J and H vocab 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Allusion (noun)

A

a brief reference to something outside the text, usually historical or mythological

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2
Q

Calamity (noun)

A

event of sudden and great disaster, distress, or damage

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3
Q

Dire (adj)

A

extremely serious or urgent

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4
Q

Disreputable (adj)

A

not worthy of respect either in character or appearance (think “bad rep”)

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5
Q

Draught (noun)

A

a single drink of something (“a draught of a potion”)

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6
Q

Vile (adj)

A

extremely unpleasant, repulsive, depraved, despicable (either describing something sensory or a person’s behavior)

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7
Q

Enigma (noun)

A

a mystery, something puzzling, difficult to understand

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8
Q

Ludicrous (adj)

A

absurd, foolish, unreasonable; so ridiculous that it’s amusing

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9
Q

Sever (verb)

A

to divide by cutting off, usually suddenly or forcibly

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10
Q

Unscrupulous (adj)

A

having no morals or principles, evil, wicked

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11
Q

Sulkily/sulky (adv/adj)

A

doing something resentfully or with a bad temper; refusing to be cooperative or cheerful

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12
Q

Amiss (adj)

A

not quite right; something is out of place (something is amiss = “I have a bad feeling about this”)

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13
Q

Countenance (noun)

A

a person’s facial expression (usually indicates mood or personality)

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14
Q

Vial (noun)

A

a small glass container usually for medicines or chemicals

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15
Q

Incipient (adj)

A

in the beginning stage; just starting to develop

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16
Q

Penitence (noun)

A

the action of showing sincere sorrow and regret for a wrongdoing