2. not all charity efforts create long term solutions
  3. reliance on donations can make funding uncertain