J1 Worship Flashcards

1
Q

Ark

A

Where the scrolls are kept in a synagogue

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2
Q

Torah scrolls

A

comprises the five books of Moses

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3
Q

Menorah

A

A candelabra with seven lights

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4
Q

Hanukkiah

A

A candelabra with nine lights

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5
Q

Ner Tamid

A

The eternal light and it symbolises the presence of God

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6
Q

Star of David

A

Most common symbol in Judaism

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7
Q

Bimah

A

Raised platform where the scrolls are read

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8
Q

Yad

A

Pointer to read the Torah and other holy scripts

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9
Q

Rabbi

A

The teacher who leads prayer and hymns. He reads to Torah to them.

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10
Q

Hazzan/chazzan

A

Partly synagogue leaders and always men

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11
Q

Amud

A

Small reading desk

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12
Q

Siddur

A

Prayer book

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13
Q

Tallit

A

a shawl with fringed corners worn over the head or shoulders by Jewish men especially during morning prayers.

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14
Q

Beit knesset

A

House of gathering

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15
Q

Orthodox Judaism

A

Communities that try to follow the law exactly and don’t adapt to different generations

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16
Q

Reform Judaism

A

Communities that adapt the law of the Torah to fit better with modern society

17
Q

Minyan

A

Minimum of 10 Jews required to constitute a representative “community of Israel” for liturgical purposes

18
Q

Barechu

A

Officials call the worship

19
Q

Amidah

A

Worshippers will say private prayers from the siddur

20
Q

4 important prayers

A

Shema, Amidah, Kaddish, Aleinu

21
Q

Monotheistic

A

One God

22
Q

Shacharit

A

Morning prayer

23
Q

Maariv

A

Evening prayer

24
Q

Minchah

A

Midday prayer

25
Q

Tefflin boxes

A

Contain the shema

26
Q

Mezuzah

A

A stick like object to remind Jews of their obligations toward God.

27
Q

Mikvah

A

A pool for ritual bathing