jᥱkყᥣᥣ & hყdᥱ Flashcards

1
Q

“I am ashamed of my long tongue. Let us make a bargain never to refer to this again.”

A

-> repression
-> demonstrates moral code of Victorian gentlemen

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2
Q

-> repression
-> demonstrates moral code of Victorian gentlemen

A

“I am ashamed of my long tongue. Let us make a bargain never to refer to this again.”

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3
Q

“displeasing”, “disliked”, “deformed”

A

-> Victorian belief that physical characteristics reflect the mind within (physiognomy)
-> instantly see Hyde as evil due to his appearance
-> negative prefixes, alliterative (dental)

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4
Q

-> Victorian belief that physical characteristics reflect the mind within (physiognomy)
-> instantly see Hyde as evil due to his appearance
-> negative prefixes, alliterative (dental)

A

“displeasing”, “disliked”, “deformed”

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5
Q

“all lighted up as if for a procession and all as empty as a church”

A

-> dominant theme of Christianity
-> absence of religious belief and rejection of God through similie
-> light illuminates evil - antithesis

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6
Q

“a great chocolate-coloured pall lowered over heaven”

A

-> metaphorically depicting how Hyde took control over Jekyll
-> alliterative compound adjective depicting the conditions of Soho
-> “pall” - connotations with funerals and implies dominance of Christianity

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7
Q

-> metaphorically depicting how Hyde took control over Jekyll
-> alliterative compound adjective depicting the conditions of Soho
-> “pall” - connotations with funerals and implies dominance of Christianity

A

“a great chocolate-coloured pall lowered over heaven”

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8
Q

“I saw that sawbones turn sick and white with the desire to kill him” // “this will make a great deal of noise”

A

-> Hyde influences people to forsake Victorian conventions
-> Victorian belief that physical characteristics reflect the mind within (physiognomy)
-> reinforces Stevenson’s argument of duality by giving minor characters two sides as well as major characters

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9
Q

-> Hyde influences people to forsake Victorian conventions
-> Victorian belief that physical characteristics reflect the mind within (physiognomy)
-> reinforces Stevenson’s argument of duality by giving minor characters two sides as well as major characters

A

“I saw that sawbones turn sick and white with the desire to kill him” // “this will make a great deal of noise”

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10
Q

“red-faced”, “flushing suddenly purple”, “the rosy man had grown pale”

A

-> Victorian belief that physical characteristics reflect the mind within (physiognomy), so Lanyon expresses himself through his appearance - paleness association with Hyde “sick and white”, “pale and dwarfish”, “grown pale”
-> Lanyon is an embodiment of Christian and Victorian values

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11
Q

-> Victorian belief that physical characteristics reflect the mind within (physiognomy), so Lanyon expresses himself through his appearance - paleness association with Hyde “sick and white”, “pale and dwarfish”, “grown pale”
-> Lanyon is an embodiment of Christian and Victorian values

A

“red-faced”, “flushing suddenly purple”, “the rosy man had grown pale”

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12
Q

“such unscientific balderdash […] would have estranged Damon and Pythias”

A

-> “balderdash” - contemporary noun
-> uses a Greek legend to reinforce rift between him and Jekyll
-> Lanyon values reason and integrity, suggesting that Jekyll is unconventional

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13
Q

-> “balderdash” - contemporary noun
-> uses a Greek legend to reinforce rift between him and Jekyll
-> Lanyon values reason and integrity, suggesting that Jekyll is unconventional

A

“such unscientific balderdash […] would have estranged Damon and Pythias”

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14
Q

“shrank back with a hissing intake of the breath”

A

-> onomatopoeic reference to a snake - association with sin, Garden of Eden, Hyde embodies temptation
-> Hyde is described with animalistic verbs

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15
Q

-> onomatopoeic reference to a snake - association with sin, Garden of Eden, Hyde embodies temptation
-> Hyde is described with animalistic verbs

A

“shrank back with a hissing intake of the breath”

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16
Q

“Satan’s signature upon a face”

A

-> sibilance
-> Hyde is the embodiment of evil and its displayed on his features (physiognomy)
-> religious imagery
-> possessive pronoun - Satan owns Hyde

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17
Q

-> sibilance
-> Hyde is the embodiment of evil and its displayed on his features (physiognomy)
-> religious imagery
-> possessive pronoun - Satan owns Hyde

A

“Satan’s signature upon a face”

18
Q

“an ignorant, blatant pedant”

A

-> repetition of the word pedant (within the text, not this specific quote)
-> Jekyll views Lanyon’s rigid morals, traditional views and inability to accept unconventional scientific ideas as a major flaw and waste of his potential - “I was never more disappointed in any man than Lanyon”

19
Q

-> repetition of the word pedant (within the text, not this specific quote)
-> Jekyll views Lanyon’s rigid morals, traditional views and inability to accept unconventional scientific ideas as a major flaw and waste of his potential - “I was never more disappointed in any man than Lanyon”

A

“an ignorant, blatant pedant”

20
Q

“the moment I choose, I can be rid of Mr Hyde”

A

-> dramatic irony
-> parallel rhythm reflects Stevenson’s argument of duality

21
Q

-> dramatic irony
-> Stevenson’s argument of duality

A

“the moment I choose, I can be rid of Mr Hyde”

22
Q

“he had his death-warrant written legibly upon his face”

A

-> Victorian belief that physical characteristics reflect the mind within (physiognomy)
-> metaphor of Lanyon’s death being visible and inevitable like a legal document
-> severity of his death reflected through the contrast to “red-faced”

23
Q

-> Victorian belief that physical characteristics reflect the mind within (physiognomy)
-> metaphor of Lanyon’s death being visible and inevitable like a legal document
-> severity of his death reflected through the contrast to “red-faced”

A

“he had his death-warrant written legibly upon his face”

24
Q

“if you cannot keep clear of this accursed topic, then in God’s name, go”

A

-> using religion as an output, unconventional and appears much more severe to a contemporary audience
-> Lanyon, the embodiment of religious morality, has been so heavily influenced by Hyde that he has lost sense of the strict rules he once obliged to

25
Q

-> using religion as an output, unconventional and appears much more severe to a contemporary audience
-> Lanyon, the embodiment of religious morality, has been so heavily influenced by Hyde that he has lost sense of the strict rules he once obliged to

A

“if you cannot keep clear of this accursed topic, then in God’s name, go”

26
Q

“very irregular, very unseemly; your master would be far from pleased”

A

-> distinction of class emphasised through semi-colon
-> Utterson, an austere lawyer, chastises the servants who “stood huddled together like a flock of sheep” (similie) yet comforted Poole as he is the head of the servants and is of higher status
-> Poole is subservient to Utterson yet controlling of his servants (“Hold your tongue!”)

27
Q

-> distinction of class emphasised through semi-colon
-> Utterson, an austere lawyer, chastises the servants who “stood huddled together like a flock of sheep” (similie) yet comforted Poole as he is the head of the servants and is of higher status
-> Poole is subservient to Utterson yet controlling of his servants (“Hold your tongue!”)

A

“very irregular, very unseemly; your master would be far from pleased”

28
Q

“has the greed of curiosity too much command of you?”

A

-> interrogative rhetorical questions
-> Hyde embodying temptation and tempting even the strictest moral character to give into morbid curiosity (oxymorons ‘disgustful curiosity’ and ‘sombre excitement’)
-> Lanyon succumbing to temptation results in his demise

29
Q

-> interrogative rhetorical questions
-> Hyde embodying temptation and tempting even the strictest moral character to give into morbid curiosity (oxymorons ‘disgustful curiosity’ and ‘sombre excitement’)
-> Lanyon succumbing to temptation results in his demise

A

“has the greed of curiosity too much command of you?”

30
Q

“professional in shape and size” - “swart growth of hair”

A

-> Victorian belief that physical characteristics reflect the mind within (physiognomy)
-> involuntary transformation reflected through appearance, shifting of power and Stevenson’s view of duality

31
Q

-> Victorian belief that physical characteristics reflect the mind within (physiognomy)
-> involuntary transformation reflected through appearance, shifting of power and Stevenson’s view of duality

A

“professional in shape and size” - “swart growth of hair”

32
Q

“unresisting”, “lust”, “gratified”, “stimulated”

A

-> a biased, arguably sexualised description of Hyde’s immoral enjoyment of killing
-> implication of madness through noun “delirium”
-> this view would be shocking for a contemporary reader

33
Q

-> a biased, arguably sexualised description of Hyde’s immoral enjoyment of killing
-> implication of madness through noun “delirium”
-> this view would be shocking for a contemporary reader

A

“unresisting”, “lust”, “gratified”, “stimulated”

34
Q

Did Hyde kill one person, or two?

A

Two - Sir Danvers Carew directly, and Dr Lanyon indirectly

35
Q

“lifted his clasped hands to God”

A

-> seeks religious penitence, as was common of Victorians - being conventional, foreshadows Jekyll’s choice to be rid of Hyde and become moral once more
-> loss of control of Jekyll

36
Q

-> seeks religious penitence, as was common of Victorians - being conventional, foreshadows Jekyll’s choice to be rid of Hyde and become moral once more
-> loss of control of Jekyll

A

“lifted his clasped hands to God”

37
Q

“He, I say - I cannot say I. That child of Hell had nothing human”

A

-> crucial shift in Jekyll’s narrative - pronouns highlight how he is distancing himself from Hyde
-> “child of Hell” - religious condemnation, possessive phrase to indicate how Hyde is owned by Hell

38
Q

-> crucial shift in Jekyll’s narrative - pronouns highlight how he is distancing himself from Hyde
-> “child of Hell” - religious condemnation, possessive phrase to indicate how Hyde is owned by Hell

A

“He, I say - I cannot say I. That child of Hell had nothing human”

39
Q

“I know how he fears my power to cut him off by suicide”

A

-> Jekyll arguably holds ultimate power over Hyde
-> referring to Hyde in the third person - separation from evil
-> Stevenson’s view of duality and how good and evil must co-exist, one cannot exist without the other

40
Q

-> Jekyll arguably holds ultimate power over Hyde
-> referring to Hyde in the third person - separation from evil
-> Stevenson’s view of duality and how good and evil must co-exist, one cannot exist without the other

A

“I know how he fears my power to cut him off by suicide”

41
Q

“younger”, “lighter”, “happier” - “something strange in my sensations […] incredibly sweet”

A

-> triplet of superlatives free Jekyll from “the bonds of obligation” - the argument that the Victorian social code is constraining would be shocking to the contemporary reader (first quote)
-> sibilance describes the bliss felt by Jekyll to be free (second quote)

42
Q

-> triplet of superlatives free Jekyll from “the bonds of obligation” - the argument that the Victorian social code is constraining would be shocking to the contemporary reader (first quote)
-> sibilance describes the bliss felt by Jekyll to be free (second quote)

A

“younger”, “lighter”, “happier” - “something strange in my sensations […] incredibly sweet”