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Azija > J Az > Flashcards

J Az Flashcards

1
Q

povrsina

A

4.5mil

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2
Q

broj stanovnika

A

1.6 milijardi

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3
Q

granice

A

na zapadu Sulejman planina, na severu Karakorum i Himalaji, na istoku Burmanske planine

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4
Q

Cejlon - drugi naziv

A

dragulj Indije i suza Indije

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5
Q

koralni arhipelazi koji pripadaju

A

Lakadivi, Maldivi, Cagosi

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6
Q

Dekan je bio deo kog kopna

A

Gondvana

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7
Q

tri reljefne celine

A

mlade venacne planine
stari sti
prostrane aluvijalne nizije

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8
Q

klima

A

monsunsa

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9
Q

kako funkcionise monsun

pravac duvanja

period gladi

A

157 str

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10
Q

naborj reke

A

Gang, Bramaputra, Ind`

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11
Q

najznacajnija reka

A

Gang - sveta reka

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12
Q

vodostaj reka

A

u martu pocinju da rastu zbog topljenja snega, u junu ims e naglo podize vodostaj zbog monsunskih kisa, max u julu i avgustu

sep i okt opadaju

poplave su ceste

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13
Q

malarija

A

u napustenim koristima stvaraju se mocvare - komarci

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14
Q

kara vegetacije

A

najvise vrsta - 21000

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15
Q

tipicne biljne zajednice

A

dzungle, monsunske sume i savane

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16
Q

biljke u monsunskim sumama

A

sandalovo, kedrovo i tikovo drvo

17
Q

zivotinje

A

gazela, antilope, jeleni, bivoli, majmuni, medvedi, slonovi, nosorozi, tigrovi, lavovi, panteri, leopardi, hijene

18
Q

rudno bogatstvo

A

ugalj, kvalitativne gvozdene i manganove rude

boksit, hrom, zlato, bakar, titan, uran, diajmant, grafit, magnezit, soli

19
Q

svete zivotinje

A

goveda

20
Q

starosedeoci Indije

A

Dravidi

21
Q

beli Indoarijevci

A

prodrli u ovu regiju , donose dalji poljo ravoj, obradu metala i nove kulturne ele

22
Q

kada dolaze Evropljani i zasto

A

Portugalci, Vasko da Gama 1498, zatim Holandjani, Britanci i Francuzi

potraga za zacinima

23
Q

Istocnoindijaska kompanija

kada
ko
sta znaci

A

1600
VB
presudan momenat za kolonizaciju

24
Q

zbog cega je doslo do dekolonizacije

kada se javlja pokret

ko je predvodio

A

izgradili su im saobracajnice i povezali su ih, takodje su ih obrazovali

posle prvog sv rata, 1947

Mahatme Gandi

25
Q

kako dolazi do razdvajanja Indije i Pakistana

A

sukobima hindusa i muslimana i ogromnim preseljavanjems tanovnistva

26
Q

koje god nezavisnost dobija Sri Lanka

A

1948

27
Q

koje godine Maldivi dobijaju nezavisnost

A

1948

28
Q

karakteristike stanovnistva

A

sarolikost, mnogoljudnost, najvise zive u selima

29
Q

osnovna privredna delatnost

A

zemljoradnja

30
Q

najvaznija biljna kultura

A

pirinac

31
Q

gaji se

A

caj, pamuk, juta, duvan, kafa, sezam

psenica, secerna trsk,a kokosova palma, kaucukovac

32
Q

podela na tri celine

A

Visoka Indija- na severu - Karakorum i Himalaji

niska Indija - Hindustanska nizija

Poluostrvska Insija - Dekan, I i Z Gati

33
Q

drzave

A

Indija, Pakistan, Nepal, Butan, BAnglades, Sri Lanka, Maldivi

34
Q

Koem pripada Cagos

A

VB

35
Q

Koja ostrva pripadaju Indiji

A

Andamanska i Nikobarska

mada su deo JI az

Azija (11 decks)

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