J1 + J2 Key Assessment - Grade 9 Flashcards
Torah Scrolls
Written in Hebrew, handmade and decorated in pomegranates.
Importance of Torah Scrolls
refers to the 5 books of Moses (Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers and Deuteronomy). The Torah was passed on from generation to generation
Tenakh
Torah (Teaching), Nevi’im (Prophets), Ketuvim (Writings)
Talmud
The oral law. The minshnah and Gemara are combined to form the Talmud. There are 6 sections of teachings.
Synagogues
the jewish place of worship , greek origins of assembly
key features of the synagogue
The Ark, Torah Scrolls, Menorah/Hanukkiah, Ner Tamid, Star of David, Bimah, Yad, Rabbi, Hazzan/Chazzan, Amud, Lectern, Women’s Gallery
Why is the Synagogue important?
it is a place of education for jewish people and where childern learn to read hebrew for their bar/bat mitzvahs
Details of Moses Life
son of the pharaoh, left the royal palace and God spoke with him asking to release the slaves so they could return to Canaan
How did Moses Free the slaves
Pharaoh refused to release the slaves, God sent plagues to Egypt that kills all eldest sons. To get rid of the curse families have to sacrifice lamb and smear blood on the frontstep of their house written “Angle of Death”. The Pharaohs eldest son died and begged to get rid of the curse and he will release the slaves
10 Commandments
- You shall have no other gods before me
- You shall make no idols
- You shall not take the name of the Lord of your God in vain
- You shall keep the Shabbath day holy
- Honor your father and mother
- You shall not murder
- You shall not commit adultery
- You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor
- You shall not steal
- You shall not covet
Why is Moses important
he led the jewish people to the promised land
Details of Abraham’s Life
Born in the city of Ur, in 19th or 20th BC. People worshiped different Gods. He told ppl to stop worshipping other Gods bc he believed there was only one God. Died at age 175
Sacrifices of Isaac
God told Abraham to sacrfice Isaac his only son if he loves God
What did God promise?
To take care of Abraham, give Abraham land, Sarah willget a baby boy, Abrahams name will be used as a blessing, he will treat ppl who treat him kindly kind
Why is Abraham important to Judaism?
Abraham always obeyed and trusted God, he circumcised himself as a covenant, his name is used for worship